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Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 03-01-25Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>January 25, 2003CONTENTS
[01] Russia calls for Security Council unity over Iraq; EU eyes 'peaceful resolution'Athens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)All-important EU-Russia issues were the focus of a Troika meeting with the Russian foreign minister here on Friday, as a wide spectrum of issues affecting the Union and the world’s largest country were discussed amid the prism of the ongoing Iraq crisis. Visiting Russian FM Igor Ivanov held talks in the Greek capital with his Greek counterpart George Papandreou, who currently presides over the EU Council of Ministers, as well as EU Common Foreign and Defense Policy High Representative Javier Solana, among others.As expected, the situation with Iraq dominated a good part of discussions, with Ivanov later saying that UN weapons inspectors should be left to carry on their work even after Jan. 27. “It is imperative that unity be maintained within the Security Council,” he said, adding that the international community must be given as much and as objective information as possible concerning Iraq’s ability to manufacture weapons of mass destruction. “If it does (have that ability), then we must act. If not, then the process for lifting sanctions against it (Iraq) must begin,” he stressed. On his part, Papandreou reiterated the Union’s devotion to implementing all provisions listed in Resolution 1441, while again voicing the EU’s volition for seeking a peaceful resolution to the problem. Asked about his upcoming tour of the Middle East, Papandreou said the situation will be re-evaluated after general elections in Israel so that a “road map” agreement developed during the recent Danish EU presidency can be better applied. Finally, Solana said the possibility of clashing views between Washington and the Union over Iraqi would cause a “rift” between the two sides and make matters “more difficult”. He added, however, that Resolution 1441 nevertheless records, in practice, the international community’s acquiescence on the matter. “We are allies, and we will make every effort so that this relationship is not endangered…” he said in answer to a press question citing this week’s French-German position on Iraq. EU-Russia relations: Both Papandreou and Ivanov also praised the level of EU-Russia relations, with the former calling them of “strategic importance”. The Greek minister added that closer cooperation is needed to ensure stability and peace, not just in Europe but also around the world. Ivanov echoed Papandreou’s comments, expressing his satisfaction with progress in Euro-Russia relations “due to joint efforts, first on the theoretical and now on the practical level.” He cited the energy sector and combating international terrorism, among others, as demonstrating close ties. The latest Troika contacts with Moscow come amid preparations for this summer’s EU-Russia Summit in St. Petersburg, with Ivanov saying his government will submit a proposal there to further strengthen its ties with the bloc. In other issues, Ivanov briefed the Troika on a visit by the Russian deputy FM to North Korea and other regional countries recently, as the international furor over that country’s nuclear ambitious continues unabated. Ivanov called for “productive dialogue”, primarily between Pyongyang and Washington, adding that Moscow is willing to assist any diplomatic initiative. Asked about the Kaliningrad enclave -- Russian territory on the Baltic sandwiched between Poland and Lithuania -- Ivanov said Moscow is committed to the Brussels agreement worked out a few months ago, before noting that certain differences with Lithuania, particularly over the length of a transitional period, will be solved through talks. Cyprus: Earlier, Ivanov was briefed here on the latest developments regarding the timely Cyprus issue by the UN chief’s special envoy for Cyprus Alvaro De Soto. Afterwards, the Russian foreign minister reiterated Moscow’s support for the United Nations general secretary’s efforts to solve the long-standing Cyprus issue, while precluding the possibility of a new UN Security Council resolution on the subject. “Something like that would complicate the process for finding a solution to the problem, which must continue on the basis of the current (Annan peace) plan,” he stressed. According to diplomatic sources, meanwhile, De Soto’s meeting with Ivanov was scheduled at the last minute, part of an apparent UN effort to allay Russia’s displeasure at being excluded from the process of finding a Cyprus solution. De Soto, who was also received here by Greek Prime Minister Costas Simitis, will next travel to Turkey. [02] EU external relations commissioner has hope for peaceful settlement on IraqAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)EU External Relations Commissioner Chris Patten said late Thursday that the European Union's common foreign and security policy would be put to its biggest test in shaping a uniform European Union position on the Iraq issue.Speaking to reporters on his arrival in Athens for Friday's EU Troika-Russia ministerial meeting, Patten referred at length to the importance that a common EU position on the Iraq issue would have for the EU, expressing the conviction that ''with the great esteem that (Greek) foreign minister George Papandreou enjoys among his counterparts, the Greek (EU) presidency will do all that is possible toward that direction''. He added, nevertheless, that the Greek presidency would not be to blame if this could not be accomplished. Outlining in depth the Commission's position on the Iraq issue, Patten described in detail the adverse consequences that would be entailed if a military operation was launched without broad international consent, saying that this would send particularly negative messages to the Arab and Muslim world. Replying to reporters' inquiry about his position on the settlement of the Iraq issue, Patten caustically jested that the European Commission had ''neither tanks nor soldiers''. He stressed that he had ''not abandoned hope'' for a peaceful settlement of the crisis through ensuring Iraq's disarmament via the UN inspections. ''The inspectors must be given time to do their job'', he stressed. Replying to reporters' questions regarding the different US and EU geopolitical interests in the region, Patten emphasized that as far as the EU was concerned, what mattered the most was the correct and smooth operation of the international organizations. [03] Employment strategy reviewed at EU Labor Ministers CouncilAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The review of the European Employment Strategy (EES) was the main focus during Friday’s deliberations among EU Labor Ministers and EU Employment and Social Affairs Commissioner Anna Diamantopoulou, at the informal EU Council of Labor Ministers, taking place in the coastal Peloponnese town of Nafplio.The EES, to be mapped out during the Greek Presidency of the union, is to be implemented in the next three years, with the Greek Presidency focus being on issues such as the need for simpler and more effective guidelines on the basis of Barcelona Council conclusions in coordination with EU policies; assessment of the EES and contribution to creating new job positions; the impeding expansion of the EU; the current economic and international developments (recession, war on Iraq); and, the need for a more ambitious employment strategy that can quickly respond to economic changes, demographic considerations and EU expansion. The Greek EU Presidency priorities, discussed during Thursday’s sessions with social partners, centre primarily on three major areas: full employment (more jobs), quality of employment and productivity, and labor markets that promote social integration. “Employment should be considered as a cornerstone in the EU’s competitiveness and prosperity challenges”, Greek Labor and Social Security Minister Dimitris Reppas told participants of the meeting, stressing that social partners (employers, trade unions, etc.) be more substantially involved in mapping out and implementing the new European Employment Strategy. The Greek minister also referred to social integration of immigrants, attracting more women in the labor market and creation of more job opportunities for mature citizens – an issue linked to active ageing policies. Employment Commissioner Diamantopoulou noted that meeting Lisbon targets would mean the creation of 15 million new job positions by 2010. She said more emphasis should be placed on conclusions, tools should be integrated and rationalized to avoid bureaucracy and ensure better governing and full participation by all factors. Diamantopoulou also outlined an EU employment direction that would seek to achieve measurable targets and greater involvement of social partners on a European, national and regional level. [04] Reppas calls for adjustments to European Employment StrategyAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The informal meeting of the European Union's (EU) labor and social policy ministers was held in the Greek southern-Peloponnese port-town of Nafplion on 23 and 24 January, a Greek labor ministry announcement said.In his opening speech, Greece's labor minister Dimitris Reppas, who chaired the meeting, stressed that the Greek presidency's priorities reflected the big EU objective which was employment for everyone that wanted it, including full and sustainable employment, quality and productivity at work, as well as labor market cohesion, the announcement said. Reppas said that adjustments to the European Employment Strategy were necessary in order to achieve those targets and that the role of the social partners and the citizens' society should be reinforced. ''The social partners should have a louder voice and more substantial involvement in the planning, as well as in the materialization process, he said. Reppas stressed that competitiveness in Europe could be achieved only by relying on the people of Europe and that investments in ''human assets'' should be improved and increased. He said that the utilization of labor reserves within the EU societies was undoubtedly a necessary precondition for the smooth operation of the labor market, the restriction of less attractive aspects of employment, for a real increase in opportunities at employment and prosperity for every member in the society. ''The incorporation of economic immigrants, attracting more women to employment and the accessibility of employment opportunities to individuals at a mature age, who have a lot to offer, are very important'', he said. ''The accomplishment of a balance in regulating work has a dual direction. On one hand, workers should feel safer, having a wider range of opportunities available to them so that they can constantly develop their ability and get satisfaction from their work. On the other hand, enterprises should become more flexible, employing a highly skilled workforce, better prepared to take initiatives and confront changes without any losses in competitiveness. Discussions at the meeting led to a common consent on the necessity of all the points that were raised by the Greek labor minister. Minister praises EU's informal labor ministers meeting: Labor Minister Dimitris Reppas, speaking at a press conference at the end of the European Union's informal Council of Labor Ministers meeting in the city of Nafplio on Friday, praised it as being very productive and summed up two days of discussions. He said the orientation the EU Greek presidency is providing rests on the axes of full employment, social cohesion and the citizen in the front line. Regarding the issue of employment, the six-month period of the Greek presidency coincides with the need to revise the European Employment Strategy (EES). Reppas also spoke of an advanced agreement on issues concerning targets and priorities (achieving a balance between flexibility and security, modernization of the EES, macroeconomic policies, etc). EU Employment and Social Affairs Commissioner Anna Diamantopoulou said consent was reached during the discussion on employment. On the other hand, on the issue of sensitizing social security policies a considerable number of countries agreed but the decision was referred to ''somewhere deep in the future.'' She also said the issue of health expenditures is ''red'' and predicted an upsurge soon which she attributes to the demographic issue. [05] Two separate protest marches take place in NafplionAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Two separate protest marches took place during the informal meeting of EU labor ministers in the seaside town of Nafplio, as efforts by trade unionists and anti-globalization activists to join forces in staging a single protest rally broke down on Friday morning.The Communist party of Greece (KKE) affiliated trade union faction PAME turned down a proposal for a single march from the Social Forum and so the latter marched along with the Civil Servants' Union (ADEDY) and the informal presence of the General Confederation of Workers of Greece (GSEE). Scores of buses came into the city from around the country bringing protestors. PAME speakers stressed the need for cohesion of the popular movement to confront the anti-popular policies of the EU, while they also expressed their opposition to the possibility of war in Iraq. The Social Forum speakers condemned what they called plans worked out by the EU concerning labor relations, noting that their aim is to increase age limits for pensioning. Earlier in the day, commenting on the protests, government spokesman Christos Protopapas reiterated that the government did not see protestors as opponents. The government had taken the measures necessary to protect the informal labor ministers' meeting and had entered into dialogue with social bodies in order to include their concerns in the council's discussion and perhaps even its conclusions, the minister noted. ''Everyone wants more jobs and a better system for social protection,'' Protopapas underlined. Those who wanted to protest over Iraq or any other issue had every right, ''though I hope that this will be done peacefully,'' he added. Meanwhile, the EU ministers taking part in the council visited the islet of Bourtzi, formerly used as a prison under Ottoman Turkish rule, in Nafplio harbor on Friday morning. KKE leader criticizes EU labor ministers' policy: Communist Party of Greece (KKE) leader Aleka Papariga on Friday strongly criticized the government, as well as the European Union on the issue of unemployment and generally on EU social policies. Speaking during a press conference in Nafplio, where the EU council of labor ministers has convened, Papariga called the EU ministers "masters of manipulation", stressing that the Greek Minister of Labor Dimitris Reppas, who is chairing the meeting, is lying to the workers. Papariga also said that no decisions will be taken in Nafplion as they have been already taken and include sweeping measures against the workers with the increase of the pensioning age limit to 71 years of age. [06] PM and Norwegian premier discuss Cyprus, EU and bilateral issuesAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The Cyprus issue and the blueprint for a Cyprus solution proposed by United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan were among the issues that occupied his meeting with visiting Norwegian premier Kjell Magne Bondevik, Prime Minister Costas Simitis said on Friday. Norway was among those countries that supported the Annan plan, he added.Emerging from the meeting, Simitis also referred to his talks with UN envoy for Cyprus Alvaro de Soto and stressed that he had not discussed the tactics that the UN planned to follow on the Cyprus issue. ''It is my personal opinion, however, that pressures on the two sides to accept the Annan plan with marginal modifications will increase as the days go by,'' he said. In any event, Greece had to be ready to show the international community that it steadily supported a functional, viable solution to the Cyprus problem, Simitis added. The premier described his meeting with Bondevik as ''good and friendly'' and said it had mainly focused on bilateral issues and matters pertaining to the EU, on account of Greece holding the EU presidency. Economic and political relations with Norway were very good and the two countries had two of the largest commercial fleets in the world, Simitis said, while they also shared concerns over the protection of the marine environment and over organizing world transportation in the framework of international organizations. The Greek premier clarified that Norway had a unique relationship with the EU since it was not an EU-member but participated in the economic sector. He said that Norway had proposed the signing of an agreement between the members of the European Economic Forum and the European Union on April 16 in Athens. Bondevik said that this was his first visit to Greece and noting the close cooperation between Greece and Norway, while describing his talks and contacts on European issues as useful. [07] Greece, Russia renew support for UN's Cyprus peace effortsAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Greece and Russia on Friday renewed their support for UN secretary general Kofi Annan's efforts for a Cyprus solution, during Athens talks with Annan's special representative on the Cyprus issue, Alvaro de Soto.UN special representative on the Cyprus issue Alvaro de Soto held separate meetings Friday in Athens with Greek prime minister Costas Simitis and visiting Russian foreign minister Igor Ivanov, and briefed them on the ongoing Cyprus peace talks. Greek foreign minister George Papandreou, who was present at the UN envoy's meeting with Simitis, told reporters after the half-hour talks that de Soto ''has our full support'', adding that de Soto had ''the volition to continue all efforts for achievement of the goal within the time frame the European Union and secretary general Annan have set out, by February 28''. De Soto is also scheduled to visit Turkey, while British foreign office special representative for Cyprus, Lord David Hannay, who was also in Athens and would meet with Papandreou later Friday, was due to visit Nicosia after his Athens talks for consultations with Cyprus president Glafcos Clerides and Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash. Papandreou, who held talks with Ivanov on Thursday evening, said that Russia's role was an important one, both as a permanent member of the UN Security Council and as a firm supporter of the efforts for a Cyprus solution. [08] FM, main opposition leader meet with Lord HannayAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Foreign Minister George Papandreou on Friday met with British envoy on the Cyprus issue Lord Hannay for about 45 minutes and discussed the developments in the Cyprus problem, without, however, making any statements after the meeting.Hannay also met with main opposition New Democracy (ND) leader Costas Karamanlis to discuss the same issue. Karamanlis reiterated that the end result of the efforts for a solution to the Cyprus problem is to conclude with a viable and functional solution, in accordance with the European Union's acquis communautaire. [09] Education minister meets PM, discusses ministry prioritiesAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The government planned to extend the measure for "all-day" schools and nurseries, Education Minister Petros Efthymiou announced on Friday after a meeting with Prime Minister Costas Simitis.He said another 800 nurseries and primary schools would be added to the existing "all-day" schools in September 2003, raising the total to 5,200 throughout the country. During his meeting with the premier, Efthymiou discussed the Greek EU presidency's priorities in education. He said the target was for Greece's policies and the ministry's planned activities until 2004 to become European also. Efthymiou stressed that he received the prime minister's support on all issues and repeated that education was a top priority for the government. [10] Greek economic weekly reviewAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)A war in Iraq would affect the European and Greek economy by raising energy costs thus putting a brake on economic growth and boosting inflation, Economy and Finance Minister Nikos Christodoulakis said during the week.The Greek minister also stressed that a war would discourage investors and increase worries over geopolitical developments even in a case of a "good" scenario - oil prices remaining high for a short period of time between one and two months. In other headline news this week: An ECOFIN meeting on Tuesday approved Greece's updated stability and growth program for the period 2002-2006. Mr Christodoulakis, who chaired the meeting, said that other EU members acknowledged the Greek economy's very significant progress, and particularly its high growth rates. Main opposition ND political party criticized the government over the state of the economy and stressed that an updated stability program was a responsibility of the next government. Mr Christodoulakis defended a government decision to change the way retail prices were publicly shown and said there was no justification for price increases in the domestic market. The Greek minister reiterated his call for a collective battle against inflation and said he expected consumer prices to ease in January. Mr Christodoulakis said that an ECOFIN decision to tax non-residents' savings in the EU could lead to a repatriation of Greek capital from foreign banks. Credit condition worsened significantly in 2002, compared with the previous year, official figures showed during the week. The value of unpaid bills and bounced cheques totalled 787.8 million euros, up 19.05 percent from 2001. Greek households are increasing using the latest technologies, a survey said. Around 68 percent of Greek households owned a mobile telephone, 98 percent owned a television set, 23.8 percent owned a computer, 4.0 percent had satellite TV and 1.5 percent portable computers. The survey showed that 37 percent of Greek households were using their computer at least once every day, while 29.7 percent had Internet access. Greek households' lending slowed in the first 11 months of 2002 compared with the same period in 2001, with total household debt reaching 21.4 percent of the country's gross domestic product. Tellas SA, a consortium by Public Power Corporation and Italy's Wind, officially announced it was beginning operations next month aiming to attract 17 percent of the domestic market's fixed-telephony users and 15 percent of the domestic Internet market users by 2006. [11] Development minister Tsohatzopoulos meets with Russian energy minister YusufovAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Greece's development minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos on Friday met with visiting Russian Energy Minister Igor Yusufov for talks focusing on European Union (EU)-Russia cooperation and bilateral Greek-Russian cooperation in the energy sector, a development ministry announcement said.''We had a very substantive and pleasant talk with my Russian counterpart. We discussed the EU-Russia relations, as well as issues of bilateral interest in the energy market. We agreed to continue our discussion soon in Moscow, in light of the EU-Russia Summit in St. Petersburg in May'', Tsohatzopoulos said after the meeting, the announcement said. ''I would like to emphasize our common interest in supporting the energy market on a European level, regarding oil, as well as natural gas and electrical power. Both on a bilateral as well as on an EU level, we are interested in advancing cooperation to that end'', Tsohatzopoulos said. Yusufov said that Russia, through Greece's guidance, looked forward to the advancement of an EU-Russia dialogue on energy, the announcement said. ''We talked about new issues, new directions that we should take, particularly with regard to Renewable Energy Sources (RES). In my opinion, during the Greek (EU) presidency term we will be able to give substance to our cooperation through the materialization of specific plans'', Yusufov said. [12] EU farm ministers to meet in Brussels next weekAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Greece's agriculture minister George Drys will chair the Greek European Union (EU) presidency's first EU farm ministers council that will be held in Brussels on 27 and 28 January, a Greek agriculture ministry announcement said on Friday.Drys, in Brussels on Thursday, had the opportunity to discuss with agriculture, rural development and fisheries commissioner Franz Fischler the European Commission's proposals on the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) Interim Revision, which will be presented at the Council's opening session on Monday, the announcement said. Replying to reporters' questions after the meeting, Drys said that the ''European Commission unanimously adopted the proposals of Commissioner Fischler on the revision of CAP'', the announcement added. [13] ND spokesman sharply criticizes gov't over IKAAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Main opposition New Democracy (ND) on Friday again blasted the government over what it calls the dire situation at the Social Security Fund (IKA), the labor ministry-affiliated pension and health care fund that is Greece’s largest.A spokesman for ND called IKA the country’s greatest “sick man”, while charging that it treats pensioners and beneficiaries in need of medical care and pharmaceuticals “without respect”. Moreover, spokesman Thodoris Roussopoulos pointed to what he called shameful queues at the fund’s health care facility and evasion on a massive scale of social security contributions, reaching the 1.32-billion-euro mark as he claimed, due to a lack of modern data processing and a fully computerized records system. Finally, he said IKA medical staff members’ work-related problems are not dealt with, a primary reason behind industrial actions at the state-run foundation. Roussopoulos spoke after a same-day meeting of ND’s top cadres, a session chaired by main opposition leader Costas Karamanlis. Gov't reaction: In reaction to Roussopoulos’ statements, the government spokesman later countered that ND is “insulting the Greek people’s intelligence in attempting to pose as the protector of wage-earners and IKA”, while also charging that “ND was an oppressor of social security”. Spokesman Christos Protopapas, who also holds the press and mass media portfolio, also said the length of time now needed for beneficiaries to begin receiving a pension, from the moment they table their request, has been cut to two months. [14] Gov't on Olympic security contractAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The government on Friday responded to the latest barrage of press coverage following the annulment this week of a closely watched tender for security during the upcoming Athens 2004 Olympic Games.Government spokesman Christos Protopapas dismissed reports that the government was “pressured” in any way, while stressing that that the tender was declared void because offers by the only two consortia remaining the running were higher that expected. He again cited “protection of public interest” concerns in his response, echoing statements from Wednesday, when the decision was announced. On Wednesday, Protopapas said conditions and prerequisites were not met during the tender’s final phase. Two international consortia, the “SAIC” and “TRS” groups, were in the bidding for multi-million dollar contract, the centerpiece of government’s and Athens 2004 organizers’ (ATHOC) commitment to ensure absolutely safe and problem-free Olympic Games in 2004. [15] Greek government to play active role in Agrotica 2003Athens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The Greek government will have an active presence in this year's Agrotica International Trade Fair to be held in Thessaloniki, January 29-February 2, Agriculture Deputy Minister Evangelos Argyris said on Friday.Speaking to reporters, during a news conference, Mr Argyris said the agriculture ministry would focus on competition of farm production, quality and certification of farm products, a model of developing farming and ensuring a sustainable growth of the countryside with respect of the human and the natural habitat, in its talks with agriculture unions during the trade fair. The Greek minister stressed the ministry's multiple presence in this year's Agrotica, which was linked with the Greek EU presidency's priorities to promote the agriculture industry by 2013 in the EU. Mr Argyris stressed the significance of the presence of farm ministers and high-ranking bureaucrats from all Balkan states in events to be held on the sidelines of the Agrotica trade fair. "Our objective is to examine issues related to the future of agriculture in our region and a strategy for integrating Balkan farming in a wider Europe," Mr Argyris said. The Greek minister said Agrotica was a forum of communication for farmers and said a decision by the union of importers and manufacturers of farm machinery products to abstain from this year's trade fair, protesting against delays in implementing a Third Community Support Framework program, was "untimely". Helexpo chairman, Vasilios Kourtesis, said that a total of 657 direct and indirect exhibitors participated in this year's Agrotica Trade Fair, of which 281 were Greek and 376 foreign from a total of 31 countries. Mr Kourtesis said that there three official state participations: Albania, Bulgaria and Italy. He regretted the decision of importers-manufacturers of farm machinery not to take part in this year's fair and stressed that their absence did not undermine Agrotica's credibility and significance as an international trade fair. Helexpo's chief executive, Chrysostomos Geroukis, said that their absence would mean 60-70 exhibitors less for the fair and a loss of 35 percent in Agrotica's revenues. [16] Public works minister satisfied with works at Egnatia motorwayAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Environment, Town Planning and Public Works Minister Vasso Papandreou on Friday expressed satisfaction over the progress of work on the Egnatia motorway in northern Greece.Papandreou, accompanied by officials of the ''Egnatia Motorway'' company, began a tour of worksites on the western Egnatia motorway to inspect work being done. Earlier, she visited the section of the motorway between Veroia and Polymylos and said it will be ready by the end of 2003. The section is 25 kilometers long, it will have 15 tunnels and the budget will amount to 50 million euros. The longest tunnel out of the 15 will be 2.3 kilometers long and the shortest 800 meters, while brief parking and telephone facilities will be built for all of them. [17] Gov't vows to press ahead with metro for ThessalonikiAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Public Works Minister Vasso Papandreou said on Friday that a project would go ahead to build a metro for the northern port city of Thessaloniki.''If all goes well, preliminary work for construction will begin in the autumn,'' Papandreou said during a visit to northern Greece. ''We are awaiting approval from the European Union's Commission,'' she added. A day earlier, a European Court ruling vindicated termination by the government of negotiations with a consortium that was the frontrunner in a tender for the long-delayed project. Under the court ruling, national legislation may bar a change in the composition of a consortium after bids are submitted in a public works tender. The ruling was issued in response to a pre-trial question submitted by an Athens appeal court in a case brought by the Macedonia Metro consortium against the Greek state seeking compensation for the termination of negotiations. Since then, the state has begun talks with another bidder in the metro building tender, a group named Thessaloniki Metro. [18] OTE telecom expects contract next week for buyout of RomTelecomAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE), a heavily traded stock on the Athens bourse, expects to sign a contract next week with Romanian authorities for the acquisition of a majority stake in the Balkan country's state telecom, company sources said on Friday.Under the terms of the arrangement finalized this week, OTE would fund a 243 million dollar share capital increase by RomTelecom, granting it the majority 54 percent stake. Final endorsement is expected at a Romanian cabinet meeting on Thursday next week, with signature of a sale contract likely on Friday. [19] Attica won't receive EU structural funds from 2007BRUSSELS 25/01/2003 (ANA/B.Demiris)Attica and several other Greek areas will not receive funding under the European Union's structural funds from 2007, sources said on Friday.Other regions that will not receive cash under the funding program are central mainland Greece, the southern Aegean and, probably, central Macedonia, the sources said. The reason for the anticipated denial of funds is based on new criteria for eligibility, they added. The EU's executive Commission is to release an interim report next Thursday on cohesion in the 15-nation bloc after 2006 when the measure is likely to be outlined. [20] Greek stocks continue recovering on FridayAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Greek stocks recovered more substantial ground on Friday, extending their gains for the second consecutive session in the Athens Stock Exchange.The general index jumped 1.41 percent surpassing the 1,700 level to end at 1,720.99 points. Turnover was an improved 98.5 million euros. The Telecommunication, Banks and Investment sectors scored the biggest percentage gains of the day (2.29 percent, 2.08 percent and 1.41 percent, while the IT, Insurance and Food-Beverage sectors suffered the heaviest percentage losses (0.64 percent, 0.59 percent and 0.36 percent). The FTSE/ASE 20 index for blue chip and heavy traded stocks rose 1.86 percent, the FTSE/ASE MID 40 index ended 0.71 percent higher, the FTSE/ASE SmallCap 80 index rose 0.69 percent and the wider FTSE/ASE 140 index jumped 1.55 percent. Broadly, advancers led decliners by 202 to 87 with another 71 issues unchanged. Derivatives Market Close: Turnover at 70.8 mln euros Friday Equity Index Futures: Stock Futures: Day's Market Turnover: 70.8 mln euros Bond Market Close: Buyers outstrip sellers on Friday Greek Benchmark 10-Year Bond [21] Greek EU Presidency expresses grief over Mexico tremorAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)An announcement issued by Greece’s Foreign Ministry on Friday expressed, to the government of Mexico on behalf of the European Union, the Greek EU Presidency’s deepest grief and sympathy over the tragic event of the earthquake on Tuesday, Jan. 21, that hit the country and resulted in the loss of human lives.“The European Union follows closely the situation as it develops in the aftermath of the earthquake and expresses its readiness to co-operate with the Mexican authorities, if need be, for the appeasement of the consequences. “The Central and Eastern European countries associated with the European Union, the associated countries Cyprus, Malta and Turkey, and the EFTA countries, members of the European Economic Area align themselves with this declaration”, concluded the announcement. [22] Movement for return of Parthenon Marbles gaining groundLONDON 25/01/2003 (ANA - L. Tsirigotakis)The movement for the return of the Parthenon Marbles to Greece is gaining ground in Britain with many British Olympic Games gold medalists supporting Greece's request.Their names will be announced officially on Monday night by liberal democrat Deputy Richard Alan, who has started the campaign titled ''Parthenon 2004'' which is aimed at having the Parthenon Marbles returned on the occasion of the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. The event will also be attended by renowned British actress Vanessa Redgrave, who actively supports the movement for the return of the marbles to Greece. [23] Prosecutor recommends that latest N17 suspect be released on bailAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Appeals Public Prosecutor Kyriakos Karoutsos, the prosecutor in charge of the November 17 case, on Friday recommended that the latest suspect arrested as a member of the terrorist group, Anestis Papanastasiou, be released on bail.Karoutsos was returned to the case following a temporary absence after the Appeals Justices' Council on Friday rejected as unfounded a challenge to his involvement by three N17 accused, who cited a breach of the European Human Rights Charter. Karoutsos said that Papanastasiou should be tried alongside the other 18 suspects for the terrorist organization’s activities but asked the Appeals Justices' Council to grant Papanastasiou's request to be released from jail. He said the prisoner was not considered likely to flee justice or to commit new crimes, while he asked that Papanastasiou be ordered to post bail of 3,000 euros, be barred from leaving the country and appear at a police station at regular intervals. A decision on the prosecutor's recommendations is expected within the next few days. The 41-year-old bank clerk was arrested as the 19th alleged member of the group on January 9 and remanded in custody. Police arrested Papanastasiou, the cousin of alleged N17 founder-member Nikos Papanastasiou, after finding his fingerprints on a map of an army camp in Serres and on notes found in N17 safe houses. He attributes the evidence to coincidence and says the map was stolen from his home. Appeals Council decision on Karoutsos' involvement: The Appeals Council on Friday threw out a petition submitted on behalf of alleged N17 members Kostas Karatsolis, Iraklis Kostaris and Pavlos Serifis - in which they asked that Karoutsos to be taken off the N17 case - saying that there was insufficient evidence to back it up. In their petition, the three had claimed there was an issue of bias on the part of the public prosecutor, who had in the past submitted a report on terrorism to his Supreme Court counterpart. They cited an article in the European human rights charter and a European court ruling that barred judicial officials who had been involved and given their opinion on a case in the past from being involved in a related case at a later date. [24] Police intercept members of European car-theft gangAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)Two members of an organized ring of luxury car thieves sought by several European countries were intercepted by Greek police on Friday as they waited to board a ferry bound for Rhodes at Piraeus port.They were identified as German national Geus-Holger Sneider, 32, and Theodoros Kalpakidis, 28. The two men were driving a luxury BMW-X5 jeep worth 100,000 that had been reported stolen on November 21, 2002 in Germany, for which they had fake number plates and registration. Police surmise that the vehicle would have been taken from Rhodes to nearby Turkey and from there to Russia. The gang operates by stealing expensive cars from Spain, Portugal and Germany and passing them through Greece and Aegean island ports to Turkey and from there to Arab countries and Russia. Another three members of the gang were arrested a short while ago on Lesvos and Hios and three vehicles with fake registration and number plates were recovered. The two men apprehended were led before a public prosecutor later on Friday, while the search continues to fully uncover the rest of the gang and recover the stolen cars. [25] Gov't mulling shorter prison terms for drug addicts, justiceAthens, 25/01/2003 (ANA)The government was looking into the reduction of the maximum prison sentence for drug use and might well be tabling legislation to that effect within the next month, Justice Minister Philippos Petsalnikos announced in Parliament on Friday.He was responding to a question on the issue from Coalition MP Maria Damanaki, who referred to the findings of an expert scientific committee that recommended converting the offence of drug use to a misdemeanor. The maximum prison sentence for the crime of drug use is currently five years, though in practice sentences rarely exceed three months, according to the minister. [26] Clerides and Denktash meet anew in settlement effortNICOSIA 25/01/2003 (CNA/ANA)President of the Republic Glafcos Clerides and Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash continued their UN-led direct talks on the Cyprus problem on Friday afternoon.The meeting was held in the presence of the UN chief's Special Adviser on Cyprus Alvaro de Soto, who returned from a trip to Athens earlier on Friday. Their next meeting will be on Monday. [27] Cyprus cannot bear the entire economic burden of a solution, spokesman saysNICOSIA 25/01/2003 (CNA/ANA)Government spokesman Michalis Papapetrou said here Friday Cyprus cannot undertake all the financial strain that will ensue from the implementation of a Cyprus settlement and therefore the international community should come forward with a more substantial contribution.Central Bank Governor, Christodoulos Christodoulou, said he has already prepared a suggestion on the issue and has handed it to President of the Republic Glafcos Clerides, saying it is indispensable to undertake an in depth study on the cost of a solution. Papapetrou said the financial obligations, which could result from the UN Secretary-General's plan on a Cyprus settlement, are estimated at one billion pounds or more. Invited to comment on a proposal by European Union Enlargement Commissioner, Gunter Verheugen to convene a donors' conference to support a settlement, Papapetrou said ''the EU and the international community are preparing in earnest to handle all the parameters of a possible Cyprus settlement.'' He said the financial aspects of the UN plan relate to compensation for resettling people and economic incentives for the return of settlers to Turkey. These, Papapetrou said, could cost one billion pounds or more. ''We are talking about amounts which Cyprus cannot undertake on its own, therefore it is necessary the international community comes forward with substantial contribution and specific promises to help towards this direction,'' Papapetrou added. Central Bank Governor, Christodoulos Christodoulou, said he believes experts should undertake a complete and multifaceted study on the cost of a solution and the burden on the public finances that would emanate from the possible implementation of the Annan plan. Christodoulou said this issue was sufficiently discussed during a meeting on Thursday between Cyprus' Chief Negotiator with the EU George Vassiliou and EU Chief Negotiator with Cyprus Leopold Maurer. The Central Bank Governor said at the meeting he pointed out the need for a study which will show the specific costs of restoring property destroyed or partially destroyed in the northern Turkish occupied areas of Cyprus as well as the funds to be paid for lost revenue, resulting from loss of use of properties. [28] US supports EU donors' conference for CyprusNICOSIA 25/01/2003 (CNA/ANA)The United States welcomes the announcement that the European Commission is ready to organize an international donors' conference to provide financial support in the context of a comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus question. The US is prepared to participate in such a conference and to contribute financially.In a press statement on Friday, US State Department Spokesman Richard Boucher notes that the US stands ready to provide support and expertise to a ''needs assessment'' effort in Cyprus as the first step in preparing for a donors' conference. ''The US welcomes the announcement that the European Commission is ready to organize an international donors conference to provide financial support in the context of a comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus question. We fully support such an international effort under the leadership of the EU," he says. Boucher adds that ''we agree with the Commissioner for Enlargement Gunter Verheugen that, at this decisive time, it is important for the international community to send a clear signal of solidarity with the people of Cyprus." ''The US is prepared to participate in such a conference and to contribute financially. We further stand ready to provide support and expertise to a 'needs assessment' effort in Cyprus as the first step in preparing for a donors' conference and in support of the UN Secretary General's Good Offices Mission," he concludes. On Thursday, Verheugen proposed, with the full backing of European Commission President Romano Prodi, a donors' conference to financially support a Cyprus settlement. The Commission said the conference should be convened as soon as a settlement is reached and endorsed by the Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots, and that as a first step the Commission would be prepared to make a needs assessment and to contact countries and international institutions, which are ready to contribute and to provide their expertise. Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English Directory - Previous Article - Next Article |