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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 14-10-02Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>Thursday, 2 October 2014 Issue No: 4774CONTENTS
[01] Finance Minister says negotiations with troika 'going very well'Finance Minister Gikas Hardouvelis on Wednesday said that he informed the Prime Minister Antonis Samaras and Government Vice-President Evangelos Venizelos on the progress of negotiations with the troika, which he said are "going well"."Negotiations are continuing. They are going very well. The briefing will continue as time goes by," Hardouvelis said. Asked to comment on his relations with Samaras' adviser Chrysanthos Lazaridis and if the latter took part in the negotiations, Hardouvelis said "they are the best" and said he's "welcome" to participate. [02] Agreement with troika on 'bad' business loans a matter of days, gov't sources saysA deal with Greece's international creditors on non-performing business loans was "a matter of days", government sources said on Wednesday, after a meeting between Development and Competitiveness Minister Nikos Dendias and the troika representing Greece's lenders.According to the same sources, troika members reported that "the Greek government's approach was very positive." Further meetings will take place between technical teams on Wednesday and Thursday to discuss the details, while the possibility of a new meeting with Dendias over the next few days remains on the table. The issue of foreclosure auctions was not on the agenda during Wednesday's talks but a senior ministry source noted, nevertheless, that "there must always be a regime for the protection of primary residences in force". The plans for two new bankruptcy codes for individuals and legal entities are also ready, the same source said, and would be presented to the troika mission in the next few days so as to create a safety net and conditions for starting new businesses. Regarding the negotiation that is underway with the troika on non-performing loans, sources pointed out that figures requested by the troika from the General Accounting Office have not yet been sent, while the questions raised concerning the impact of the endeavour on the country's finances had not yet been fully answered. A top government official, meanwhile, made it clear that the efforts being made by the labour ministry to facilitate settlements of overdue debts owed by businesses to social insurance funds, as well as those of the finance ministry for overdue debts to the state, are part of a comprehensive package that also includes the legislation for the non-performing loans to banks. "We will not drive the market mad," the same source stressed. "It is urgent that the country make provision on the specific issue," he added, underlining that this was "not just another measure," but a "choice made in the framework of assisting the market and restructuring businesses." An agreement with the troika already exists on monitoring the proper implementation of measures for non-performing business loans. Other issues discussed at Wednesday's meeting were a proposal to subsidise the interest rate for business loans that were in arrears but still classed as performing. Though there was no clear answer on the part of the lenders, sources at the development ministry noted a "positive approach" on this issue. The troika mission was also briefed on plans for the abolition of several bureaucratic processes involved in the issue of business licences, efforts to resolve technical issues relating to the Institution for Growth (IfG) in Greece, such as taxation in the transfer of funds from the IfG to banks, and the results of measures taken last spring to lower prices based on the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) toolkit. According to a senior source in the prime minister's office, meanwhile, Greece may not need the rest of the final tranche of the current programme. "There are many in Greece and a few outside of Greece that do not want us to exit the Memorandum," the source said, adding that there will be a primary surplus for the third consecutive year. [03] Bad loans dominate a meeting between Development Minister Dendias and troikaThe agenda of the meeting between Development and Competitiveness Minister Nikos Dendias with the representatives of Greece's troika of lenders currently underway includes nearly 20 items, topped by the legislative framework for bad business loans.The Development ministry also focuses on determining the viability criteria for businesses with bad loans so that they can come under a favourable regulation. The criteria for such a classification, according to sources, will be based on cash flows, gross earnings and activities for the smaller businesses, while banks will determine the criteria for larger businesses. According to ministry sources, there will be no hurdles in the negotiation for a uniform settlement of all outstanding debts of Greek businesses to the state and banks, as the troika has agreed to this in principle. However, the troika has asked the General Accounting Office to assess the economic impact of the settlement on the economy and the budget. [04] Meeting between administrative reform minister and troika is completedAdministrative Reform Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis on Wednesday afternoon completed his meeting with the representatives of the country's international lenders at the finance ministry.According to ministry sources, Mitsotakis highlighted the ministry's initiatives for the dismissal of 15,000 employees in the broader public sector, as well as the progress made on other reforms, many of which are currently being implemented. The two sides also discussed the new payroll for the civil service. [05] Alt. FinMin Staikouras says new measures to correct 'social injustices' imminentAlternate Finance Minister Christos Staikouras, while speaking in Parliament on Wednesday, announced that the government is planning new measures that will correct social injustices, adding that these were the result of a successful implementation of the fiscal adjustment programme.The minister was addressing Parliament about an amendment reducing the Special Consumption Tax on heating oil, which was attached to the draft bill on religious communities and associations. "The country, for the third consecutive year, is continuing to proceed within the fiscal framework of the programme being implemented and achieving, through the huge sacrifices of households and businesses, its fiscal targets," he stressed. As a result, it was creating the basis and 'degrees of freedom' that would allow a realistic rationalisation of measures that had been shown to be financial ineffective and socially unjust, he added. He said the government was now proceeding with a 30 pct reduction in the Special Consumption Tax on heating oil, through which the retail price was expected to fall to about 1.15 euros per litre, or even as low as 1.05 per litre, from a price of 1.259 euros per litre in April 2014. "Therefore, for a household that qualifies for heating benefit, the price of heating oil will be about 0.80 euros per litre," he added, noting that this was a 24 pct reduction compared with April 2012, the last price before the tax was increased. [06] Government to seek vote of confidence when Parliament plenary sessions resume, gov't spokeswoman announcesThe government will seek a vote of confidence from Parliament next Monday - when plenary sessions resume for the winter - in accordance with article 84 of the Constitution, government spokeswoman Sofia Voultepsi announced. She said the decision was taken during a meeting earlier on Wednesday between Prime Minister Antonis Samaras and Government Vice-President and Foreign Minister Evangelos Venizelos.The two party leaders in Greece's coalition government also decided that the process for the election of the new president of the Republic will go ahead as outlined in the Constitution, one month before the current president's term expires in February 2015, she said. In statements as he was leaving the meeting with the prime minister, Venizelos said they had decided "on two institutional actions for political stability and national strategic orientation." "The forces of irresponsibility, demagoguery and pettiness will not mire the country," Venizelos added, "The country will forge ahead because there is a plan that gets it out of the crisis and takes it to the following day," he said. [07] Government called for confidence vote to show 'institutional stability', says top gov't officialThe government called for a vote of confidence because the country must show it has institutional stability and has nothing to do with the election of president next year, a top government source said on Wednesday."Greece must show institutional stability," the source said speaking to journalists after the meeting between Prime Minister Antonis Samaras and Government Vice-President Evangelos Vanizelos. "It has nothing to do with it (the presidential election). The election for president requires mandatory consent, prescribed by the constitution. With the negotiations we're going through, with the difficulties we're going through, Greece is facing a lack of seriousness from the main opposition," the source said. "Didn't they say continuously we'll have elections? No, everything will happen as the constitution requires and as the right thing is," the source added. [08] SYRIZA: Government's confidence vote is a 'desperate effort to hang into power'Main opposition party SYRIZA said on Wednesday the vote confidence announced by the government for next week is a "desperate effort to hang into power a few more months".Party officials said the decision by Prime Minister Antonis Samaras and Foreign Minister Evangelos Venizelos was dictated by the need to find an outlet to the multiple pressures the government is facing from the troika, society, SYRIZA and people within the government. Earlier, government spokeswoman Sofia Voultepsi announced the government will seek a vote of confidence from Parliament next Monday - when plenary sessions resume for the winter. SYRIZA's parliamentary spokesman Panagiotis Lafazanis told ANA-MPA the government's move shows panic and wants to blackmail the parliamentary groups of PASOK and New Democracy, adding "the vote of confidence should be delivered by the people." Other SYRIZA officials said the move will lend more validity and reliability to the policy followed by the party as "it's plain to see the move was planned by Samaras and Venizelos and does not concern the people and this is why the lawmakers of PASOK and New Democracy will now have to face the people, and not the prime minister or the government vice-president." [09] Independent Greeks say the confidence vote will not save the governmentIndependent Greeks party said on Wednesday evening the confidence vote announced by the government earlier in the day will not save it from collapse."The crumbling (government) coalition of New Democracy and PASOK cannot be saved by the well-sounding confidence vote of its 156 lawmakers who say yes to everything. They will not get away with it," Independent Greeks' spokesman Terence Quick said. "They will not find 180 lawmakers, we will have elections; people will dismiss them and Greece will recover its national sovereignty and Greeks will regain the life they deserve," he added. [10] Communist party says people must 'show no patience' towards the governmentPeople must show no patience, no tolerance towards the government and the political games surrounding the election of the President of Democracy, the Communist Party said in a statement on Wednesday, after the government announced it will call for a confidence vote from Parliament next Monday."The government's objective is to continue the unabated escalation of anti-labour and unpopular policy. People need to organise their struggle, to take part in mass stuggles," the party added. [11] EU Commission spokeswoman confirms Jean-Claude Juncker's 'informal' visit to Athens on October 3BRUSSELS (ANA-MPA/M. Aroni)The European Commission spokeswoman Natasha Bertaud on Tuesday confirmed that the new President of the European Commission Jean-Claude Juncker will pay an "informal" visit to Athens on October 3. Bertaud noted that during the informal visit Juncker will have a working lunch with Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras. [12] 'The people will vote for the Thessaloniki programme or the memorandum regime,' SYRIZA president Tsipras saysMain opposition SYRIZA leader Alexis Tsipras on Wednesday called for elections and a strong mandate "to implement the National Reconstruction Plan and the tough negotiation on European level," noting that this is the only way out and the path to the country's salvation.In his message, Tsipras underlined that "after more than two years of strict implementation of the memorandum by the Samaras government, we have reached our limit. The country and our people experience an unheard-of disaster. Recession, unprecedented in a European country, destroys the economy, shuts down private businesses, skyrockets unemployment and forces more sections of society to poverty and despair". Tsipras said that in Thessaloniki's TIF his party tabled specific commitments for the adoption of measures with an estimated cost that will stop the deep economic crisis. "The Thessaloniki programme, carefully processed and with an estimated cost, had a positive impact on society and caused panic to the tottering government of the memorandums," he noted. "Today, we prove that we keep and mean our commitments. We have already completed the law preparation phase for the implementation of the Thessaloniki programme and we have tabled a draft bill in parliament with immediate measures aimed at dealing with the economy's suppression and its reset. Tomorrow, we will table a law proposal for the reinstatement of labour regulations and the minimum wage; and there is more to come." Tsipras pointed out that "the law proposal we tabled today provides for immediate and realistic measures that will regulate debts to the tax bureau and social insurance funds, suspend the compulsory collection measures, introduce the option of out-of-court settlement of tax-related disputes and protect from the banks individuals who owe small amounts. It is the least that can be done to loosen the noose and allow society to breath and the economy to operate before the country is led to the polls; where the people will vote for us. It is either the Thessaloniki programme or the memorandum regime". The SYRIZA leader said "today we give to the Greek Parliament the opportunity to take a stand on a comprehensive plan aimed at supporting households and small businesses. The government can show if it intends to contribute to the efforts aimed at tackling the crisis or consolidate the memorandum regime." In conclusion, Tsipras pointed out that "Samaras and Venizelos should stop pretending that they negotiate with the troika," adding that the only way out for the country is elections and a strong mandate for the implementation of the National Reconstruction Plan and the tough negotiation on European level. "There is no other solution. The sooner the prime minister realizes it the better for the country," he underlined. [13] Government spokeswoman Voultepsi on Tsipras' messageGovernment spokeswoman Sofia Voultepsi on Wednesday commented on the statements made by main opposition SYRIZA president Alexis Tsipras about the legislative initiatives undertaken by his party.Voultepsi accused Tsipras of making a strong effort to pull together his fragmented party and the medley of views expressed by his party cadres on all issues and lately on the debt. "Today, Tsipras announced, in a pompous way, that he undertakes legislative initiatives by tabling proposed legislation," Voultepsi said, adding "it was only yesterday when SYRIZA Political Secretariat co-chair Panagiotis Lafazanis, referring to those disagreeing, noted that views not in line with party decisions should be avoided". Voultepsi also said "the political secretariat decided yesterday to set up a Special Consultative Committee to prepare the ground for the drawing up of SYRIZA's negotiating tactics on the debt by contacting economists, experts and specialists on the specific issue to collect all facts on public debt and form an action plan to smooth the ground for the handling of the problem by a SYRIZA government." The government spokeswoman concluded that "therefore, we are faced with a revelation, namely, that while the government has all the facts, is negotiating and has already started the discussions on the day after...SYRIZA is still looking for ways to....smooth the ground, when they insisted that they were ready to rule as of....yesterday". [14] Gov't spokeswoman Voultepsi lashes out against SYRIZAGovernment spokeswoman Sofia Voultepsi on Wednesday accused main opposition SYRIZA party of carrying out an "anomaly plan" which started after the euroelections.Speaking to private ANT1 TV, Voultepsi referred to SYRIZA's actions regarding the sea shore, the Public Power Corp (PPC), the party's statements made at the Thessaloniki International Fair (TIF) as well as the recent controversial polls that show the main opposition ahead of New Democracy. The government spokeswoman also dismissed reports on disagreements in the coalition government and reports on her resignation. Moreover, she added that the role of the prime minister's advisor Chysanthos Lazaridis is not contested by Finance Minister Gikas Hardouvelis or by anyone else, adding that Lazaridis will be present at the negotiations with the troika whenever necessary. [15] SYRIZA MEP Chrysogonos: A SYRIZA government is clearly seen on the horizonA SYRIZA government is very clearly seen on the horizon, SYRIZA MEP Professor Costas Chrysogonos said in an interview with ANA-MPA WebTV on Wednesday.Chrysogonos estimated that there would be early elections in March. "I have the impression that, barring any unforeseen circumstances, the mandatory parliamentary majority for the election of the President of Republic will not be reached, and we will go to early national elections and SYRIZA will certainly be the first party. So, a government with SYRIZA as a backbone is a very strong possibility and everyone should consider and organise their actions based on this fact," he said. SYRIZA MEP also said that "the current government does not appear willing to claim anything, it seems totally trapped, self-trapped I would say, in the so-called success story which is obviously false... Today, Greece is not in the forefront of Europe's attention, but for the wrong reasons I am afraid. The government with the alleged success story has disorientated and has turned the spotlight away from the humanitarian crisis that the Greeks are experiencing ... The Greek government must shout it loud. Unless we change our stance, we will not get anything more than what the troika gives us today and which obviously does not meet the needs of the Greek society." Referring to the European Union, Chrysogonos estimated that the "EU is today before crossroads. Either it will become more democratic with more solidarity among member states and societies as well as more social justice and redistribution or I am afraid the other option is to return to national states, I don't know exactly in what form and whether this will mean the dissolution of the European Union or only of the eurozone or a combination of both." [16] SYRIZA not divided on need for debt 'haircut', party spokesman Skourletis underlinesMain opposition SYRIZA spokesman Panos Skourletis on Wednesday stressed that there was no disagreement within the main opposition concerning the need for a debt 'haircut' for Greece:"There aren't two lines on this in SYRIZA. We, from the first moment, said that the debt is not sustainable and that there must be a 'haircut' for the major part of it," he said to the private broadcaster SKAI. He added that SYRIZA was in the process of setting up a special committee to examine the issue of the debt and all the elements of the negotiation. Commenting on the government and the issue that arose with the prime minister's aid Chrysanthos Lazaridis, Skourletis said the picture presented was "tragic", with government members "elbowing each other out of the way to take part in the negotiations". He did not rule out the prospect of cooperation with opposition Democratic Left (DIM.AR) but stressed that everything must take place "on the basis of policy agreement and convergence". [17] SYRIZA demands roll-call vote on shipping firm taxation; tables draft bill on overdue debtsMain opposition SYRIZA on Wednesday strongly objected to an amendment on the emergency taxation of shipping companies, demanding a roll-call vote that was finally scheduled for 16:00 in the afternoon.The amendment was tabled late on Tuesday night, attached to the education ministry bill on religious communities, and provoked intense reaction from the opposition parties. Shipping and Aegean Minister Miltiadis Varvitsiotis defended the measure, stressing that shipowners were called to give 420 million euros in four years, in addition to the normal taxation on shipping, in a voluntary agreement brokered by the government. Earlier, SYRIZA leader Alexis Tsipras had tabled a draft law in Parliament outlining measures for oustanding overdue debts to the public sector and to social insurance funds, as well as measures for the protection of debtors. The draft bill's introduction notes that the measures implement promises made by SYRIZA at the Thessaloniki International Fair (TIF) "and are not a comprehensive framework of policies for productive and economic reconstruction, nor a full framework of taxation, labour and social policy." Instead, they are described as an "immediate, necessary intervention that cannot be delays to arrest the destructive course of the economy and society" and what the party called the first "taste" in its commitment to abolish austerity measures at "their hardest core". [18] Cyprus is not alone, Greek Defence minister saysNICOSIA (ANA-MPA - A. Viketos)Cyprus is not alone, National Defence Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos said on Wednesday, assuring that "the motherland stands by its side." In statements after the military parade in Nicosia in the context of the celebration for the 54th anniversary since the declaration of independence of the Cyprus Republic, Avramopoulos said the parade sent out a message of courage and determination. He also pointed out that Greece supports President Nicos Anastasiades' efforts for a viable solution to the Cyprus problem so that Greek-Cypriots and Turkish-Cypriots can be members of the wide European family. Cyprus' defence system, he noted, is at the service of the international legality, while Cyprus has a stabilization role in the region. [19] Foreign Minister Venizelos congratulates Cyprus on anniversary of independenceGovernment Vice-President and Foreign Minister Evangelos Venizelos on Wednesday sent a letter to Cypriot Foreign Minister Ioannis Kasoulides to congratulate his country on the 54th anniversary since the Cyprus Republic's proclamation of independence."On the occasion of the 54th anniversary of the proclamation of independence of the Republic of Cyprus would like to congratulate you. Cyprus, a member-state of the United Nations and the European Union, despite the economic crisis, continues to be among the most developed societies and to maintain and strengthen the excellent relations it has built with most countries in the region, as well as all major and emerging powers in the world. The international legal status of the Republic of Cyprus is an extremely important acquis working in favour of all its citizens. A fair and viable solution on the Cypriot issue can only exist within the framework of the relevant decisions of the UN Security Council, the high-level agreements and the European acquis. The international community knows and ought to know the responsible stance of the Republic of Cyprus and the Cypriot-Greek community. Any progress depends on Turkey. The Cypriot issue is always an issue of invasion, occupation and illegal colonisation. On this occasion, I would like, once again, to assure you that Greece, like Cyprus, will never accept or participate in legitimise any fait accompli." [20] Greece and Cyprus sign updated Joint Memorandum on Crisis ManagementNICOSIA (ANA-MPA/ A. Viketos)Greece' National Defence Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos and Cypriot Defence Minister Christoforos Fokaides on Wednesday signed an updated and revised Joint Memorandum on Crisis Management between Greece and Cyprus. Avramopoulos is currently in Cyprus to represent the Greek government at the military parade for the anniversary of Cyprus' declaration of independence. The Greek minister made it clear that the agreement "is not aimed at purposes of aggression but of security." In addition to its defensive and operational significance and the coordination of procedures and agencies for managing crises in Greece and Cyprus, "it has a special character and possesses a symbolism due to the anniversary of the independence of the Cyprus Republic," he added. The signature and the simultaneous entry into force of the agreement, he stressed, "broadcasts the powerful bonds of solidarity and the fraternal relations between Greece and Cyprus." Referring to his meeting with Cyprus President Nicos Anastasiades, Avramopoulos said that this had been extremely 'substantive', covering both the Cyprus issue and the new state of affairs in the region, which enhanced Cyprus' geostrategic role. Fokaides noted that the memorandum protected defence cooperation and called for an exchange of knowhow, information and joint action for tackling crises. "Greece and Cyprus are pillars of stability, security and democracy in our region," he underlined. [21] PM to attend "Parmenion 2014" military exercise in Evros regionPrime Minister Antonis Samaras on Thursday will visit the region of Evros, in northern Greece, to attend the final phase of the regular military exercise "Parmenion 2014".The final phase will also be attended by Defense Minister Dimitris Avramopoulos, along with the top political and military officers of the ministry. The national, intersectoral military exercise "Parmenion 2014" is taking place between Sept. 29 and Oct. 2 all around Greece and within the FIR of Athens. [22] Infrastructures and Transport Minister inaugurates suburban railway station in TavrosA new suburban railway (proastiakos) station opened in Tavros on Wednesday. The station is part of the railway line Piraeus-Athens and is estimated that it will facilitate a large number of passengers given that is located in a densely populated area.Infrastructures, Transport and Networks Minister Michalis Chryssohoidis, who inaugurated the station, referred to the re-opening of an abandoned station which will give locals the opportunity to use a "fast and cheap means of transportation." He also referred to the policy implemented by the ministry in order to turn the public transport into a "tool for the citizens' everyday life". "I assumed the transport portfolio 14 months ago with the instruction to layoff 900 employees in public transport and another 500 railway workers and to increase the ticket fares. Now we are hiring employees, we have reduced transport costs for citizens by 30 percent and we constantly upgrade the transportation." [23] Muftis in Thrace, northeast Greece, condemn the actions of Islamic State supportersMuftis in Thrace, northeast Greece, on Wednesday condemned "the criminal and barbaric acts of unheard-of cruelty and violence" committed by the "terrorist organisation Islamic State".In a joint statement, Komotini mufti Mets Jemal, Xanthi mufti Mehmet Emin Sinikoglu and Didimoticho deputy mufti Mehmet Serif Damadoglu underlined that such actions have nothing to do with the Muslim faith. They described the organisation as "terrorist" and called on the international community to launch an investigation and determine the share of responsibility of those who support it and the origin of its resources. "We state emphatically and clearly that this organisation has absolutely no relation with Islam, the name of which it disrespectfully usurps, or with the Caliphate it says that is allegedly seeking to reestablish," the three underlined. They stressed that "the criminal and barbaric acts of unheard-of cruelty and violence" of Islamic State are in complete contrast with the fundamental principles of the Muslim faith and that "this terrorist organisation is in absolute contradiction with Islam and its traditions." They welcomed the responsible stance of Christian spiritual leaders who condemned the violence committed against the Christians in Iraq and Syria while, at the same time, "refusing to take advantage of this tragedy" recognising that "the Muslims are themselves victims of this terrorist organisation." They called on the people, regardless of their religion "to express, today more than ever before, their unity against terrorism and brutality" and on young Muslims everywhere to "cover their ears and eyes and not allow themselves to be lured into fighting on the side of the terrorists" because "if they agree to go with the terrorists they will be guilty before Allah and Humanity". They also appealed to Muslims in Greece to offer their love and assistance to the victims of the persecutions in Iraq and Syria, who have found refuge in the country. [24] Amendment for ship-owner's 'voluntary contribution' passed by Parliament in roll-call voteAn amendment levying a voluntary emergency 'contribution' from ship owners was passed by the third recess section of the Hellenic Parliament on Wednesday, with 52 votes in favour, 36 against and one abstention. The amendment was passed in a roll-call vote requested by main opposition SYRIZA, which opposed the amendment.It was supported by MPs supporting the coalition government, from the New Democracy and PASOK parties, and opposed by all the opposition parties. Independent MP Grigoris Psarianos abstained. The amendment had been attached to a draft education ministry bill on the organisation of religious communities and associations, which was also passed by PASOK and ND deputies. Defending the amendment earlier on Wednesday in Parliament, Shipping and Aegean Minister Miltiadis Varvitsiotis stressed that the voluntary 'tax' called on shipowners to give 420 million euros over four years, in addition to the normal taxation on shipping, in a voluntary agreement brokered by the government. [25] Doctors, staff in Greece's public health system to strike on ThursdayState hospitals, welfare units, health centres and the ambulance service will be operating with a skeleton staff on Wednesday due to a 24-hour nationwide strike by doctors and staff in Greece's national health system. Health workers are also planning rallies throughout Greece, including a protest outside the health ministry at noon, followed by a march to Parliament.The Federation of Hospital Doctors Unions of Greece (OENGE) and the Panhellenic Federation of Staff in State Hospitals (POEDHN) are forming a common front to seek a free and universal public healthcare system with adequate funding, hiring of staff, recovery of wage losses, as well as the abolition of the Hospital Payments System Company S.A. and the new system for hospital financing that they say "commercialises" health. Healthcare staff are also pushing for an abolition of the new system for staff evaluations, which they say will lead to more dismissals in the public health sector. Calls to reinforce the health system with additional doctors were also made by the heads of the National Medical Association and the Athens Medical Association, Michalis Vlastarakos and Giorgos Patoulis, respectively, during visits to the hospitals 'Sotiria' and 'Georgios Gennimatas' in Athens. [26] Teachers hold protest at Education Minister's political officeSchool teachers placed in labour reserve are currently holding a protest at the political office of Education Minister Andreas Loverdos in downtown Athens.Approximately 50 teachers have occupied Loverdos' office while others are protesting at the entrance of the building. "We will remain (here) until we receive a satisfactory answer," stated to ANA-MPA the representative of the school teachers' coordination body Anastassia Giannopoulou. [27] DIMAR convenes ahead of party's third conferenceDemocratic Left (DIMAR) executive committee on Wednesday convened to discuss the final details ahead of the party's third conference which starts on Thursday, October 2.DIMAR leader Fotis Kouvelis will open the conference with his speech at 18.30. Representatives of political parties that have been elected to the European Parliament and the Greek Parliament (apart from the Golden Dawn) as well as representatives of Ecologists-Greens and Potami parties will also address the event. Kouvelis stressed that this conference can and should earmark a new start, adding that DIMAR members guarantee the prospects and the strengthening of the party. The proceedings will peak on Saturday, October 4, with the discussion and voting on the statute and the decision on the policy of the party. On Sunday, October 5, the conference will end with the election of a president and a new Central Political Committee. [28] Gerontopoulos visits the Greek Language Centre in Yerevan's "Brusov" State UniversityDeputy Foreign Minister Kyriakos Gerontopoulos, on a visit to Armenia accompanying Republic President Karolos Papoulias in his formal visit to the country, on Wednesday donated dozens of books of Greek literature to the Greek Language Centre in Yerevan's "Brusov" State University of Languages & Social Sciences.Gerontopoulos met with the university rector and handed over the books, which will be used by roughly 100 Armenian female students who study the Greek language. The second visit to the university by the deputy foreign minister within a year is a proof that Greece is tangibly interested in the teaching and spreading of the Greek language, the rector underlined. On his part, Gerontopoulos said that the students are invited to visit Greece and participate in hospitality programmes. [29] Thessaloniki mayor says 'Yes' to a national unity government but 'No' to early electionsThessaloniki mayor Yiannis Boutaris said he is in favor of a national unity (ecumenical) government but against early elections, during an interview with ANA-MPA on Wednesday."The best thing would be for (Prime Minister Antonis) Samaras to sit at the same table with (SYRIZA leader Alexis) Tsipras and (PASOK leader Evangelos) Venizelos and say 'We need to sail the ship out the storm and then we will decide on the captain," Boutaris told ANA-MPA. "Polarisation leads nowhere. It only leads to collaboration governments or repeat elections. This is a recipe for failure. Supposedly, SYRIZA wins the elections and forms a government. If I were Tsipras, the first thing I would do is to hold new elections to secure a majority. Don't we have better things to do than hold elections?" he said. "The country's biggest problem is ensuring political stability. This is absolutely necessary for the progress of all procedures related to the debt, growth, entrepreneurship, investments. If we don't have political stability, no one can trust us," he added. Boutaris referred to the evaluation of public-sector employees saying it was "silly but as a law it had to be implemented." He also spoke of his recent visit to Albania, noting that when he assumed his responsibilities, he launched this "attack of friendship" on the neighbouring countries as part of the "cities' diplomacy." The full interview is available for subscribers at the ANA-MPA web site. [30] Digea monopoly on digital TV frequencies queried by SYRIZA MPsForty-nine main opposition SYRIZA MPs on Wednesday queried the terms of a tender that granted television frequencies to the digital signal provider 'Digea Digital Provider SA', in a question tabled in Parliament. The MPs described the terms of the tender as "scandalous" and said it created a monopoly that placed the continued viability of local television channels at risk.The MPs noted that these regional channels would now have no choice but to collaborate with the one and only network provider throughout the country, in which the controlling share was held by their competitor television channels with a nationwide signal. While the original fee for carrying the digital signal seemed reasonable, they added, Digea was nevertheless given the right to adjust this every year based on the number of local stations that were broadcasting, so that the cost of any station that closed was then transferred to the rest. As a result, it was impossible to know how high the fees might become over 15 years, especially during a time of crisis, they said. SYRIZA called on the government to cancel the tender that made Digea a monopoly provider and give the public broadcasting organisation and local broadcasters the option of founding their own platform to carry a digital signal. [31] Public Order Minister Kikilias on Hellenic Police force's communications networkA document signed by Public Order & Citizen Protection Minister Vassilis Kikilias forwarded to parliament on Wednesday, underlined that the TETRA police digital radio system ceased operation on July 31, 2014 when a relevant 10-year contract with the network provider expired.According to the document, the Greek state chose not to renew the contract after the negotiations with owner company Siemens failed as the offers made were found to be against the interests of the Greek state. The existing analog network covering the region of Attiki is now in operation after undergoing the necessary maintenance, repair and upgrading. The leadership of the Greek Police has suggested that a radio communications system modeled after TETRA will be purchased through the 2014-2020 NSRF to cover the regions of Attiki, Thessaloniki, Eastern Macedonia and Thrace. Also, the Greek Police has signed a contract with the company DETECON for the supply of a TASSTA mobile phone technology system to cover the specialized needs of communication privacy demanded by the Special Crimes Squad. The document signed by Kikilias was forwarded to parliament in response to relevant questions tabled by New Democracy (ND) MPs Nikitas Kaklamanis and Theodoros Karaoglou. Financial News [32] Greece to launch hydrocarbon exploration tenders this monthGreek authorities will launch this month a tender on hydrocarbon research in the Ionian Sea and southern Crete sea, with the signing of contracts was scheduled to be held in October 2015.Al. Sdoukou, legal advisor and director of Environment, Energy and Climate Change minister's office, presenting the timetable of the tender, said that Greece will offer 20 sea blocks for research and exploitation of hydrocarbon fields and noted that research so far showed there were encouraging signs of hydrocarbon fields which were accompanied by a transparent and competitive regulatory framework, low taxation (25 pct) and the country's strategic position "a safe harbor in a turbulent region". Yiannis Maniatis, Environment, Energy and Climate Change Minister, presented the biggest energy projects currently underway in Greece and said that energy groups were showing great interest in the hydrocarbon tender. Maniatis said that a final investment decision on a Greek-Bulgarian natural gas pipeline (IGB) -supported by Greek and Bulgarian governments- was expected to be reached by the end of the year, while he excluded the possibility of seeking shale gas or shale oil fields in Greece. Energean will participate in a forthcoming tender for hydrocarbon research in the areas of Arta-Preveza, Aetoloakarnania and Southwest Peloponese. Energean has already signed similar contracts for hydrcarbon research in Ioannina and Katakolo which have been ratified by Greek Parliament. [33] Deputy Dev't minister praises Region of Crete for high EU funds absorptionThe Region of Crete has "done an excellent job on 2007-2014 NSRF," Deputy Development and Competitiveness Minister Odysseas Constantinopoulos said on Wednesday at a meeting held at the Region of Crete premises."It is very important that 1,100 small and medium-sized (SMEs) Cretan businesses are being financed with European funds in order to implement their investment plans, which will boost growth on the island," he said. He also noted that the Region of Crete has the third highest percentage of EU funds absorption in Greece. Constantinopoulos participated in a meeting, attended among others by the Crete region governor Stavros Arnaoutakis, on the progress of the 2007-2014 National Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF) and the new 2014-2020 Partnership Agreements. According to the Deputy minister, the meeting focused on "the implementation progress of funding tools, the implementation of the new programming period as well as the conclusion of the old one, namely the 2007-2014 NSRF." "The Region of Crete has no problems with absorbing funds. It is important that the Region of Crete has fared exceptionally well at SMEs, it ranks third in the country and in the coming period and with everyone's help and cooperation we will support the effort of the region governor and the mayors to conclude all the projects and prepare the new programming period," he said. "Once more it has been ascertained that the Region of Crete is one of the leading regions of the country with 1,100 proposals by SMEs having been included (in the NSRF-funded projects), which maintain and offer 5,000 jobs. This is the main thing, employment," Arnaoutakis said. [34] New regime for VAT payments in force from WednesdayA new regime for the payment of VAT by businesses came into force on Wednesday, in which businesses will not be required to pay the tax if this has not yet been collected by the company. General Secretary for Public Revenues Katerina Savvaidou on Wednesday issued an order outlining the procedure for businesses to join the new regime, which is optional.Businesses must apply online through TAXISnet to be included in the scheme and they must have an annual turnover of less or equal to 500,000 euros to qualify. The deadline for applications is October 20. Savvaidou also issued a decision outlining the terms and conditions in order for a firm to qualify for an immediate VAT refund (in 7-10 days). Among these is that the company have a 'clean' tax profile, with no delays in submitting VAT, income and other tax statements, no overdue debts and no past tax violations. It must also have undergone inspections for at least three tax periods, with the findings of these inspections yielding a 'difference' between tax returns applied for and given of not more than 5 pct. [35] Greek authorities approve renaming of Eurobank Properties to Grivalia PropertiesGreek authorities on Wednesday announced the renaming of Eurobank Properties to Grivalia Properties. In an announcement, Eurobank Properties said that a decision by the development and competitiveness minister approved the amendment of the company's statute as agreed during an extraordinary general shareholders' meeting held in August 28, 2104. The official presentation of the new corporate name will be held in October 15, 2014.[36] Greek PMI fell to 48.4 points in SeptemberGreece's Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) fell to 48.4 points in September offering evidence of a further deterioration in business conditions in Greek manufacturing enterprises at the end of the third quarter.The September figure was the lowest in almost a year and the third time in four months that the index fell below the 50-point level since August (50.1 points). Production in Greek factories fell slightly in September, the second contraction in three months, reflecting a new decline in new orders, while export orders remained unchanged. A shortfall in new incoming business allowed enterprises to cut the volume of pending orders during September, while manufacturers reduced workforce numbers and the purchase of raw materials in the month. Inventories fell in line with reduced purchasing activity, while average purchasing prices fell slightly for the first time since April. Markit's Purchasing Managers' Index measures business activity in the manufacturing sector. Readings above 50 indicate a growing economy while readings below 50 a shrinking activity. [37] Interest rate spread down in AugustThe overall weighted average interest rate on new deposits and loans decreased in August, with the interest rate spread between loan and deposit rates increasing by 5 basis points to stand at 3.97 percentage, the Bank of Greece said on Wednesday.The central bank, in a report, said that the overall weighted average interest rate on all new deposits decreased by 11 basis points to stand at 1.34 pct, in August 2014. In particular, the average interest rate on overnight deposits from households remained almost unchanged at 0.28 pct, while the corresponding rate from non-financial corporations marginally decreased to stand also at 0.28 pct. The average interest rate on deposits from households, with an agreed maturity of up to one year, decreased by 15 basis points to stand at 2.13 pct. The overall weighted average interest rate on all new loans to households and corporations decreased by 6 basis points to stand at 5.31 pct, in August 2014. In particular, the average interest rate on consumer loans without a defined maturity marginally increased by 3 basis points to stand at 14.46 pct. The average interest rate on consumer loans, with a defined maturity at a floating rate or with an initial rate fixation period of up to one year, decreased by 38 basis points to stand at 6.75 pct. In August 2014, the average interest rate on corporate loans without a defined maturity decreased by 11 basis points to stand at 6.79 pct. In August 2014, the overall weighted average interest rate on outstanding amounts of all deposits decreased, while the corresponding rate on loans remained almost unchanged. The spread, between loan and deposit rates, increased by 5 basis points to stand at 3.82 percentage points. In August 2014, the overall weighted average interest rate on the outstanding amount of all deposits (including overnight deposits) decreased by 7 basis points to stand at 1.59 pct, while the corresponding rate on loans remained almost unchanged at 5.41 pct. [38] Greek stocks end lowerGreek stocks ended lower in the Athens Stock Exchange on Wednesday as the market was unable to keep its early gains. The Greek market reacted positively to news that the European Central Bank was mulling the purchase of securitised loans issued by Greek and Cypriot banks, relaxing the rules prohibiting the purchase of junk bonds. The composite index of the market ended 1,058.78 points, down 0.26 pct, after rising as much as 3.06 pct early in the session. Turnover was a strong 131.44 million euros.The Large Cap index rose 0.30 pct and the Mid Cap index eased 0.92 pct. Piraeus Bank (5.22 pct), Alpha Bank (3.42 pct), OPAP (2.03 pct0 and OTE (1.54 pct) were top gainers among blue chip stocks, while Intralot (6.25 pct), MIG (5.56 pct), Athens Water (4.92 pct) and Hellenic Petroleum (4.25 pct) suffered the heaviest percentage losses of the day. Among market sectors, the Bank (1.86 pct), Telecoms (1.54 pct) and Travel (1.39 pct) scored big gains, while Utilities (3.96 pct), Financial Services (3.72 pct) and Commerce (3.53 pct) suffered losses. Broadly, decliners led advancers by 79 to 46 with another 20 issues unchanged. Sato (20 pct), Spider (20 pct) and Perseus (19.80 pct) were top gainers, while Medicon (20 pct), Lavipharm (12.96 pct) and Sidma (10.94 pct) were top losers. Sector indices ended as follows: Banks: -2.42% Insurance: unchanged Financial Services: -3.72% Industrials: -1.09% Retail: -3.53% Real Estate: -3.72% Personal & Household :-0.02% Food & Beverages: -1.08% Raw Materials: -2.03% Construction: -0.83% Oil: -2.10% Chemicals: -0.82% Mass Media: unchanged Travel & Leisure: +1.39% Technology: -2.32% Telecoms: +1.54% Utilities: -3.96% Health: -2.42% The stocks with the highest turnover were Piraeus Bank, National Bank, Eurobank and Alpha Bank. Selected shares from the FTSE/ASE Large Cap index closed in euros as follows: Alpha Bank: 0.635 Public Power Corp (PPC): 9.05 Coca Cola HBC: 16.82 Hellenic Petroleum (ELPE): 4.96 National Bank of Greece: 2.34 OPAP: 10.56 OTE: 10.56 Piraeus Bank: 1.41 Titan: 19.70 Eurobank Properties: 9.00 [39] Greek bond market closing reportThe yield spread between the 10-year Greek and German benchmark bonds eased to 5.65 pct in the domestic electronic secondary bond market on Wednesday, from 5.91 pct the previous day, with the Greek bond yielding 6.54 pct and the German Bund yielding 0.89 pct. Turnover was a strong 99 million euros, of which 23 million were buy orders and the remaining 76 million euros were sell orders.In interbank markets, interest rates were largely unchanged. The 12-month rate was 0.337 pct, the nine-month rate was 0.251 pct, the six-month rate eased to 0.182 pct from 0.183 pct, the three-month rate fell to 0.082 pct from 0.083 pct and the one-month rate eased to 0.006 pct from 0.007 pct. [40] ADEX closing reportThe October contract on the FTSE/ASE Large Cap index was trading at a discount of 0.70 pct in the Athens Derivatives Exchange on Wednesday. Volume on the Big Cap index totaled 13,369 contracts with 55,285 open positions in the market.Volume in futures contracts on equities totaled 47,028 contracts with investment interest focusing on Piraeus Bank's contracts (14,595), followed by Alpha Bank (7,612), National Bank (4,231), Eurobank (9,338), MIG (1,518), OTE (1,542), PPC (2,380), OPAP (525), Hellenic Exchanges (2,846), Mytilineos (283), Hellenic Petroleum (393), Motor Oil (117), GEK (597), Ellaktor (157) and Terna Energy (351). [41] Foreign exchange rates - WednesdayReference rates per euro released by the European Central Bank:U.S. dollar 1.2603 Pound sterling 0.7782 Danish kroner 7.4437 Swedish kroner 9.0932 Japanese yen 138.53 Swiss franc 1.2072 Norwegian kroner 8.142 Canadian dollar 1.4139 Australian dollar 1.4496 General News [42] Central Archaeological Council approves Acropolis projectA special study prepared by civil engineers at the request of the 1st Ephorate of Prehistoric and Classical Antiquities is aimed at solving the rockfall problem limited to the southwest side of the flat-topped rock on which the Acropolis in Athens is built, it was announced on Wednesday.Speaking yesterday before the Central Archaeological Council that approved the study, the head of the Office for the Restoration of Ancient Monuments referred to a rockfall incident on January 3, 2014 that led to on-the-scene inspections and to a decision to proceed with slope stabilization measures. The problem was caused mainly by the lack of proper rainwater drainage and by the old museum of the Acropolis waste pipes that eroded the rock. [43] Bonhams house withdraws ancient Hermes head from auction upon Culture ministry's requestBonhams auctions house withdrew an ancient, marble Hermes head from an auction scheduled for Thursday in London, following a request by the Greek Culture Ministry, as the artifact was possibly illegally exported from Greece."Given that the head is contained in seized photographs, which shows the possible origin and its illegal export from Greece, the Directorate for Documentation and Protection of Cultural Goods contacted Bonhams auction house asking for more details on the origin of the object," the Culture ministry said in a statement. "In a follow-up stage, and after further investigation and documentation, the Directorate for Documentation and Protection of Cultural Goods asked for the immediate withdrawal of the object, subject to any statutory right of the Greek government. The auction house eventually had to remove the head from the auction and for the first time referred the alleged possessor to a direct contact with the Greek state," it added. The ministry announcement concluded, however, that "an auction can be suspended only if there are compelling legal arguments that demonstrate an illegal act. Therefore, the Directorate for Documentation and Protection of Cultural Goods and the Culture Ministry have always dealt with such issues with the proper consideration to avoid claims for damages against the Greek state." [44] Exotic species invade the Mediterrenean SeaThe Mediterranean Sea's biodiversity is seriously endagered by exotic species that have invaded mostly via the Suez Canal and continue spreading and multiplying, according to a new European scientific research. The research stated that over 1,000 exotic species among them fish, algae, crustaceans have already become regular in the Mediterranean waters and depth.The Mediterranean Sea hosts at least 17,000 known species (some of them have not yet been recognised). Over 20 percent of them do not exist in other sea of the Earth. The researchers sound alarm that this unique biodiversity is being threatened by exotic species. The head of the research team Stelios Katsanevakis, member of the Environment Institute of Joint Research Center (JRC) of the European Union, that published the report to the magazine "Frontiers in Marine Science" underlined that the repercussions of the exotic species are closely related to the human activities in several areas of the Mediterranean. [45] Appeals court declines to hand down suspended sentences for Velvento robbery sixA Three-member Criminal Appeals Court on Wednesday refused to suspend the sentences of six defendants convicted for a double robbery in Velvento, Kozani and imposing prison terms that they will begin to serve immediately.The court's verdicts for each of the defendants were the following: Ioannis Michailidis: 16 years, four months and 10 days Nikos Romanos: 15 years and 11 months Dimitris Politis: 11 years and five months Andreas-Dimitris Bourzoukos: 15 years and 11 months Anargyros Dalios: 15 years and 11 months Foivos Charisis-Poulos: 15 years and 11 months Earlier, the court had upheld the original verdicts against each of the six, who had been found guilty of robbery but acquitted of charges of participating in a terrorist organisation, admitting no mitigating circumstances. They were also found guilty of aggravated weapons possession and carrying weapons, while the court found that a charge that these were intended to supply other groups was not proven. A charge of abduction linked to the taking of a hostage in their escape was commuted to one of illegal detention, since the court found that their main purpose was escape and not to deprive the victim of his liberty. They were acquitted of charges of resisting arrest and illegal weapons possession for objects found in a car. [46] Number of illegal migrants crossing into Greece to swell to 30,000, shipping minister saysShipping and Aegean Minister Miltiadis Varvitsiotis expressed his concern on Wednesday that the number of illegal migrants in Greece will swell, as a result of the war in Syria.Speaking at a parliamentary Committee on Production and Commerce, Varvitsiotis said the number of those crossing the marine border of the country will top 30,000, versus 12,000 in the last two years. The minister said Greece is ready to face the effects of the dramatic developments in Syria. Varvitsiotis also said his ministry is cooperating with other relevant ministries and agencies, taking all measures necessary and intensifying border controls in order to face the wave of immigrants that will try to enter Greece. The size of the problem is made obvious when taking into consideration that in Turkey alone, 800,000 refugees were recorded until April and by the end of the year the number will jump to two million. [47] Undocumented migrants trafficking ring dismantled (ADDS)A pilot of a Greek airline company is among the arrested ones alleged to be members of an undocumented migrants trafficking ring that was dismantled on Wednesday in Thessaloniki.Police arrested seven persons alleged to be involved in the ring among them a 48 year-old Cypriot probably the mastermind of the criminal organisation. According to the investigation, the arrested pilot was the link between the 48 year-old and a ground hostess at the Macedonia Airport in Thessaloniki who was also arrested. The 29 year-old hostess is charged for turning a blind eye to migrants, mostly from Syria, the documents of which were fake. Moreover, the 29 year-old woman gave information on the prevailing conditions in the airport and the police controls. The owners of two travel agencies, one in Athens and one in Thessaloniki, were also arrested for providing tickets to the undocumented migrants despite the fact that they knew they were going to travel with fake documents. Among the arrested ones is a woman accomplice to the 48 year-old and a Pakistani travel agency employee who 'fished' clients. Police at a press conference on Wednesday estimated that the ring started its action last October and offered its 'services' to 16 clients who travelled to Germany. The tariff for each migrant ranged between 3,000-4,000 euros. A police raid in the suspects' residents revealed 60,000 euros in cash, 20 computers, 39 mobile phones, 51 cash cards, 25 fake identity cards, 22 seals, 13 aeroplane tickets, 5 fake passports, three guns and a large number of fake documents. The lawsuit includes six more persons that are at large. [48] Counter-terrorism operation underway in Athens and ThessalonikiA counter-terrorism operation is currently underway in Athens and Thessaloniki.The police are conducting house searches to find large calibre weapons, but it is unclear to which case these searches are connected or what the results have been so far. Weather forecast [49] Fair weather on ThursdayFair weather and northerly winds are forecast for Thursday. Wind velocity will reach 6 on the Beaufort scale. Partly cloudy in the northern parts of the country with temperatures ranging from 10C-24C. Mostly fair in the western parts with temperatures between 12C-27C. Clouds in the afternoon in the east with temperatures between 11C-27C. Fair over the islands, 18C-26C. Sunny in Athens, 14C-26C. Scattered clouds in Thessaloniki, 12C-24C.[50] The Wednesday edition of Athens' dailies at a glanceAVGHI: Government plans to make a 'heroic exodus'.ELEFTHEROTYPIA: Turmoil in government with the ballots for backround. EFIMERIDA TON SYNTAKTON: The fools pay and the shipowners...set sail. ELEFTHEROS TYPOS: The criteria for students' transfers. ESTIA: The deposits become taxes! Taxpayers in despair. ETHNOS: First round with troika focuses on tax reliefs. IMERISSIA: Draghi's (Mario, European Central Bank president) 'gift' to Greece. 10 billion euros credit via securitised loans. KATHIMERINI: Negotiation premiere with irregularities. LOGOS: Greek population shrinking. NAFTEMPORIKI: Positive news from two fronts for the Greek banks. RIZOSPASTIS: Our voice must be heard! We protest on Saturday against unemployment. 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