Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-11-27
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <grnewsca@sympatico.ca>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1351), November 27, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: grnewsca@sympatico.ca
CONTENTS
[01] Greek Satellite, armaments top Tsohatzopoulos' agenda in China
[02] V. Papandreou talks in China focus on economic co-operation
[03] Laliotis says 4.3 trillion drachmas for projects until the year
2000
[04] G. Papandreou on CNN
[05] Greek role in Balkans on agenda of Simitis-Blair meeting
[06] Athens studying Turkish experts report
[07] Apostolakis cites aggressive Turkish policy against Greece
[08] Simitis backs Damanaki's run for Athens mayor
[09] Eurodeputies meet with Albanian MPs
[10] Greek EuroMP says Tirana should legalize Communist Party
[11] KKE cadres on official visit to Tirana
[12] Laliotis confident Athens Metro will be ready in 1999
[13] Calls for protection of hotel industry from bankrupt tour
operators
[14] Onassis' Foundation accuses Roussel of fabricating kidnap plot
[15] Cultural Capital officials want Mount Athos exhibition extended
[16] Director Manoel de Oliveira honored at Thessaloniki Film Festival
[17] Junta torture victim vindicated by EuroCourt decision over
pension
[18] Greece to aid in construction of Albanian prison
[19] Fencing tournament in Athens
[20] Study on gold mines' operation in Halkidiki pending
[21] ... Tension continues to mount in Halkidiki
[22] Piraeus hosts 15th international shipping conference
[23] Greece on last lap towards convergence - Papantoniou
[24] New OA president elected
[25] Greek industrialists want tighter economy
[26] Greek firms need to use total quality systems-minister
[27] Greece best placed to exploit Eastern European markets
[28] Stocks resume climb after correction
[29] Merrill Lynch call warrant on Greek state telecom yields 160 pct
[30] Greek utilities finalize three-year plans
[31] Tobacco farmers urge retention of trade group
[32] Intracom distinction at telecom awards
[01] Greek Satellite, armaments top Tsohatzopoulos' agenda in China
Beijing, 27/11/1997 (ANA - S. Trilikis)
Athens is proposing co-operation with the People's Republic of
China to launch a Greek telecommunications satellite into orbit,
an issue brought up in talks National Defense Minister Akis
Tsohatzopoulos had with both the military and civil leaderships
here.
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos had a 35-minute discussion with Chinese Prime
Minister Li Peng, focusing on possibilities of promoting and
strengthening co-operation between the two countries and
reviewing the entire spectrum of Sino-Greek relations.
Welcoming Mr. Tsohatzopoulos, the Chinese premier said Greece
and China are countries with ancient civilizations and history.
"We have never had feuds between us," he said, adding that "we
only have common interests", while he stressed that "the visit
is strengthening co-operation between us."
On his part, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos thanked the Chinese premier,
saying "we came to China for a briefing on developments in
Greece and the wider region and to bring proposals to deepen our
relations."
After referring to China's long-time history and civilization,
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos said "rapprochement was reached in our
bilateral relations in past decades, and with Andreas Papandreou
in particular. Andreas Papandreou no longer exists in Greece
today. However, with Costas Simitis as prime minister we are
continuing the same effort."
During their talks, the men discussed at length possibilities
for greater rapprochement at a bilateral level as well as in the
framework of international organizations.
Mr. Tsohatzopoulos briefed Mr. Li Peng on the Cyprus issue and
Greek-Turkish relations. The Chinese official expressed the view
that a solution should be found to the Cyprus issue within the
framework of the European Union. He also called on Mr.
Tsohatzopoulos to convey his assurances to Mr. Simitis that
China will support Greece's candidacy for accession to the UN's
non-permanent Security Council members over the 1999-2000
period, while congratulating Athens for undertaking the 2004
Olympiad, saying that China helped in its own way by not
submitting its candidacy.
Meanwhile, Mr. Li Peng thanked Mr. Tsohatzopoulos personally for
assistance provided by the Greek armed forces in evacuating
Chinese citizens from Durres during the Albanian crisis earlier
this year.
Apart from this meeting, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos and his aides had a
series of contacts with officials of China's defense industries,
examining possibilities of co-operation in the sector.
The main issue of direct interest to Greece is co-operation in
space research and activities. Greece intends to proceed with
launching its own telecommunications satellite, an undertaking
expected to take place in co-operation with China.
Talks will be continued in Athens in the future, since Greece
intends to take a final decision on the issue in 1998.
On the sidelines of his official meetings, Mr. Tsohatzopoulos
visited the "Forbidden City" in Beijing yesterday, a walled,
ancient enclosure that housed all the dynasties that ruled China
for centuries.
Today is the last day of Mr. Tsohatzopoulos' visit to China,
with the Greek defense minister visiting the city of Sen Yian
for a round of contacts concerning defense and armaments issues.
[02] V. Papandreou talks in China focus on economic co-operation
Beijing, 27/11/1997 (ANA - D. Tsalapatis)
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou held consecutive meetings
with government officials here on economic co-operation
prospects between the People's Republic of China and the Balkan
and Mediterranean regions through Greece .
Ms Papandreou's contacts included meetings with the Chinese
Communist Party's international relations minister, Dai Bing
guo, as well as with the deputy mayor of Shanghai.
She is being accompanied by the deputies Yiannis
Haralambopoulos, the president of the Greece-China parliamentary
friendship group, and Nikos Akritidis, the president of the
parliamentary production and commerce committee.
The 100 largest companies in the world are already active in
Shanghai, and more specifically, in the new industrial zone
where the region's new international airport is being built.
The region is developing rapidly, Ms Papandreou said, adding
that possibilities are provided for co-operations, initiatives
and joint enterprises.
In the framework of Ms Papandreou's meetings with relevant
Chinese ministers, the Greek side discussed mediation on China's
full accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO).
However, a precondition for all this and for Greek mediation is
the further deregulation of trade conditions (imports) and of a
smoother market operation.
According to figures for 1996, Chinese exports to Greece
increased by 6 per cent, amounting to US$200 million.
Greek exports to China also increased (almost tripling) in 1996,
compared to 1995, totaling US$58 million.
[03] Laliotis says 4.3 trillion drachmas for projects until the year
2000
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
The environment, town planning and public works ministry has
secured funds of 4.3 trillion drachmas for all scheduled
projects and actions up to the year 2000, according to Minister
Costas Laliotis.
Mr. Laliotis was speaking yesterday at the economic conference
organized in Athens by the Hellenic-American Chamber and the
Federation of Greek Industries (SEB).
He said the projects and actions to be funded are of vital
importance to the country's development, restructuring and
economic modernization.
According to the minister, it is of equal importance that
private capital be used in the construction of projects, through
self-financing and co-funding, while adding that the positive
climate which has been brought about by Greece's co-operation
with the EU, international credit organizations and private
initiatives will be maintained and boosted in the next few years.
Lastly, commenting on the 1998 state budget, the minister said
it will be a budget of prudence and perspective, aimed mainly at
meeting the required convergence criteria and securing Greece's
participation in Economic Monetary Union in 2001.
[04] G. Papandreou on CNN
London, 27/11/1997 (ANA - L. Tsirigotakis)
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou, a guest on the CNN
show "Questions and Answers", made a comment aimed at Turkish
Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash yesterday.
"I belong to the young generation, and I look forward to the
future for a solution of the Cyprus problem with respect for
human rights and international law," he said.
[05] Greek role in Balkans on agenda of Simitis-Blair meeting
London, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Greece's role in the Balkans will be one of the main issues to
be discussed at Prime Minister Costas Simitis' meeting with his
British counterpart Tony Blair in London today, according to
Labor MP Eddie O'Hara, president of the Interparliamentary
Greek-British Friendship Group.
Mr. O'Hara said he believed the Greek prime minister would ask
for the British government's support for Greece's positive
initiatives in the Balkans. Britain assumes the rotating
presidency of the European Union Council for the first half of
1998.
He said the British perception of Mr. Simitis' government was a
positive one, particularly of the way in which he was dealing
with Greece's difficult economic problems "with some success".
[06] Athens studying Turkish experts report
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Proposals sent by the Turkish "committee of experts" on
Greek-Turkish relations to Athens earlier this week did not
change the situation between the two countries as it stands,
government spokesman Demetris Reppas said yesterday.
He added, however, that the government would be studying the
report and deciding if and how the process would be continued.
Mr. Reppas did confirm that the Turkish experts proposed a
meeting with their Greek counterparts on December 10. The Turks
also suggested that each side state the issues in which they
believed some rapprochement should be achieved.
In addition, they propose that the establishment of confidence
building measures begin at once.
With regard to threats made by Turkish Prime Minister Mesut
Yilmaz and his Foreign Minister Ismail Cem regarding Cyprus'
eventual accession to the European Union, the spokesman advised
Turkey to meet the conditions set out by the European Union
rather than making such statements which were not in the best
interests of the Turkish people.
Mr. Reppas denied that a meeting was scheduled to take place in
Paris between Mr. Yilmaz and his Greek counterpart Costas
Simitis.
[07] Apostolakis cites aggressive Turkish policy against Greece
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
National Defense Under-secretary Demetris Apostolakis, who
visited the eastern Aegean island of Limnos yesterday, accused
Turkey of an aggressive policy against Greece.
In a statement, the under-secretary said "we will not back down
on any form of pressure and we will defend our independence and
integrity even by an armed confrontation, a fact that Turkey has
to realize."
Speaking to officers of the three branches of the armed forces
on Limnos, Mr. Apostolakis underlined Greece's standing position
for a peaceful settlement of differences with Turkey.
Further, in a clear message to Ankara, he said that as far as
Greece was concerned, Turkey's EU prospects were conditional on
Ankara's willingness to adopt more flexible positions to
facilitate a settlement of the Cyprus problem.
[08] Simitis backs Damanaki's run for Athens mayor
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Prime Minister Costas Simitis yesterday expressed his support
for the candidacy of Maria Damanaki as mayor of Athens in next
year's local government elections.
Ms. Damanaki, a member of parliament for the Coalition of the
Left and Progress, the party which she once led, announced her
candidacy recently at a press conference, pre-empting both her
own and the ruling PASOK party which had been jointly discussing
supporting her for the post.
Ms. Damanaki said she would make her final decision regarding
her candidacy after discussions within PASOK and the Coalition
have been completed, as well as her contacts with other party
leaders, including main opposition New Democracy party leader
Costas Karamanlis.
"We support the broadest possible co-operation among progressive
forces, just as we aim at specific programs which will
contribute to improving living conditions for citizens of the
city," said Mr. Simitis.
Mr. Simitis' preference for the "broadest possible co-operation
among progressive forces" is not shared by the Coalition, which
prefers co-operation at local level rather than a
centrally-based co-operation agreement.
[09] Eurodeputies meet with Albanian MPs
Tirana, 27/11/1997 (ANA - P. Haritos)
The fourth official meeting of Eurodeputies with Albanian
members of parliament ended in Tirana yesterday. The delegation,
which included the Greek Eurodeputies Katerina Daskalaki,
Yiannis Roubatis, Pavlos Sarlis and Ioannis Theonas, was briefed
on the economic situation in Albania, security, human rights and
the countries' international relations.
Mr. Roubatis noted significant changes within Albania since the
elections, above all a greater feeling of security.
Mr. Sarlis stressed that the review of Albania's constitution
should be based on a consensus and the participation of all the
country's political forces, while Ms. Daskalaki called for a
government initiative to bring the opposition back into
parliament .
[10] Greek EuroMP says Tirana should legalize Communist Party
Tirana, 27/11/1997 (ATA/ANA)
A Greek European Parliament MP has called on Albania to formally
legalize the Communist Party.
"It is high time that also in Albania the Communist Party be
legalized," Greek Eurodeputy Yiannis Theonas said on Tuesday
during the fourth meeting between the Albanian Parliament and
the European Parliament.
Mr. Theonas is first deputy chairman of the delegation of the
European Parliament for Albania and a member of the Confederal
Group of the European United Left.
"In Greece, as well as in other countries of Western Europe,
there are parties of a broad spectrum, even of extremes: I am
socialist, but it is high time for the Albanian Parliament to
see the possibility for the legalization of the Communist
Party," Mr. Theonas said.
[11] KKE cadres on official visit to Tirana
Tirana, 27/11/1997 (ANA - P. Haritos)
Communist Party of Greece (KKE) cadres Ioannis Theonas and Babis
Aggourakis are visiting here since yesterday.
Mr. Theonas was in the Albanian capital since Tuesday for
Euro-parliamentary contacts with the nation's leadership.
Both men will meet today with the Albanian parliament's
committee of foreign affairs as well as members of the ruling
Socialist party's foreign affairs committee.
Mr. Theonas and Mr. Aggourakis will also be received today by
Archbishop of Tirana and All Albania Anastasios.
[12] Laliotis confident Athens Metro will be ready in 1999
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Environment, Town Planning and Public Works Minister Costas
Laliotis yesterday anticipated that the Athens Metro would be
completed in 1999, as 62 percent of the entire project and 82
percent of the civil engineering works - tunnels and stations -
had already been completed.
Speaking at a ceremony welcoming the arrival of "Jason the
Metro-mouse" - the giant French-made tunnel boring machine (TBM)
- at Syntagma Square, Mr. Laliotis said construction of 18 (of
the total 21) stations had been completed, 16 of which were in
the final stages of installation of the basic mechanical
equipment.
Traffic circulation had also been restored above nine of the
stations, Mr. Laliotis said.
The minister said that in the next 10 days the ministry would
announce the specifics on the extensions of Line 2 from Sepolia
to Peristeri and Line 3 from Kerameikos to Egaleo. It would also
announce at that time how the Line 3 section from Syntagma to
Kerameikos would be constructed given the problems there due to
unsteady soil and antiquities.
The Sepolia-Peristeri extension provided for 2.5 kilometers of
tunnel and three stations, while the Kermeikos-Egaleo extension
comprised 3.4 kilometers of tunnel, another three stations, and
a depot.
He said 66 percent of the tunnel boring had been completed,
representing 12 of the total 18 kilometers of the project, with
50 percent of Line 3's tracks and 16 percent of Line 2's tracks
already in place.
Mr. Laliotis said Jason had covered the distance from the Athens
Academy station to Syntagma square in a record 22 days without
running into problems such as the land subsidence on
Panepistimou street that had slowed up the project last month.
After a few days rest for maintenance work, Jason would start
boring towards the next station, under archaeological remains at
the beginning of Syngrou avenue, Mr. Laliotis said.
[13] Calls for protection of hotel industry from bankrupt tour
operators
Brussels, 27/11/1997 (ANA - G. Daratos)
Development Under-secretary Mihalis Chrysohoidis has asked his
EU counterparts for special measures to be taken to protect
Greek and Mediterranean hoteliers from several European tour
operators declaring bankruptcy.
Mr. Chrysohoidis, who was taking part at yesterday's meeting
here of the EU development ministers council, said that unlike
the case of tourists, who are protected by Directive 90/314, the
rest of the tourist sector has remained unprotected by relevant
EU legislation.
The result of this, said the Greek under-secretary, was that
bankrupt tour operators left many hotels with large debts with
no hope of any form of compensation.
EU Commissioner for tourism Christos Papoutsis, who also
attended the council, said the EU tourism ministers did not
eventually adopt the 'Philoxenia' program for 1997-2000, owing
to objections by Germany and Britain.
He said just a few days after the EU summit on unemployment, the
European tourism ministers failed to approve a program on
tourism that had the potential to create many positions to
absorb jobless persons.
[14] Onassis' Foundation accuses Roussel of fabricating kidnap plot
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
The chairman of the board of trustees managing the Onassis
fortune of 12-year-old heiress Athina Roussel today accused the
youth's father, Thierry Roussel, and four Swiss lawyers and
judges of fabricating rumors of a kidnapping plot.
Stelios Papadimitriou said Mr. Roussel fabricated and then
leaked to the international press the existence of such a plot
earlier this month, allegedly to be carried out by former
Israeli commandos and intelligence agents.
"I am not accusing the Swiss justice system," Mr. Papadimitriou
stressed in a three-hour press conference, saying however, that
Mr. Roussel and four others, whom he named, plotted against
himself and the three other members of the Onassis Foundation -
Apostolos Zambelas, Pavlos Ioannidis and Theodoros Gavriilidis -
all assigned by the late Christina Onassis to administer the
trust, along with Mr. Roussel, her widower.
He also accused Mr. Roussel and his associates of trying to
wrest management of the vast Onassis fortune from the four other
trustees, in what he said was a complete contradiction of the
last will and testament of Christina Onassis, and of rulings by
the Swiss Supreme Court.
Mr. Papadimitriou said a routine check by the security firm -
through which Athina has been insured against abduction - of
security arrangements for the heiress had been exploited by Mr.
Roussel for his own purposes.
According to Mr. Papadimitriou, Athina had been insured with the
international firm Lloyds since 1989, immediately after her
mother's death. In 1992, another firm cooperating with Lloyds,
Control Risk Group, undertook to check security measures for
Athina.
The checks were carried out initially in Mr. Roussel's knowledge
on a regular schedule. However, since 1994, when relations
between Athina's father and the Onassis Foundation deteriorated,
the checks on security measures continued in accordance with the
contract but without Mr. Roussel's awareness.
Regarding the results of such a check in 1996, Mr. Papadimitriou
said a relevant experts' report was alarming. He said that
according to the firm, "when the child's father was away from
home, all security guards and bodyguards were in their post
working as usual, but when Mr. Roussel was home all measures
were disrupted."
He charged that Mr. Roussel had been seen driving off on his
motorcycle with Athina riding on the back seat without any
security measures, since all personnel stayed back at the
residence.
Mr. Papadimitriou said if Athina died the legal beneficiaries
would be her father and her sisters and brothers - Mr. Roussel's
children from his marriage with his current wife.
The Onassis Foundation, he said, would have no benefit out of
such an event but it would not let Mr. Roussel "keep an eye on
Athina."
[15] Cultural Capital officials want Mount Athos exhibition extended
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Officials at the Cultural Capital of Europe-Thessaloniki '97
have asked for the exhibition "Treasures of Mount Athos" to be
extended until the end of May, as demand by visitors has gone
beyond expectations.
The exhibition, which opened on June 22, has so far attracted
more than 400,000 visitors, with revenues rising to more than
half a billion drachmas.
Officials have already forwarded the request for extension to
the monastic community of Mount Athos, whose response at the end
of next week is expected to be positive.
[16] Director Manoel de Oliveira honored at Thessaloniki Film Festival
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Portuguese film director Manoel de Oliveira received the "Golden
Alexander" Award yesterday at the Thessaloniki Film Festival.
Veteran Greek actress Irene Papas, the protagonist in Oliviera's
film "The Party" was also scheduled to appear at the awards
ceremony.
"I deeply respect Irene Papas and I would like to work with her
in other movies in the future," the 89-year-old director said
earlier, adding that despite his advanced age he's ready to
produce more films.
[17] Junta torture victim vindicated by EuroCourt decision over
pension
Strasbourg, 27/11/1997 (ANA/AFP)
A Greek national claiming to have been tortured by the military
junta (1967-1974) and currently petitioning for a disability
pension, was vindicated yesterday by the EuroCourt.
The Court was of the opinion that the length of the proceedings
had gone beyond what could be considered "reasonable" under
Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights.
The Court sentenced Greece to pay one million drachmas to
Nicolas Stamoulakatos, who was born in Greece in 1936 and
currently lives in Britain.
Mr. Stamoulakatos had waited for more than 10 years for his
claim to be satisfied for approval by the Greek state for a
disability pension.
Greece is a member of the Council of Europe and the European
Court's rulings on human rights are binding for Athens.
Consequently, Greek justice must take a decision soon on Mr.
Stamoulakatos' case.
[18] Greece to aid in construction of Albanian prison
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Greece will aid in the construction of a 500-bed prison in
Albania in order to transfer of all Albanian nationals currently
held in Greek jails.
That decision was reached yesterday by the Justice Ministers of
Greece and Albania, Evangelos Yiannopoulos and Thimio Kondi,
respectively.
The formation of a committee composed of three Greek and three
Albanian officials was also decided in order to promote wider
co-operation in legal matters.
Co-operation will focus on providing legal assistance for the
drafting of a new Albanian legal system and the training of
Albanian judicial officials and lawyers.
Mr. Kondi also visited the offices of the Athens Bar Association
(DSA) with Mr. Yiannopoulos and met its president, Antonis
Roumbakiotis, as well as members of the governing board.
Mr. Yiannopoulos informed the DSA of the problems which Albania
faces in regards to the judicial system and the legal profession.
[19] Fencing tournament in Athens
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
More than 200 male and female athletes from 20 countries are to
arrive in Greece to compete for the World Fencing Cup, entitled
'Athens Cup' and 'Acropolis Cup', organized by the Greek Fencing
Federation between Nov. 29-30.
Registration for participation include 18 women of the top 32
women in the world, and 22 men also from the world's top 32.
Greece's top 16 men and women will compete in the event.
[20] Study on gold mines' operation in Halkidiki pending
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
An Institute for Geological and Metallurgical Research (IGME)
study on the environmental repercussions stemming from the
operation of gold mines in the northern Halkidiki area will be
completed in 7-10 days, National Economy Under-secretary
Christos Pachtas told a local radio station yesterday.
Referring to reactions by local residents who have at times
obstructed IGME work teams from carrying out necessary controls,
Mr. Pachtas termed them "unacceptable."
Replying to a relevant question, he said "the activities carried
out at present by TVX Hellas in the region are of a geological
nature and are not aimed at creating the gold mine or a dam for
depositing sewage.
[21] ... Tension continues to mount in Halkidiki
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Tension mounted yesterday at the gold processing plant in
Halkidiki as more than 20 villagers armed with hunting rifles
opened fire on police cars outside the plant late on Tuesday
night, causing damage but no injuries, police said.
The two patrol cars and a private car belonging to a policeman
were parked just outside the village Olympiada at a small
distance from the plant, which has been cordoned off by a strong
police contingent for the past few days to prevent further
disturbances after destruction of some of the TVX Hellas plant's
equipment and clashes between protesting local residents and
police two weeks ago.
TVX Hellas, a subsidiary of the Toronto-based TVX Gold company,
received a concession for exploitation of the Cassandra gold
mines in March 1995 after international tendering. Under the
privatization agreement signed in December 1995, the 67 billion
drachma investment is expected to create some 617 jobs.
The Olympiada community, however, denied the incident and
accused the police of unprovoked intervention against the
village.
Community president Nikos Mitsiou told the ANA that police from
the protection force had thrown firecrackers and chemicals at
two young locals who were returning to their homes, enraging the
villagers and prompting a demonstration in the village's central
square.
The president of the union of Halkidiki police Athanassios
Kyparissis accused the Olympiada community president and
residents of disinformation and unprovoked attacks against the
police.
"They are trying to turn their problem with TVX into a
disagreement with the police," he said.
The residents of the six villages in the vicinity of the gold
mines and plant claim that the mining activities would have
serious repercussions on the environment and tourism to the
region.
[22] Piraeus hosts 15th international shipping conference
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
The 15th Annual International Shipping Conference was opened in
Piraeus yesterday by Merchant Marine Minister Stavros Soumakis.
The conference is being held by the Piraeus Marine Club, and
London's City University Business School's shipping and trade
department, headed by Professor Costas Grammenos, who is
coordinating the conference. Mr. Soumakis referred to the
dependence of Greek-flagged ships on the foreign market and
international money markets, making them vulnerable to
international economic crises. He also mentioned a recent report
by the European Commission on sea transport, which he said was
based on the same policy as that proposed by Greece, that is the
deregulation of maritime services without any unilaterally
imposed protectionism.
The minister also emphasized the importance of training in all
areas of shipping.
The meeting was addressed by British Ambassador in Athens Sir
Michael Llewellyn Smith, Greek Shipowners' Union president
Yiannis Lyras and the Rector of the City University Professor
Raoul Franklin.
[23] Greece on last lap towards convergence - Papantoniou
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
National Economy and Finance Minister Yiannos Papantoniou told
the parliamentary budget committee yesterday that Greece was
proceeding by leaps and bounds towards its goal of convergence,
considering the poor economic indicators the PASOK government
had begun with when it returned to power in 1993.
The 1998 budget would mark the final stage towards convergence,
he maintained, adding that Greece would be a member of the
European Monetary Union on January 1, 2001. He said that the
system of withholding tax, which along with the principle of
social justice was the basis of the government's taxation
policy, would be included in the tax bill to be tabled in
parliament at the end of December or early January 1998.
He rejected the opposition's claims that the government was
introducing new austerity, saying that there had been a 3.5
percent increase in workers' real incomes over the past four
years, an increase that was much higher than that agreed upon
with the producer classes.
Additional measures would be taken to protect groups such as the
unemployed and those on low pensions, as well as small business
owners.
"These groups are suffering," he said, "not because of the
government's economic policy but because of the restructuring of
the economy."
[24] New OA president elected
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Iordanis Karantzas was unanimously elected yesterday as
president of Olympic Airways, the state-run national carrier.
He succeeds professor Nikos Blesios, who resigned.
Mr. Blesios resigned due to an incompatibility of posts, since
he was also the rector of the Piraeus University at the same
time.
Mr. Karantzas, the company's managing director to date, will
also exercise the duties of president until a new one is
appointed.
[25] Greek industrialists want tighter economy
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Greek industrialists called on the government yesterday to speed
up fiscal reform, lift state monopolies and shrink the sprawling
public sector in order to boost competition.
Iason Stratos, president of the Federation of Greek Industry
(SEB), told the "Hour of the Greek Economy" conference that
public spending should be cut, including reducing the number of
state employees, and the tax system revised.
Moves that would also help competition were the retention of
investment grants, whose status is being debated under a new
development bill being drafted, Mr. Stratos told delegates at
the conference, organized by the Hellenic-American Chamber of
Trade and SEB.
Abolishing the grants would damage the modernization of
industries, which had improved under previous development
incentives.
In addition, any employment criteria contained in eligibility
requirements for grants should not act as a deterrent to capital
intensive and high technology investments, he said.
[26] Greek firms need to use total quality systems-minister
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Development Under-secretary Anna Diamantopoulou backed the
growing use of total quality standards by domestic firms, which
will help them to align with competitors abroad.
"Ninety two percent of Greek enterprises employ less than 10
people, which does not favor their competitiveness," Ms
Diamantopoulou told the conference.
"A failure to introduce total quality management systems means
these firms cannot expand in domestic and foreign markets, Ms
Diamantopoulou said.
Active in promoting total quality is the state-run Greek
Standardization Organization. Slated to start operations in
February 1998 is a certification agency also set up by the state.
Ms Diamantopoulou welcomed co-operation by the public and
private sectors in promoting total quality for the production
process.
She said the role of the state in boosting industry was to
create a healthy economic environment, curb disincentives, and
implement investment programs.
Under a six-year government plan, the structure and number of
businesses should have changed by 2001, when the plan ends, and
product and service quality should have improved, Ms
Diamantopoulou said.
[27] Greece best placed to exploit Eastern European markets
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Bank of Greece governor Theodoros Karatzas yesterday highlighted
the opportunities available for Greek investments in eastern
Europe, particularly since the upheaval on the international
market had put restraints on the interest of stronger economies
in the region.
Speaking at the conference "The Hour of the Greek Economy"
organized by the Hellenic-American Chamber of Commerce, Mr.
Karatzas referred to a European Commission report finding that
Greece was the best-placed EU member state to take advantage of
the opening up of central and eastern Europe.
The report predicted an 10 percent increase in Greek production
by 2010 as a result of the exploitation of neighboring markets.
He also expounded upon the Bank of Greece's activity in the
Balkans and eastern Europe and also urged businesses to make use
of the Athens Stock Exchange as a source of capital in expanding
abroad as well as to strengthen their company profiles.
[28] Stocks resume climb after correction
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Greek equities resumed their upward course yesterday after a
two-day correction on the Athens Stock Exchange.
Traders said the market was encouraged by the government's
assurances of an equitable tax policy and stable conditions in
international markets.
The general index closed 1.35 percent higher at 1,421.49 points.
The FTSE/ASE index was 0.83 percent up at 812.56.
Sectors indices ended higher. Banks rose 0.22 percent, Insurance
was 0.85 percent up, Leasing increased 0.66 percent, Investment
rose 1.33 percent, Construction was 1.39 percent up, Industrials
jumped 2.67 percent, Miscellaneous soared 3.90 percent and
Holding was 2.03 percent higher.
The parallel market index for small cap companies rose 1.39
percent.
Trading was heavy with turnover at 31.2 billion drachmas
including block trades in Viochalco and Halkor worth 20 billion
drachmas.
Broadly, advancers led decliners by 155 to 59 with another 19
issues unchanged.
Boutaris, Balkan Export, Heliofin, Doudos and Hellenic Bottling
scored the biggest percentage gains, while Daring, General
Warehouse, Fintexport and Minerva suffered the heaviest losses.
National Bank of Greece ended at 25,350 drachmas, Ergobank at
15,0 00, Alpha Credit Bank at 16,450, Delta Dairy at 3,355,
Titan Cement at 11,890, Intracom at 12,940 and Hellenic
Telecommunications Organization at 5,250.
[29] Merrill Lynch call warrant on Greek state telecom yields 160 pct
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
A Merrill Lynch call warrant on Hellenic Telecommunications
Organization yielded 160 percent on maturation of the option
contract on November 24.
The warrant on a basket of OTE shares was offered at 460
drachmas per share at its launch two years ago and rose to 740
drachmas on maturation.
Call warrants are negotiated on the Luxembourg stock market and
are issued under British law.
Call warrants are offered as private placements for
institutional investors.
[30] Greek utilities finalize three-year plans
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
National Economy and Finance Minister Yiannos Papantoniou met
yesterday with the heads of public utilities to discuss their
operational programs for the next three years.
During the meeting of officials of the Public Power Corporation,
Hellenic Telecommunications Organization, Hellenic Post Offices,
Hellenic Railways, Athens Water Utility and City Transport
Organization presented their targets on revenues, spending and
investments as part of a three-year program.
[31] Tobacco farmers urge retention of trade group
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
Tobacco farmers from northern Greece urged the government
yesterday not to abolish the National Tobacco Organization.
In a letter to Prime Minister Costas Simitis, tobacco farmers
from Macedonia and Thrace warned that such a move would have
serious consequences on the tobacco farming industry.
Tobacco farmers argued that all competitor countries within and
outside the European Union maintained a special agency to
support tobacco products. "Abolition of the national tobacco
organization would seriously hurt Greek tobacco's
competitiveness," the letter said.
[32] Intracom distinction at telecom awards
Athens, 27/11/1997 (ANA)
The Greece-based telecommunications company Intracom was placed
25th at the European Communications Awards 1997 recently.
The company's "Internet over Satellite" (IoS) program competed
with 319 other programs from 26 European countries and Israel.
European Commission President Jacques Santer presented the
awards in Brussels.
End of English language section.
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