Compact version |
|
Sunday, 17 November 2024 | ||
|
Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 03-04-09Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>April 9, 2003CONTENTS
[01] Government voices sorrow over killing of journalists in BaghdadAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The Greek government on Tuesday expressed its sorrow over the deaths and injuries suffered by journalists in a U.S. strike against Baghdad's Hotel Palestine, which houses most of the foreign media in the city.Two journalists were reportedly killed and four more wounded when a U.S. tank was said to have fired a round at the hotel. A U.S. commander said the tank had been responding to small arms and rocket-propelled grenade fire from the building but reporters denied seeing any outgoing fire. A total of five journalists were reported killed in Baghdad in the last 24 hours alone. Greek government spokesman and Media Minister Christos Protopapas said that Foreign Minister George Papandreou, current head of the EU ministers' council, had been in touch with EU High Representative for Common Foreign and Defense Policy Javier Solana and that the two men had agreed to jointly make a representation to the United States regarding the protection of the lives of Europeans. Protopapas also noted that he had taken measures for the protection of Greek journalists and technicians 10 days ago, urging them to leave the war zone, and stressed that the government was again prepared to take initiatives for their protection. The spokesman underlined the Greek EU presidency's initiative to raise the issue of the United Nations' role in post-war Iraq at the EU general affairs council in Luxembourg on April 14. In an announcement on Tuesday, the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) condemned the attack on the Palestine Hotel and earlier attacks on the Arab television channels Al Jazeera and Abu Dhabi as ''premeditated criminal actions'' that aimed to force the foreign press out of Iraq so that there was no independent coverage of war crimes by U.S. forces. KKE said the coalition forces were targeting journalists that were not incorporated in the invaders' military forces and that the British and American forces were using murderous strikes against journalists doing their job where earlier attempts at intimidation had failed. Finally, KKE expressed its sorrow over the victims of the attacks and support for the journalists still in Baghdad, praising them for not succumbing to pressure from the Greek government and the U.S. embassy to leave Iraq. Coalition of the Left and Progress leader Nikos Constantopoulos on Wednesday sent a message of condolence to the president of Spain's United Left Julio Anguita over the death of his son in Baghdad while reporting for the Spanish newspaper 'El Mundo'. Julio Anguita Parrado was killed by an Iraqi missile. In his message, Constantopoulos said the death was a tragedy "that makes more intense our opposition to the illegal and barbaric war in Iraq and increases our obligation to fight for peace". [02] FM expresses Greek EU presidency's solidarity to journalists working in BaghdadAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Foreign Minister George Papandreou on Tuesday expressed the Greek European Union presidency's solidarity and support for journalists staying and working under extremely difficult war conditions in Baghdad.Shortly before leaving for Belgrade, where the summit of southeastern European countries is taking place, Papandreou had a telephone conversation with EU Foreign Policy High Commissioner Javier Solana on the issue of security conditions for correspondents covering U.S. operations in Iraq. He also contacted U.S. Undersecretary of State Mark Grossman, conveying to him the concern of the EU over the fate of media correspondents in Baghdad. [03] ESHEA condemns attack on journalists in BaghdadAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The Athens Journalists' Union (ESHEA) condemned what it called ''the coordinated, unprovoked and criminal attack of the American and British invaders'' against the ''Palestine'' hotel in Baghdad, the radio and television station of Iraq, the installations of ''Al Jazeera'' and the ''Abu Dhabi TV.''The same press release called the attack ''a new heavy blow against the right of being informed'' and also condemned the ''murderous attack against information and its functionaries''. It also denounced the '''logic' of collateral casualties as confirmation of the effort being made in every way for suzerainty, control of energy sources and of the planet.'' ''The non-imbedded journalists - war correspondents in Iraq, prove that they are not components in the production of 'news products' at the cost of their lives,'' the press release said. It further said ''the target of this new attack is, through the killing and terrorizing of journalists, to black out the tragedy of the cold-blooded slaughter of non-combatants.'' The ESHEA board reassured those journalists still in the hotel ''Palestine'' that it ''stands at their side with feelings of solidarity, as do all the journalistic world of the country and the Greek people'' and called on Press Minister Christos Protopapas to issue a demarche to the US and British governments. [04] Bulgarian president has talks with Greek government during working visitAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Bulgarian President Georgi Parvanov, currently in Greece for a working visit, on Tuesday had meetings with Greek Prime Minister Costas Simitis, Foreign Minister George Papandreou and President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos.In a meeting at noon, Simitis and Parvanov discussed bilateral Greek-Bulgarian relations, developments in Iraq and Bulgaria's EU prospects. Bulgaria is due to join the Union in 2007. Simitis said it was good that the meeting had taken place in view of the upcoming EU summit next week. Parvanov next visited Foreign Minister George Papandreou at the Greek foreign ministry, where he signed the Olympic Truce Treaty. Papandreou noted that Bulgaria had been among the frontrunners in the revival of the Olympic Games, while referring to the good relations between Bulgaria and Greece. He also described Bulgaria's accession to the EU as 'particularly interesting'. The Bulgarian leader then made his way to the Presidential Mansion, where President Stephanopoulos held a dinner in his honor. [05] Visiting Ukrainian premier meets PM, culture ministerAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Visiting Ukrainian Prime Minister Viktor Janukovych on Tuesday held talks with Greek Premier and European Council President Costas Simitis regarding the latest international developments.Earlier, Janukovych had met with Greek Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos for talks on bilateral cooperation between Greece and the Ukraine in the arts. The Ukrainian premier is in Greece at the head of a large Ukrainian delegation that also includes Ukrainian Olympic medalists and sports champions. Venizelos briefed Janukovych on the progress of preparations for the Olympics and related public works, the route of the Olympic Torch relay and issues of bilateral interest that are affected by the war taking place in Iraq. The Ukraine is still the home of a large ethnic Greek minority numbering roughly 200,000 people. [06] European Commission president and four commissioners in Athens on 15 AprilAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)European Commission President Romano Prodi along with Commissioners for Enlargement Gunter Verheugen, Regional Policy Michel Barnier, Justice and Home Affairs Antonio Vitorino and Employment and Social Affairs Anna Diamantopoulou will arrive in Athens on 15 April in order to participate in the works of the European Council on the following day.Prodi and Barnier on the morning of 16 April will participate in discussions on the ''Future of Europe'' chaired by Convention President Valery Giscard d'Estaing. Moreover, Prodi, Verheugen, Vitorino and Diamantopoulou will ''participate'' within the context of their capacity in the events associated with the signature of the Treaty for the EU accession of the ten new member-states. [07] EU presidency confirms inviting Russian president to April EU summitAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The Greek government on Tuesday confirmed that EU president Greece had invited Russian President Vladimir Putin to attend a European Council taking place on April 17.Government spokesman Christos Protopapas noted, however, that Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov was likely to come to Athens instead. He also announced that April 16, the historic day on which Accession accords will be signed by new members of the EU beneath the Acropolis, will be a holiday for civil servants throughout Attica. [08] FM discusses future of Europe with European Assembly vice presidentAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Foreign Minister George Papandreou held talks on Tuesday with European Assembly Vice President Jean Luc Dehaene on the future of Europe.Papandreou said views were exchanged on the issue of European Union institutions such as the role of the EU's president, the proposal for an EU foreign minister, the Commission's role and the issue of common European defense. He added that proposals already exist at the Assembly on the future of Europe on strengthened defense cooperation which anticipates the possibility of some countries reaching an understanding between them and constituting a test for common defense for Europe. Referring to Iraq, Papandreou said the Greek EU presidency will raise the issue of humanitarian aid and the reconstruction of Iraq with COREPER on Wednesday, while the discussion will be supplemented at Monday's General Affairs Council meeting with the issue of the UN's role after the war. [09] Former Belgian PM Dehaene outlines Convention of Europe's goalsAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Former Belgian premier Jean-Luc Dehaene, the current vice-president of the Convention for the future of Europe, briefed an Athenian audience here on Tuesday over the closely watched Convention’s sessions and scope.Dehaene participated in an initiative by the Economic and Social Committee of Greece (OKE), which organized an event here entitled “The Future of the European Union”. The former Belgian prime minister stressed the significance, as the noted, of citizens participating in a “society of citizens”, especially within the 10 Acceding member-states. According to Dehaene, the EU must be overcome four main obstacles in the road towards further unification, namely: applying the rule of majority voting at the Council of Ministers’ framework -- except for certain cases -- so that the EU’s operation isn’t paralyzed; outlining the Union’s financial framework so that the Union does not reach an impasse vis-a-vis its hefty subsidies policies; establishing a framework for external actions and a defense policy, and finally, a common foreign policy for the Union. [10] CEH warns reminds U.S. lawmakers Turkey's track recordWASHINGTON, D.C., 09/04/2003 (ANA)The Coordinated Effort of Hellenes (CEH) issued a press release on Tuesday here noting to U.S. lawmakers, that withholding funds from Turkey in efforts to pressure that country to cooperate with the U.S. has not worked in the past. Currently, U.S. lawmakers are charged with adopting the language for the text to accompany the economic aid to Turkey in light of the war in Iraq. ''House-Senate conferees are charged this week with deciding whether to adopt language that would require $1 billion in economic aid for Turkey to be withheld `until the Secretary of State determines and reports to [the U.S. Congress]…that the Government of Turkey is cooperating with the United States in Operation Iraqi Freedom,'' the press release stated. ''Last week the House and Senate passed their versions of the President’s nearly $80 billion supplemental appropriations bill to pay for the war with Iraq. While both allow for $1 billion in economic aid for Turkey, the House bill contains language conditioning the aid to Turkey, while the Senate bill does not,'' it added. The press release, focusing on Cyprus, underlined that ''for nearly a quarter-of-a-century, the President has been required by law to regularly certify to the U.S. Congress that Turkey is ‘acting in good faith to achieve a …settlement of the Cyprus problem, the return of refugees to their homes, the removal of Turkish military troops from Cyprus and the early serious resumption of the inter-communal talks ’Without such a certification, by law, `all military assistance…to the Government of Turkey shall be suspended.’ For the last 24 years, every other month, the President has reported to Congress that ‘progress was made towards the conclusion of a negotiated solution of the Cyprus problem.’ The facts were just the opposite, in nearly all cases. This approach has been generally applied to all of our policies toward Turkey for decades.” “Beginning in 1994 with the Ambassadorship to Turkey of Marc Grossman (now Undersecretary of State), then working under Assistant Secretary of State Richard Holbrooke, American policy toward Turkey in areas other than this Cyprus report to Congress began to slowly change. Instead of inadvertently encouraging backward policies in Turkey by covering up and excusing them, America began showing Turkey the way to the conventions and benefits of the modern world,'' the press release added. [11] Informal meeting of Balkan FMs held in BelgradeBELGRADE 09/04/2003 (ANA - N. Pelpas)An informal meeting of Balkan foreign ministers was held here on Tuesday night where matters were examined which will concern Wednesday's summit of heads of state and government.Greek Foreign Minister and EU Council of Foreign Ministers President George Papandreou briefed his Balkan counterparts on the efforts Greece is making as EU president for the European integration of the region's states. Following the end of the sessions, Papandreou told reporters that ''we met here today to prepare the procedure for tomorrow's summit meeting on the process for cooperation in southeastern Europe. Greece always supported and supports this effort.'' [12] Gov't spokesman sees gov't faring better in opinion pollsAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The government was faring better in the "qualititative indices" in opinion polls, Greek government spokesman Christos Protopapas claimed on Tuesday in response to questions.The government's efforts were yielding results that were reflected in opinion polls but the final assessment would take place at the end of its four-year term, when it presented its vision for 2008, he added. Asked to comment on the state of the Greek economy, Protopapas said that Greece's shortcomings were not a recent phenomenon but the result of many years. The gap between Greece and its EU partners was now actually smaller, as shown by the European Commission's report, he said. Ambassadors present credentials to president of the republic President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos on Tuesday received the new Ambassadors of Japan Toshio Mochizuki, of Pakistan Habibur Rechman, of Kuwait Mounzer Bader Suleiman Al Eisa, of Ethiopia Negash Kibret and of Guatemala Aeisclo Valladarew Molina who presented their credentials to him. Deputy Foreign Minister Yiannis Magriotis and General Secretary of the Presidency of the Republic Ambassador K. Ailianos were present at the event. [13] FinMin optimistic over 3.8 pct economic growth in 2003Athens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Greek Economy and Finance Minister Nikos Christodoulakis on Tuesday expressed his optimism that economic growth could reach 3.8 percent this year.Speaking to reporters, after a meeting with Bank of Greece's governor Nikos Garganas to discuss economic developments and the results of an ECOFIN meeting in Athens last weekend, Mr Christodoulakis stressed that possibilities of a quick end in the Iraqi war have risen, "a development that will limit human losses among the Iraqi population." The Greek minister stressed that such a development would also lift a climate of uncertainty currently prevailing in the world economic environment, resulting to a return in economic recovery. Mr Christodoulakis said the Greek economy could achieve a 3.8 percent growth rate this year and said that a situation in the country's tourism sector, hit by worries over geopolitical development, was reversible. Commenting on the inflation rate, Mr Christodoulakis sounded optimistic and predicted a speedier fall in the months ahead as weather conditions were expected to improve and international oil prices to fall further. [14] EU sees Greek growth staying strong in 2003BRUSSELS 09/04/2003 (ANA/B.Demiris)Greek economic growth in 2003 and 2004 is expected to remain strong, the European Union's executive Commission said on Tuesday.In spring forecasts for the 15-nation bloc, the Commission said that the rate of growth of Greek gross domestic product in 2003 would be 3.6 percent and 3.8 percent in 2004; against 1.3 percent for the EU this year and 2.4 percent in 2004, with 1.0 percent anticipated for the eurozone in 2003 and 2.3 percent in 2004. Greece's growth rate, which is forecast to be the highest in the EU, will be fuelled by internal demand, mainly private investments, in turn stemming from infrastructure projects for the Athens 2004 Olympics, the Commission said in a report. Also contributing would be inflows from the EU's structural funds, the Commission's report said. An anticipated improvement in the global economic environment from 2004 along with lower interest rates were expected to contribute to the maintenance of economic activity at high levels after the Athens Olympics, the report predicted. At the same time, the Commission urged Greece to ensure the long-term viability of public finances, boost productivity, and reduce structural unemployment. In general policy guidelines for 2003-2005 adopted on Tuesday, Greece was also urged to accelerate reduction of its public debt, which remained at a high level. The public debt needed to decline while retaining robust primary surpluses, the Commission said. [15] Greece treads carefully in adverse economic climateAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The Greek economy is moving cautiously ahead despite an adverse global economic environment linked to a US-UK war on Iraq, Prime Minister Costas Simitis said on Tuesday.''In this difficult set of circumstances, Greece is moving with prudence,'' Simitis told a general meeting of the Association of Greek Tourism Enterprises. ''We have to remain cool-headed. We are not pursuing austerity policies, and neither are we taking emergency measures that would reinforce uncertainty for investors and employees,'' he assured. The prime minister added that Greek tourism had come under pressure from competitors in Mediterranean countries outside the European Union, due to a strong euro, a global economic downturn, and, more recently, uncertainty due to the war. Due for allocation to help the tourism sector in connection with the war were 8.5 million euros, of which 7.0 million were destined for special publicity for Greece and 1.5 million to back social tourism, Simitis added. [16] Balkan companies agree on natural gas pipeline projectAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)A group of oil companies from the Balkan region on Tuesday signed a memorandum of cooperation aiming for the construction of a natural gas pipeline that would start from Thessaloniki, crossing western Balkan states to end in Austria.The protocol envisaging drafting of a visibility study and a study to build the pipeline, was signed by Greece's Public Gas Enterprise (DEPA), Turkey's BOTAS, BH-GAS from Bosnia-Herzegovina, Mak-Petrol from FYROM, NIS-Gas from Serbia and the Albanian Industry and Energy ministry. Representatives from Croatian company PlinAcro and Slovenian Geoplin also sent written messages expressing the agreement with the protocol. All parties expressed the need for further cooperation in the framework of developing a regional energy market and their convergence. They also agreed in setting up a joint commission to immediately begin work on drafting the surveys of the project. The protocol, signed on the initiative of Greek Development Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos, was drafted by DEPA. The pipeline project is a continuation of a natural gas pipeline project linking Turkey and Greece, currently under construction. [17] Greek inflation slows to 4.1 percent in MarchAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Greek annual inflation, as measured by the consumer price index, slowed to 4.1 percent in March from 4.3 percent in February, the National Statistics Service said on Tuesday.NSS, in its monthly report, said that a slight decline in the inflation rate reflected mainly a fall in international fuel prices, despite a further rise in domestic fresh fruit and vegetable prices due to bad weather conditions in the country. The report said that the average inflation rate in the 12-month period April 2002-March 2003 rose to 3.6 percent from 3.5 percent in the same period last year. NSS said the March inflation figure was attributed to an 1.6 percent rise in foodstuff prices, a 17.5 percent increase in clothing and footwear prices, an 1.1 percent rise in housing prices a 3.4 percent increase in household goods and other services, a 0.2 percent decline in transport prices and a 2.0 percent drop in telephone services' prices over the month. Greece's harmonized consumer price index slowed to 3.9 percent in March, on a year-on-year basis, from 4.4 percent in February 2002, National Statistics Service said on Tuesday. The harmonized inflation rate rose 2.5 percent in March from the previous month, compared with a 2.9 percent increase in March 2002. The average harmonized inflation rate in the period from April 2002 to March 2003 was running at 3.8 percent, down from 3.9 percent the same month last year. [18] EU report ascertains relatively low employment percentage in GreeceBRUSSELS 09/04/2003 (ANA - G. Zitouniati)A report on the implementation of social policy in European Union member-states, publicized here on Tuesday, stresses that the percentage of total employment in Greece, in relation to targets set by the European Council and primarily concerning women, is definitely lower.The report, prepared at the responsibility of relevant Employment and Social Affairs Commissioner Anna Diamantopoulou, interprets the relatively low employment percentage, in part, with the limited implementation of part-time work in the country. According to the report, unemployment in Greece decreased in 2002 for the third consecutive year, but remains higher than the EU average, while the percentage for women is over two times more than that for men. It was added that the reorganization of relevant public services, capable of handling long-term unemployment, was postponed once again, while the need is stressed for continuous training and specialization for an increase in productivity to be achieved. [19] Foreign investors continue raising their share in Greek equitiesAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Foreign investors continued raising their share in the Athens Stock Exchange in the period from June 2002 to March 2003, while the exit of domestic investors from the Greek bourse continued over the same period, official figures showed on Tuesday.A report by ASE said that foreign investors' ownership in Greek listed shares rose by 36 percent in the 10-month period, while Greek investors' share fell by 9.94 percent. Foreign investors' share rose by 2.7 percent so far this year, while their domestic counterparts' share fell by 1.0 percent over the same period. Foreign investors' portfolios in blue chip stocks rose by 35 percent, while Greek investors' portfolios eased by 13.3 percent, the report said. Foreign capital inflows in blue chip stocks rose 1.2 percent in the first three months of 2003, while domestic investors reduced their portfolios in blue chip stocks by 0.7 percent over the same period. [20] Foreign investors raise share in Greek sharesAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Foreign investors' share in the Greek stock market rose to 29.42 percent at the end of March from 28.65 percent on December 31, 2002, while domestic investors' share eased to 70.58 percent from 71.34 percent, over the same period.Domestic investors owned 62.55 percent of the blue chip index in the market, with the remaining 37.44 percent belonging to foreign investors. Greek institutional investors' portfolio value totalled 38.68 billion euros, the report said. Greek investors' share in the domestic market shrank significantly since May 31, 2001, when Morgan Stanley up-graded the Athens Stock Exchange into a mature market. [21] EU farm ministers discuss technical aspects of policy reformBRUSSELS 09/04/2003 (ANA/G.Zitouniati)European Union farm ministers on Tuesday discussed technical aspects of proposals for reform of the 15-nation bloc's common agricultural policy.Greek Farm Minister George Drys told reporters after the meeting in Luxembourg that efforts were being made on a political level to find points of agreement in the proposals. Greece holds the rotating presidency of the EU until the end of June. [22] Central bank chief sounds out business leaders on economyAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The governor of the Bank of Greece, Nikos Garganas, on Tuesday hosted a luncheon for the country's top business people to sound out their views on the economy.According to sources, the consensus among guests was that delays in implementing structural reforms were worrisome, along with a likely downturn in investments after the Athens 2004 Olympics. In particular, the entrepreneurs said the labor market was inelastic, and reforms to the social insurance system were inadequate. Central bank officials forecast that average inflation would rise to 3.9 percent in 2003 from 3.4 percent a year earlier, with growth this year of 3.7 percent, down from 4.0 percent in 2002. The officials said they agreed that the labor market needed to be more flexible, as its current condition contributed to keeping unemployment high. Members of the monetary policy council are attended the working luncheon. [23] Greek stocks end 0.81 pct down on profit takingAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Greek stocks ended Tuesday's session lower in what traders described as a normal correction of the market following Monday's sharp advance. Domestic investors followed a profit taking trend prevailing in international markets.The general index ended 0.81 percent lower at 1,566.51 points, with turnover a low 86.5 million euros. The Cement, Wholesale and Food-Beverage sectors suffered the heaviest percentage losses of the day (1.79 percent, 1.40 percent and 0.97 percent, respectively), while the IT Solution and IT sectors scored the biggest percentage gains (0.96 percent and 0.59 percent, respectively). The FTSE/ASE 20 index for blue chip and heavy traded stocks dropped 0.82 percent, the FTSE/ASE MID 40 index eased 0.11 percent and the FTSE/ASE SmallCap 80 index ended 0.26 percent down. The wider FTSE/ASE 140 index ended 0.64 percent off. Broadly, decliners led advancers by 199 to 110 with another 49 issues unchanged. Bond Market Close: Buyers outstrip sellers on Tuesday Greek Benchmark 10-Year Bond Derivatives Market Close: Turnover at 71.2 mln euros Tuesday 08/04/2003 19:47:05 CSP Equity Index Futures: Stock Futures: [24] IOC's Oswald: We're pressing for best Olympics everAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Visiting International Olympic Committee executive Denis Oswald, who again heads up a crucial IOC inspection visit here this week to gauge progress for next year’s Summer Olympics, on Tuesday noted that the Lausanne-based organization will continue to press organizers “until we’re certain” that the 2004 Athens Games will be the best Olympics ever.“As we’ve said, we’re not policemen. We’re offering our experience because the success of the Olympic Games is very important for us,” Oswald said here in answer to a press question. He was speaking at a joint press conference in the Greek capital on Tuesday by Ukrainian Viktor Yanukovych, who is also that country’s National Olympic Committee (NOC) president, and his Greek NOC counterpart Lambis Nikolaou. Oswald added that the success of the 2004 Games will depend on the work done by Athens organizers (ATHOC) from now until the Games begin next year. On his part, Yanukovych said cooperation between the Ukrainian NOC and its Greek counterpart was excellent. Finally, legendary pole vault champion Sergei Bubka praised the Olympic Village construction in northwest Athens before adding, “there’s more than just the Olympic Village. There must be many more facilities for excellent Games.” [25] Visiting Ukrainian prime minister meets ATHOC presidentAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Visiting Ukrainian Prime Minister Viktor Janukovych was briefed on Tuesday by Athens 2004 Olympic Organizing Committee (ATHOC) President Gianna Angelopoulos-Daskalaki on the progress of preparations for the Athens 2004 Olympic Games and accepted an official invitation by the ATHOC president to be present at the August 2004 Games.''We invite you to enable you to see at close hand the efforts of all the athletes and mainly the Ukrainians and to witness the great celebration of humanity,'' Angelopoulos-Daskalaki said. On his part, Prime Minister Janukovych expressed Ukraine's great interest in the Olympic Games and noted that his country is linked with longstanding bonds of friendship with Greece. [26] 'Athens-scape' exhibition to open in London on April 23Athens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The ''Athens-scape: the 2004 Olympics and the Metabolism of the City'' exhibition will open in the RIBA gallery in London on April 23 and will last until May 24, organized by the Greek Foundation for Culture, the Culture Ministry and the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA).The exhibition consists of three units that concern the Olympic projects and the temporary structures that will be used during the Olympic Games in Athens, as well as the changes that noted in the city of Athens in view of 2004. The model of the new Acropolis museum will be one of the central exhibits and on May 13 Prof. D. Pantermalis and Architect R. Tschumi will address an event presenting the new museum. The exhibition is part of the ''Greece in Britain 2003'' events of the Greek Culture Foundation in London. [27] EU EQUAL Program in Greece focuses on immigrants & refugeesAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The Developmental Collaboration for Equality and Social Cohesion of the European Union's EQUAL program announced on Tuesday the establishment and operation of offices for receiving refugees and migrants in Greece, with the support of the Greek Teachers Federation and UNICEF.Action already taken includes the distribution of printed material focusing on the eradication of xenophobic phenomena at the schools of Athens and the launching of the Electronic Watch. According to data provided during the press conference, offices for receiving immigrants and refugees are being operated by the municipalities of Athens and Menidi as well as by the ''Medicines sans Frontieres'' organization. Moreover, it was announced that a Website, ''Migrants in Greece'', was launched within the framework of the EQUAL program at www.migrantsingreece.org, an on-line watch focusing on migrant and refugee issues and providing a wide selection of practical information and background documentation in both Greek and English. Speaking during the press conference, Acharnes Mayor Spyros Striftos expressed his satisfaction over the course of the program and wished for its continuance to enable foreigners coming to Menidi, a neighborhood of Acharnes, to have all the facilitation the program provides for them. Athens Municipal Council Member Katerina Katrivanou also spoke of the significance of the offices and read an address by Athens Mayor Dora Bakoyianni. KEK ERGON President Margarita Defiggou stressed that the basic aim of the program is the smooth incorporation of immigrants and refugees in the labor market and the resolution of the problems they face. She added that the program will run for three years and aims at combatting racism and xenophobia, as well as the establishment of a multi-cultural society on a European Union level. The European Union's EQUAL initiative is funded by the European Social Fund and examines ways of eliminating discrimination and inequalities faced by workers and individuals seeking work. There are 24 agencies participating in the EQUAL program in Greece under the overall coordination of the Athens News Agency (ANA), which also undertook the role of legal representation and social support. [28] N17 trial - Koufodinas says N17 could have killed more police if it wanted toAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The man authorities accuse of being the top operational chief for the notorious “November 17” terrorist group told a jailhouse courtroom on Tuesday that the group could have killed more police officers had it wanted to in at least four bus bombings.Dimitris Koufodinas, who has emerged as the primary ideological champion for the elusive ultra-leftist terror band out of 19 accused “N17” suspects currently on trial at the Korydallos prison, attempted to counter testimony over the past few days by a handful of riot police officers injured in bus attacks by the group, especially a 1991 rocket attack on a bus parked in central Athens. Koufodinas, a self-described beekeeper that lived under an assumed name since the early 1980s and who is identified in a voluminous indictment as the “N17” operative known as “Loukas”, told a three-judge tribunal that out of four attacks on riot police buses, only “two deaths resulted... The issue isn’t technical, it’s political.” He had previously said that, “technically”, a strike with more victims could have been achieved. In attempting to justify the lethal urban terrorist group’s attacks, he claimed riot police, known by the Greek-language acronym “MAT”, were responsible for deaths of four protesters at a specific incident. Koufodinas, 45, has repeatedly stated at the trial that he assume “responsibility” for the group’s actions, especially “political responsibility”, while saying also that he expects to be convicted and spend the rest of his life in prison. Following the conclusion of testimony on the riot bus attacks, the prosecutor focus on a bloody 1991 shootout between police and the group in the Sepolia district, an incident that left five officers injured. A first witness, the passenger in a taxicab hijacked by four “N17” assailants to escape the scene of the shootout, said he couldn’t recognize any of the defendants, offering only details about his forced exit from the vehicle at gunpoint. Another witness, however, a police officer on duty that evening, said he recognized Christodoulos Xiros as one of the Sepolia suspects that had accosted him that evening. “N17” claimed responsibility for the Sepolia shootout in a subsequent written proclamation, its preferred method of communicating with the media. Koufodinas, Christodoulos and Savvas Xiros, as well as Sotiris Kondylis have been charged in that incident. [29] Suspected '1st May' terrorist released on bailAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)A suspected member of the terrorist group '1st May', Mihalis Kassimis, was released on bail of 20,000 euros with restrictive conditions on Tuesday after appearing before Appeals Examining Magistrate Leonidas Zervobeakos to respond to the charges against him.Kassimis stands accused of joining and participating in the terrorist organizations '1st May' and 'ELA', which are believed to have acted jointly after 1990. He is the brother of the now deceased Christos Kassimis, who allegedly founded ELA. Kassimis submitted a memorandum to the magistrate in which he denied the charges against him, including charges concerning his involvement in the attempted murder against former trade union chief George Raftopoulos in 1987, attributed to '1st May'. According to Kassimis, on the day the attack on Raftopoulos took place he had been at his workplace until the end of the working day. [30] Police intercept 26 Pakistani illegal immigrants at Igoumenitsa portAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)Police on Tuesday intercepted 26 Pakistani illegal immigrants hidden in a secret compartment in a truck as they were boarding a car ferry at Igoumenitsa port.The immigrants had entered Greece illegally via Turkey and had been hidden in a truck carrying a consignment of cotton bound for Bari in Italy, which was to travel unaccompanied on the ferry "Super Fast 1". Authorities have also arrested a Greek national, one Pakistani and two Indians, who are suspected of making the arrangements to smuggle the illegal immigrants into Italy. All four men and the illegal immigrants have been placed under arrest and will appear before the Igoumenitsa public prosecutor. [31] Firebomb at PASOK local org. office in ThessalonikiAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)A fire-bomb exploded early Tuesday outside the offices of a ruling PASOK local organization in Thessaloniki, causing damage but no injuries.Police said a home-made bomb, comprising a canister of flammable fuel and small propane canisters, exploded on the pedestrian walk outside an apartment building housing the PASOK local organization offices, causing damage to the office facade and a parked car. [32] Press ministry bill anticipates merger between Athens News Agency and MNAAthens, 09/04/2003 (ANA)The press ministry's bill tabled in Parliament on the organizing and functioning of press and communication offices of the press ministry and arrangements in the wider media sector anticipates, among others, the merging of the Athens News Agency (ANA) and the Macedonian News Agency (MNA).The ANA and MNA will merge and create an SA company whose shares will belong to the state. A presidential decree issued following a proposal by the press minister regulates matters concerning the name, purposes, headquarters, property, amount of share capital, organizing, administration, staff, functioning and supervision of the above SA company, exercised by the press minister, as well as every other issue and detail of the new company. [33] Commission refers Greece, 7 others, to Eurocourt over 'end-of-life vehicles'BRUSSELS 09/04/2003 (ANA)The European Commission has referred Greece and another seven EU member-states -- France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Finland -- to the European Court of Justice for failure to adopt national legislation concerning so-called “end-of-life vehicles”.The eight EU member-states were cited for failing to meet an April 2002 deadline for such legislation, with the Commission thereby taking recourse to the Court as a last step in the legal process under the Union Treaty’s Article 226. In a press release issued here, the Commission said it was concerned that by “not implementing these laws correctly and in time”, the eight member-states will “fail to meet waste prevention and reduction goals agreed at EU level, and will, as a consequence, fail to reduce the pressure that waste puts on the environment.” ''In 2000, EU member-states agreed to significantly strengthen rules on the waste generated by end-of-life motor vehicles. Despite reminders by the Commission, eight member-states have still not followed up this commitment. They now need to urgently finalize the national legislation needed to make these ambitious new rules effective,” Environment Commissioner Margot Wallstrom said here. According to the Commission’s press release, the “End-of-Life Vehicles” Directive lays down measures with a dual aim: to prevent waste from motor vehicles and vehicle components that have reached the end of their life-cycle and to promote vehicle reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery. Among other things, the Directive sets out to reduce the quantity of hazardous chemicals contained in vehicles that can impede safe disposal and recovery. It also provides for collection systems to ensure that end-of-life vehicles are effectively and safely disposed of so as not to damage the environment. France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, United Kingdom, Ireland, Greece and Finland have all missed the April 21, 2002 deadline for transposing the Directive into national law, and since then, have not communicated all the necessary measures. Meanwhile, the so-called “Batteries Directive” aims to promote the recovery and controlled disposal of spent batteries and accumulators containing dangerous substances and, thereby, to reduce the impact of battery waste on the environment. [34] EU Commission may take Greece to court over landfillsSTRASBOURG 09/04/2003 (ANA - O. Tsipira)The European Commission is considering taking Greece to the European Court over the issue of landfills, as European Commissioner Margot Wallstrom said in response to a question tabled by Eurodeputy Kostis Hatzidakis.According to a press release issued by Hatzidakis' press office, Wallstrom noted that the Commission began the process for taking Greece to court on the issue in July 2002. The same press release noted that in December 2002, the Commission issued a warning for Greece to take all necessary measures in compliance with directives that are in force concerning landfills. [35] Kofi Annan expresses 'profound regret' over missed opportunityNICOSIA 09/04/2003 (CNA/ANA)UN Secretary General Kofi Annan has expressed profound regret that the people of Cyprus missed an opportunity to decide about their future, following the collapse last month of his latest attempt to bring about a negotiated settlement.In his 35-page report on the peace effort that started in 1999 and ended in March this year, Annan calls on the Greek Cypriot and the Turkish Cypriot parties to adhere to his peace proposal ''as the finely wrought balance that it is.'' Kofi Annan points out that Cyprus needs a solution sui generis. The report, released officially Monday, gives a very detailed outline of the meetings, consultations and contacts among interested parties, an effort which cost the UN an estimated 3,148.500 US dollars. Annan says that Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash ''bears prime responsibility'' in the case of the failure of this latest effort, noting that Denktash had declined, except ''for very few instances,'' to engage in negotiations. ''Both sides (in Cyprus) have done little over the years to prepare their respective publics for the compromises that a settlement would involve,'' he says. He commends Greece for its continuous strong support throughout his effort and says that the Turkish side, through Turkish officials, engaged seriously in the substance of the issue only the last frantic months of the three-and-a-half-year effort. ''After decades of conflict and separation of the two communities, there are both psychological and substantive hurdles (de facto, two administrative structures, economic disparities, patterns of resettlement and property allocation) to swift implementation of any settlement,'' Annan says. In one of the footnotes in the report, Annan says that his plan did not propose the Swiss model as the solution for Cyprus. ''Cyprus requires a solution sui generis. While specific aspects of various models provided inspiration, none were simply transplanted wholesale,'' he says. In a different footnote, explaining the proposed collective presidential council with rotating chair, Annan says that this form of government has ancient origins (Roman) and was revived by both the French and the Russian revolutions. Its primary purpose is to solve the delicate question of who should be at the helm of a multi-ethnic and multicultural country. Kofi Annan pays particular tribute to his special adviser Alvaro de Soto, who led the UN efforts, congratulating him for putting together ''with creativity and ingenuity a settlement plan that is a model of its kind.'' ''His diplomacy too was impeccable. Responsibility for the failure to achieve a settlement lies elsewhere,'' Annan says, adding that his adviser was assisted by a talented and high-powered team of experts. The Secretary General says he met the leaders of the two communities on 11 occasions, de Soto hosted 54 separate meetings, 72 meetings in direct format and called on each leader on more than 100 occasions during the entire period. Alvaro de Soto made around 30 trips to Greece and Turkey and dozens of trips to the capitals of Security Council members, the European Commission in Brussels and the European Union member states. Annan says that his peace proposal of 192 pages has an additional 250 pages of finalized laws. By March 11, when the talks collapsed, draft laws were running to 6,000 pages were ready as were lists of 1,954 treaties and instruments. This latest UN attempt to reach a comprehensive settlement in Cyprus and reunited the island ended on 11 March this year, when Denktash refused to commit himself to a referendum on Annan's proposal, saying also that he wanted radical changes to it. Cyprus President Tassos Papadopoulos, Annan notes, accepted to hold a referendum but said legal aspects of the solution must be agreed upon and the people would need to be fully informed about the contents of the proposal they will be voting on. [36] Big five at Security Council consult on CyprusUNITED NATIONS 09/04/2003 (CNA/ANA)The five permanent members of the UN Security Council began here Monday informal consultations about the contents of a draft resolution on the Cyprus peace process, expected to be issued after the Council meets on the matter on Thursday.Britain, backed by the US, presented the first draft. A diplomatic source refrained from commenting on the content of the draft but said that it is too early to talk about the resolution as consultations are continuing. The Council will hold informal consultations on Cyprus on Wednesday with a view at adopting the resolution Thursday. Meanwhile, UN spokesman Fred Eckhard drew the attention of journalists during his Monday press briefing at UN headquarters to the observation section of the Secretary General’s report on his good offices mission in Cyprus, released here as an official UN document. Announcing the release of the report covering the period between late 1999 and the meeting in The Hague in early March, Eckhard said that ''apart from thoroughly reporting in the developments during this period, the report also contains a detailed explanation of the Secretary General's plan.'' ''I would also draw your attention to the observation section of the report which has two parts, the first gives the Secretary General's views as to why this unique opportunity was missed and the second outlines what the Secretary General believes should be the way ahead,'' the spokesman said. The Secretary General states in his report, Eckhard said, that the plan remains on the table but he does not propose to take a new initiative without ''a solid reason to believe the political will exists, necessary for a successful outcome.'' UN-led peace talks collapsed last month when Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash refused to put to a referendum Annan's proposal for a comprehensive settlement in Cyprus and said he wanted radical changes to it. Cyprus President Tassos Papadopoulos said he would put the plan to a referendum but asked for the legal aspects of the plan to be completed and sufficient time to inform the people about its contents before they vote on it. [37] Government working in view of Security Council resolutionNICOSIA 09/04/2003 (CNA/ANA)Government spokesman Kypros Chrisostomides said on Tuesday that the government was making continuous efforts in the direction of the permanent and non-permanent members of the UN Security Council, so that the Security Council resolution on Cyprus would reflect the content of the UN chief's report and contain a more favorable wording for the Greek Cypriot side.Asked if the government was aware of the draft resolution on Cyprus, Chrisostomides said ''the government has information at its disposal regarding the content of the resolution that is expected from the Security Council.'' He said ''continuous efforts are being made in the direction of the permanent and non-permanent members of the Security Council, so that its resolution reflects the content of the Secretary General's report.'' Asked if the information on the resolution met the government's expectations, Chrisostomides said ''the information is being discussed in detail and the government's goal is for the Security Council resolution to determine on one hand the responsibilities regarding the course so far and on the other the continuous involvement of the Security Council and the Secretary General in the effort for a final settlement of the Cyprus problem.'' Invited to say what moves the government was making in view of the resolution, the spokesman said contacts were being made so that ''the Security Council resolution will contain a more favorable wording regarding our side.'' He described these contacts as ''very useful,'' adding that ''preventive policy is always very important.'' [38] FM Iacovou says UN resolution to be product of compromiseNICOSIA 09/04/2003 (CNA/ANA)Foreign Minister George Iacovou expressed here on Tuesday the belief that the UN Security Council resolution on Cyprus would be the product of a compromise between the five permanent members of the Council, adding that the Greek Cypriot side was trying to obtain the best possible resolution.Answering a question Iacovou said discussions on the Cyprus problem at the Security Council were continuing on Tuesday. ''Yesterday they did not get anywhere, there were different views among the five permanent members,'' he said, adding that ''there are rumors that Russia will submit her own resolution." He said ''in the end we are going towards a compromise regarding the resolution, I cannot guess its content at this moment but the aim is to get a resolution by Thursday." Iacovou noted that the Greek Cypriot side was trying to obtain ''the best possible resolution for our side." Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |