Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-07-31
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <grnewsca@sympatico.ca>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1251), July 31, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: grnewsca@sympatico.ca
CONTENTS
[01] KYSEA decides modernization of 39 F-4 Phantoms
[02] SYN critical of government's armaments program
[03] Greece condemns suicide bombing in Jerusalem market
[04] Bulgarian president meets Ecumenical Patriarch in Istanbul
[05] Pilot of crashed Mirage buried in Halkida
[06] Eighty Greek soldiers return home from Albania
[07] New US Charge d'Affaires calls on ND leader
[08] Evaluator to be hired for Florina plant
[09] Kaklamanakis arrives at Santorini on windsurf
[10] Record 200 countries to take part in World Athletics
Championships
[11] Nebiolo defends IAAF's positions on combating doping in athletics
[12] World Athletics Championships' opening ceremony
[13] Broken-down ship carries 180 illegal immigrants
[14] Kos Coastguard arrest 15 Iranian illegal immigrants
[15] FYROM aircraft makes emergency landing in Greece
[16] INTRAKOM reaches exports agreement with Jordanian company
[17] Electricity rates increase by 3.5% from tomorrow
[18] Green light given to a new ELVO investment program
[19] Greece cuts petrol tax to curb inflation after dollar's rise
[20] Bank of Attica wants to launch Dr 8.5 billion share cap rise
[21] Greek private construction rises 5 pct in May
[22] Greenpeace calls on investors to back renewable energy
[23] Greek equities edge down, stay in the doldrums
[24] OTE expands into leasing sector
[25] Greece to attend industrial fair in Tehran
[01] KYSEA decides modernization of 39 F-4 Phantoms
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
The Government Council for Foreign Affairs and Defense (KYSEA)
yesterday officially awarded an 87 billion drachma tender for
the modernization of 39 Hellenic Air Force F-4 Phantom jets to
the German company DASA.
The German firm was awarded the tender after three competitions
held since last November and the cancellation of a previous
competition for the same contract.
DASA's bid was 8 billion drachmas less than that of the American
bidder for the tender, while the contract to be signed will also
provide for offset benefits.
The Phantom jets will be modernized in co-operation with the
Hellenic Aerospace Industry (EAB). Specifically, EAB will
undertake the modernization of the aircraft's skeleton at a cost
of 5.5 billion drachmas, while DASA will upgrade the jets'
electronic components.
The average cost of modernization per aircraft is 8 million
dollars, compared to 11 million dollars which Turkey recently
agreed.
Mr. Reppas clarified that Prime Minister Costas Simitis had not
received a letter from Chancellor Helmut Kohl on the issue.
National Defense Minister Akis Tsohatzopoulos described the deal
as "very satisfactory", saying the contract would provide a
solution to a long-standing problem.
At the same meeting yesterday, chaired by Prime Minister Costas
Simitis, KYSEA approved the country's new defense doctrine which
continues to view the main threat as coming from the east and
stresses the importance of a flexible response capability in
order for Greece's policy of deterrence to remain effective.
The council also approved the new structure of the armed forces
which provides for the conversion of large military formations
into smaller, more flexible and mobile units.
Government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said later that the KYSEA
had unanimously approved Mr. Tsohatzopoulos' recommendations on
the basic principles of his ministry's policy and the new
structure of the armed forces.
Mr. Reppas underlined that Turkey was making efforts to
strengthen its armed forces "to the maximum" in order to
overturn the status quo in the Aegean "as well as in relations
between the two countries". "Greece's policy has also aimed at
consolidating conditions of peace and security in the region.
Our country has never been a warmonger," Mr. Reppas said, adding
however that "we are alert and ready to confront any threat".
Regarding the new structure of the armed forces, the KYSEA
decided to reduce army divisions and shift the "center of
gravity" to brigades as operational units.
At the same time, it decided that the Second Army Corps should
cease to have specific territorial responsibility and instead be
converted into a special, flexible force with a high degree of
mobility and a capability for dealing with "emergency
situations".
Mr. Reppas said meanwhile that the armaments program would have
taken its final form by the end of the year.
New armaments, he said, accounted for 23 per cent of the
program, 29 per cent is at the level of offer evaluation, 18 per
cent at the stage of feasibility approval and the remaining 30
per cent at the drawing up of operational specifications.
Asked whether there was a possibility of the government
re-examining the program in the future, if Greek-Turkish
relations were normalized, Mr. Reppas replied that the Turkish
armaments program was well known and the Greek program would be
completed on the basis of the decisions already taken "given
also possible unforeseeable factors within Turkey".
[02] SYN critical of government's armaments program
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
The Coalition of the Left and Progress (Synaspismos) has
appeared critical of the government's armaments program.
Commenting on yesterday's decisions by the Government Council
for Foreign Affairs and Defense (KYSEA), Synaspismos said that
instead of promoting the armaments program, the government
should rather pay attention to economic development and move
towards improving the country's international position.
The left wing party added that the armaments program had a
negative effect on development and social cohesion, while the
government's policy augmented the public debt and slashed hopes
for real convergence with European standards.
[03] Greece condemns suicide bombing in Jerusalem market
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Greece condemned in the "most absolute way" the suicide bombing
of a Jerusalem street market that killed 12 people and the two
Arab bombers yesterday, saying that such acts have a negative
effect on the peace process which should however continue.
"The people and government of Greece condemn in the most
absolute way and express their abhorrence over the terrorist act
at the Mahane Yehuda market in Jerusalem," a Foreign Ministry
statement said.
"They also express their sincere condolences to the government
of Israel and the families of the victims.
"Greece has always been opposed to whatever form of terrorist
acts from wherever they may come," the statement added.
"Such acts have a negative effect on the Middle East peace
process, which is at a very delicate phase. The resumption of
negotiations as well as the promotion and completion of the
peace process can and must constitute the strong answer to
terrorism," i t concluded.
According to a Reuters dispatch, the Islamic militant movement
Hamas claimed responsibility for the double suicide bombing that
killed 14 people and left more than 150 wounded.
[04] Bulgarian president meets Ecumenical Patriarch in Istanbul
Istanbul, 31/7/1997 (ANA-A. Kourkoulas/BTA)
Ecumenical Patriarch Vartholomeos met yesterday with Bulgarian
President Petar Stoyanov, who is on an official visit to Turkey.
The patriarch expressed his love for the Bulgarian people and
the hope that Bulgaria becomes a member of the European Union
and NATO.
He said he had followed closely the recent visit by Mr. Stoyanov
at Mt. Athos, and his appreciation of a pledge by the Bulgarian
president to return a very valuable manuscript stolen from the
all-male monastic community.
Mr. Stoyanov also visited the Bulgarian community in Istanbul
and met with members.
[05] Pilot of crashed Mirage buried in Halkida
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Ioakeim Pantelakis, the pilot killed when his Mirage 2000
fighter jet crashed into the sea off the island of Skyros on
Monday while on an interception exercise, was buried in Agios
Ioannis cemetery in his home town of Halkida yesterday afternoon.
The funeral service was held at Agia Paraskevi cathedral in the
presence of his parents, brothers and wife. Also present were
National Defense Under-secretary Dimitris Apostolakis and Air
Force General Staff chief George Antonetsis, as well as senior
military and police officials from Halkida. An Air Force guard
of honor and an Air Force band paid respects before Pantelakis'
flag-draped coffin.
Born in Halkida in 1969, Pantelakis joined the Air Force Academy
in 1988 and graduated in 1992. He was serving at the 114 Fighter
Wing in Tanagra. Those who knew him said he was hardworking,
honest and a courageous pilot.
[06] Eighty Greek soldiers return home from Albania
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Eighty soldiers which made up the Elbasan company of the Greek
contingent serving with the multinational protection force in
Albania returned home yesterday through the Krystallopigi border
post.
The company was responsible for ensuring the safe transportation
of humanitarian aid along the Tirana-Elbasan highway.
General Luciano Forlani, commander of the Italian-led protection
force, praised the Greek company for the success with which it
had carried out its mission.
The Greek company, accompanied by light armored vehicles,
crossed the border in the morning and was welcomed home at a
special reception organized by local authorities at the village
of Andartiko in the prefecture of Florina.
[07] New US Charge d'Affaires calls on ND leader
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Main opposition New Democracy party leader Costas Karamanlis met
the new US Charge d'Affaires in Athens Terry Snell yesterday,
who was accompanied by his predecessor Thomas Miller who has
undertaken the duties of assistant to Richard Holbrooke on the
Cyprus issue.
The meeting lasted for 15 minutes and, according to sources
close to the ND headquarters, it was a courtesy call and
primarily an acquaintance meeting.
[08] Evaluator to be hired for Florina plant
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
The government will hire an independent evaluator to assess the
rightfulness of the cost of a 1994 interstate agreement between
Greece and Russia for the construction of a Public Power
Corporation (DEH) plant in Florina. The decision was taken by
the Inner Cabinet, yesterday, at a meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Costas Simitis.
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou said "the decision was
taken in order to eliminate questioning of the agreement". She
added the decision to hire an independent evaluator was one of a
number of options she presented to the Inner Cabinet.
[09] Kaklamanakis arrives at Santorini on windsurf
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Olympic gold medallist Nikos Kaklamanakis, who set off from
Sounion yesterday on a windsurf ride to Crete to promote Athens'
bid for the Olympic Games of 2004, arrived at Santorini, where
he will stay overnight, late yesterday.
Mr. Kaklamanakis was seen off Cape Sounion at 1210 yesterday by
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou and representatives from
the Hellenic Tourism Organization (EOT) and the Athens 2004 bid
committee.
He arrived at Ammoudi beach, on Santorini, at 2050 yesterday,
after covering 120 nautical miles at an average speed of 25
nm/hour.
The winner of a gold medal in the 1996 Olympic Games was
scheduled to stay overnight at Santorini and set off again at
1000 today for Iraklio, 80 nautical miles away. He is being
escorted by the frigate "Spetsae".
At Iraklio he will be welcomed by Mrs. Papandreou and local
officials, who will host an event in his honor this evening.
During his setting out to sea yesterday, the Development
minister said: "We hope Nikos' effort will contribute to a
positive outcome on our bid for the Olympic Games of 2004.
"The immediate relationship between the effort of our 'gold'
Olympic winner and our goals in the sector of tourism is almost
self-evident. His goal combines everything, that's why we are
proud to stand by him during this first trip, which we hope is
repeated," she added.
[10] Record 200 countries to take part in World Athletics
Championships
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Participating countries in the 6th IAAF World Athletics
Championships, to open in Athens tomorrow, have risen to 200,
setting a new record. The last country to confirm it is taking
part in the track and field meeting, yesterday, was Iraq.
The record number of countries, as well as the excellent work
done by the "Athens 97" organizing committee in preparing the
event, drove the International Classic Sports Federation to
announce that the Athens 6th World Athletics Championships is
expected to be the bests o far in its history.
[11] Nebiolo defends IAAF's positions on combating doping in athletics
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Addressing the International Amateur Athletics Federation's
(IAAF) conference in Athens yesterday, IAAF President Primo
Nebiolo defended the positions of the international federation
on combating doping in athletics, while at the same time
proposing a de crease in penalties for those arrested.
Mr. Nebiolo supported a proposal by the federations of Germany,
Hungary and Russia and expressed support for a decrease in
penalties to half, from four years which is the penalty at
present, for those arrested for using anabolics for the first
time in t heir careers.
This move is in harmony with the policy and recommendations of
the International Olympics Committee (IOC) and at the same time
resolves legal problems existing in certain countries in which a
penalty of two years is anticipated.
Mr. Nebiolo expressed support for the international federation's
positions on combating doping in athletics and said these
efforts will continue.
The proposal is expected to be put to the vote today, while a
similar vote conducted in Goteborg in 1995 was rejected by 137
votes against 49. A two-thirds majority is required for the
proposal to be accepted.
[12] World Athletics Championships' opening ceremony
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Twelve Greeks, all of them athletics stars of the past with many
distinctions in their career, will hold the flags of the
International Amateur Athletics Federation and of Greece during
the opening ceremony of the IAAF World Athletics Championships
at the Panathenian Stadium in Athens at 9.30 p.m. tomorrow.
The Greek flag will be held by Vassilis Papageorgopoulos, Anna
Verouli, Vangelis Depastas, Stavros Tziortzis, Spilios
Zaharopoulos and George Papavasiliou, while the IAAF flag will
be held by Despina Kafenidou, Thanassis Kaloyiannis, George
Vamvakas, Dimos Manglaras, Christos Pierrakos and George
Tsakanikas.
The IAAF World Championships will be held at the Athens Olympic
Stadium on August 1-10 with the participation of 200 countries.
[13] Broken-down ship carries 180 illegal immigrants
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
An Ukrainian-flagged ship carrying 180 Iraqi illegal immigrants,
including 40 children, was towed to Anavyssos, Attica, after its
engines failed close to the island of Andros. The ship "Soloch"
had left Izmir and was heading for Italy, when it had a general
power failure in the early hours yesterday. The Andros coast
guard, alerted by a fisherman, did not succeed in raising the
captain of the ship on radio and notified the Merchant Marine,
which in turn alerted all ships in the area and the air force.
The ship remained out of control and tossed in rough seas until
yesterday. After being located by an air force reconnaissance
aircraft, a ship left Piraeus to tow the "Soloh" to safety. The
captain and the crew had abandoned the ship. The operation was
completed late yesterday evening.
In statements to the authorities, the immigrants said they had
paid US$ 3,000 each to a Turkish slave-trader for passage to
Italy.
[14] Kos Coastguard arrest 15 Iranian illegal immigrants
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
The Kos Coastguard yesterday arrested 15 Iranian illegal
immigrants of Kurdish origin -- all men -- on a remote beach on
the island.
According to the illegal immigrants, they had each paid 2,000
dollars to two Turks to transport them from the Turkish coast to
the Greek island.
[15] FYROM aircraft makes emergency landing in Greece
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
An aircraft belonging to the Former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia (FYROM) made an emergency landing at the airport of
Thessaloniki yesterday.
The aircraft was coming from Dusseldorf and was heading for
Skopje, but due to a storm there was forced to postpone landing.
Fuel was not enough to stay in the air, so the pilot gained
permission to land and refuel at Thessaloniki.
Permission was granted by the Foreign Ministry because the
aircraft carried the logo of "Macedonian Airways", and after a
stop-over of half an hour it headed back to Skopje.
[16] INTRAKOM reaches exports agreement with Jordanian company
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
INTRAKOM has concluded its first important exports agreement
with a company from the rapidly developing telecommunications
markets in the Middle East with the signing of a contract in
Jordan initially amounting to three million dollars.
The contract concerns the procurement of 3,000 cardphones for
the Trans Jordan Corporation company together with the relevant
supervision and management system and maintenance of the utility
network.
According to an announcement by INTRAKOM, the amount anticipated
by the contract is expected to be more than doubled in the next
year, covering in this way the needs for utility telephony all
over Jordan.
The Trans Jordan company is a joint Greek-Jordanian enterprise
with 50 per cent of its shareholders being Jordanian businessmen
from the country's telephony sector and the remaining 50 per
cent being the Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE)
and HELLASCOM which, following international tendering, received
one of the two licenses to develop and exploit utility telephony
in Jordan.
INTRAKOM's integrated cardphone system is already established in
10 countries and sales on the international scene are in the
region of 100,000 cardphones.
[17] Electricity rates increase by 3.5% from tomorrow
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
New electricity rates, increased by 3.5 per cent will apply in
DEH as of August 1, 1997. Development Minister Vaso Papandreou
said the increase is to be considered slight, since it will have
neither an impact on the inflation rate, nor will burden
consumers.
The minister added that DEH rates had remained frozen for the
past 25 months, while since 1996 there has been a lowering of 7
per cent for commercial consumers and large families.
[18] Green light given to a new ELVO investment program
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
A decision by the Ministry of Development yesterday gave the
green light to a new three-year investment program of the
Hellenic Vehicles Industry (ELVO) amounting to 1 billion
drachmas.
The cost of the approved investment program will be subsidized
by 40 per cent. The operational plan includes an extension and
modernization of ELVO production plants, purchase of modern
machinery and a comprehensive computer system for programming
and checking of production.
According to ELVO president Lykourgos Sakellaris "the expected
results of the new investments are regarded important to the
company's operation, since they will contribute to boosting
production, competitiveness of products, flexibility of
production an d improvement of quality".
The industry has so far been involved in the production of
military vehicles and only in the last two years has entered the
commercial vehicle area. The investment program is expected to
allow the firm to further expand to local and international
markets.
[19] Greece cuts petrol tax to curb inflation after dollar's rise
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Greece will lower its gasoline tax today in order to contain a
jump in fuel prices sparked by the dollar's meteoric rise on
world markets that has jeopardized the country's inflation
targets.
The reduction by four drachmas per liter ordained by the
development ministry will stay in place until September 30, and
covers the whole country.
The ministry also decided the imposition as of today July 31
1997 of a consumer ceiling in the sale of gasoline. The measure
will apply all over the country except Athens and Thessaloniki.
The dollar again rose versus the drachma at the central bank's
daily fix to close at 288.030 drachmas from 287.14 in the
previous session. On Monday the US currency had gained 2.27
percent in a week and 16.5 percent from the beginning of 1997.
Development Minister Vasso Papandreou told reporters yesterday
the tax cut aimed to contain prices and protect consumers
despite the rise of the dollar and fuel prices worldwide.
The government has ordered spot checks in the market to halt
profiteering , she said.
Gasoline prices will drop by 1.2 drachmas against the previous
week's levels, taking into account the tax drop and a
readjustment of international prices. Without the government's
intervention, consumers would have paid 3.5 drachmas more per
liter of gasoline.
[20] Bank of Attica wants to launch Dr 8.5 billion share cap rise
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Bank of Attica's board of directors will propose a share capital
rise of 8.5 billion drachmas at a special shareholders' meeting
on August 27.
Shareholders will be asked to endorse the plan and decide the
price and terms of the bank's share distribution.
Bank of Attica said in a statement yesterday that the share
capital increase was part of a strategy to reinforce its
presence in the marketplace.
[21] Greek private construction rises 5 pct in May
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Greek private construction rose by five percent in May
year-on-year, the National Statistics Service (NSS) said in a
statement yesterday.
It rose by 4.8 percent in January-May against the same period of
1996, NSS said.
[22] Greenpeace calls on investors to back renewable energy
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
The Greek branch of the environmental organization "Greenpeace"
said yesterday it was taking fresh initiatives to promote
renewable sources of energy at a national and European Union
level.
It called on investors in Greece and abroad to submit proposals
to the development ministry's operational energy program in
order to take advantage of new incentives.
"Greenpeace has already briefed over 70 investors in Greece and
abroad about the two new phases of the program which concern
energy conservation measures and the development of
environment-friendly sources of energy," the director of
Greenpeace's branch in Greece, Stelios Psomas, told a news
conference.
Ahead of the EU's White Paper on renewable forms of energy
currently being prepared, Mr. Psomas said, Greenpeace had
proposed to the Energy Commissioner, Greece's Christos
Papoutsis, that Community legislation should be adapted in order
to facilitate a wider use of non-polluting energy.
Greenpeace proposed that private concerns should be allowed to
generate electricity from renewable sources of energy, and power
companies should be compelled to buy the clean electricity at
reasonable prices.
"Greenpeace has welcomed the new initiatives by the development
ministry," Mr. Psomas said, referring to the second phase of the
operational program at a total estimated cost of 73 billion
drachmas (50 billion for energy conservation and 23 billion for
renewable sources of energy); and a separate program for small-
and medium-size enterprises with a budget of 16 billion drachmas.
The environmental organization, however, criticized the Public
Power Corporation (DEH), charging that it was discouraging
efforts for the creation of subsidiary companies for the
promotion of renewable sources of energy, "remaining locked into
old-fashioned notions that view these sources as technologically
immature".
[23] Greek equities edge down, stay in the doldrums
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Greek stocks inched down 0.49 percent yesterday, after
nose-diving in the previous session and turnover stayed low in
thin, lackluster trade.
Resistance settled at 1,600 points after the market again failed
to hold the key level it retook at the end of last week for the
first time in nine sessions.
The Athens general share index ended lower at 1,584.17 points,
outperformed by the parallel market for smaller cap stocks which
jumped 1.41 percent. Turnover slipped to 10.4 billion drachmas
from 11.8 billion drachmas in the previous session.
Sector indices finished mixed. Banks fell 0.76 percent, Leasing
slumped 1.37 percent, Insurance rose 0.88 percent, Investment
jumped 1.70 percent, Industrials lost 0.55 percent, Construction
slipped 0.61 percent, Holding increased 0.65 percent and
Miscellaneous gained 0.41 percent.
The dollar gained on the drachma at the central bank's daily fix
after a technical correction the previous session to close at
288.030 drachmas.
Declines outpaced advances at 122 to 85 with 20 shares remaining
unchanged of 227 traded.
The day's highest percentage gainers were Ridenco, Atemke,
Parnassos Enterprises and Eskimo (preferred), which all ended at
or near the upper eight percent daily volatility limit.
The biggest losers were Athinea, Bank of Athens (common),
Thessaliki and Singular.
Among blue chips National Bank of Greece finished at 36,610
drachmas, Ergobank at 17,175, Alpha Credit Bank at 19,850, Delta
Dairies (common) at 3,300, Hellenic Bottling at 9,860, Titan
(common) at 14,595, Intracom (common) at 13,155 and Aluminium de
Grece (common) at 18,800 drachmas.
[24] OTE expands into leasing sector
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
The Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE) is already
activating itself in the leasing sector with the establishment
of the subsidiary OTE-LEASING which has started operating since
early 1997 with an initial share capital of six billion drachmas.
Among the company's targets, which steadfastly supports OTE's
investment program as well as those of its subsidiaries, is to
activate itself in every sector of economic activity.
OTE-LEASING is proceeding with organizing its office network,
exploiting OTE's telecommunications which are already
functioning, starting from Thessaloniki and northern Greece.
The company's head offices recently moved to OTE's neoclassic
building in Stadiou street.
[25] Greece to attend industrial fair in Tehran
Athens, 31/7/1997 (ANA)
Greece is to take part in an international industrial fair in
Tehran, with the organization having being assigned to the Greek
Organization of Foreign Trade-OPE.
Products on show in the international fair, to be held in the
Iranian capital from October 2 to 10, will include industrial
and chemical products, cars, manufacturing equipment,
electronics and products and services in the construction of
chemical plants.
End of English language section.
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