Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 97-01-29
From: The Greek Press & Information Office, Ottawa Canada <grnewsca@sympatico.ca>
ATHENS NEWS AGENCY BULLETIN (No 1101), January 29, 1997
Greek Press & Information Office
Ottawa, Canada
E-Mail Address: grnewsca@sympatico.ca
CONTENTS
[01] Papantoniou says farmers' protests won't affect 'course of economy'
[02] Lukewarm response from farmers to resumption of protests
[03] Trade fair disruptions
[04] Gov't spokesman
[05] Thessaloniki area farmers divided
[06] Exporters call for measures to prevent farmers' blockades
[07] Russian envoy denies reports of further missiles purchase
[08] Russian envoys to tour Athens, Nicosia and Ankara
[09] Santer reiterates that negotiations for Cyprus EU accession to start 6 months after IGC
[10] Europarliament committee adopts resolution on Cypriot EU accession talks
[11] Ciller threatens to block NATO expansion if closer EU-Turkey relations don't materialize
[12] Italian reactions
[13] Turkish aircraft violate Greek airspace
[14] Arsenis meets with teachers, strike continues
[15] Cyprus on Euro-Mediterranean conference agenda
[16] Draft legislation on protection from 'electronic filing' ratified
[17] World Council of Churches protests jailing of Orthodox bishop in Turkey
[18] Culture ministers begin arriving in Thessaloniki
[19] Museum won't be built over recently discovered Lyceum
[20] 1997 proclaimed 'Capodistrias Year' by president
[21] Leading political figures receive Ipekci peace awards
[22] Water pipeline inaugurated in Georgia
[23] Hellenic American Chamber conference
[24] OTE satellite station inaugurated
[25] Domestic wines more popular abroad than at home
[26] Packaging '97 exhibition to be held
[27] Technical chamber delegation in Romania
[28] Helexpo to organize trade exhibition in Odessa
[29] Improved economic climate leads to new state bill issues
[30] Public works credits allocated
[31] Greece to extradite woman for German disco bomb
[32] Tzoganis speaks on continued problem of illegal immigration
[33] Bomb at Athens courthouse defused
[01] Papantoniou says farmers' protests won't affect 'course of economy'
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
National Economy Minister Yiannos Papantoniou assured yesterday
that the course of the economy would not be adversely affected
by a fresh round of farmers protests, which also began yesterday.
Speaking to the press after a 70 minute meeting with Prime
Minister Costas Simitis focusing on issues concerning the
government's economic policy, Mr. Papantoniou described as
"satisfactory" the course of the economy, stressing that the
government was determined to stick to its policy.
"When the protests were widespread, inflation was not affected
adversely at all," he said, adding that reduced mobilizations
shouldn't affect it either.
Mr. Papantoniou said he also discussed with the premier the
absorption of European Union funds and implementation of the
budget. Meanwhile, a high-ranking government meeting was held
yesterday in the premier's office in Parliament to focus on the
farmers' threatened mobilizations.
Both Under-secretary to the Prime Minister's Office George
Paschalidis and Justice Minister Evangelos Yiannopoulos stressed
that whatever decision is taken will be realized through the
government's policy and with dialogue with farmers, but as well
as on application of laws.
[02] Lukewarm response from farmers to resumption of protests
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Protesting farmers began a second round of mobilizations in the
presence of a heavy police cordon yesterday in Karditsa as a
lower than expected turn-out was recorded.
The low-key atmosphere is also due to the postponement of a
trial of several farmers for their participation in a previous
demonstrations.
Meanwhile, a rally scheduled to take place in the town's main
square will go ahead as planned. Tractors expected to gather
there had not yet made their appearance, although some have
begun to move into the prefecture's village squares. On the
other hand, five detachments of riot squad arrived in Thessaly
yesterday as part of a joint plan by the public order ministry
and Greek police (ELAS) to deal with demonstrations.
[03] Trade fair disruptions
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
In a related development, Agriculture Minister Stephanos
Tzoumakas was due in Thessaloniki last night to inaugurate the
13th international exhibition of agricultural machinery,
equipment and supplies - "Agrotica '97" - which will run until
Feb. 2.
Some 1,500 exhibitors from around Greece and 37 countries are to
display their products at Agrotica. Agriculture Under-secretary
Vassilis Geranidis described as "a mistake" a decision of the
Macedonia-Thrace farmers' coordinating committee to hold a
protest rally near the exhibition venue during the inauguration
ceremony.
Mr. Geranidis told ANA that Agrotica was a major event in the
agricultural sector and that the protest would present a
distorted picture of the exhibition and problems, "for an
institution which is solely at the service of farmers."
Replying to reporters' questions, Mr. Geranidis did not rule out
the possibility of "preventive" measures being taken in view of
the protest. He underlined that measures would most certainly be
taken to prevent farmers blocking the country's road network.
[04] Gov't spokesman
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
In Athens, government spokesman Dimitris Reppas said the
government had taken all the precautionary measures necessary to
prevent the occupation of public buildings by farmers.
"The farmers will not be allowed to exceed the limits of
legality," Mr. Reppas said, adding that "if they attempt to
occupy public buildings will be countered by the forces of
order."
Mr. Reppas further expressed disapproval at a movement to
blockade the Agrotica trade fair, accusing the Communist Party
of Greece (KKE) of triggering the movement.
Regarding recent statements by Mr. Yiannopoulos that the
government will not remain passive before protesting farmers'
blockades, Mr. Reppas said they reflected the government's
positions.
[05] Thessaloniki area farmers divided
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
In another related development, farmers in the region of
Thessaloniki appeared to be divided over whether to participate
in today's protest rally.
The Federation of Agricultural Associations of Thessaloniki
yesterday called on its members not to take part in the rally,
describing such types of protest as "inappropriate,"
particularly "at a time when the competent minister has
committed himself to examining all the issues of concern to
farmers."
In an announcement, the federation points out that the rally
cannot be legitimized because the farmers' coordinating
committee is not an officially recognized body.
According to a coordinating committee decision, farmers from
Thessaloniki and surrounding prefectures will be asked to gather
for the rally at noon today at the entrance of the Thessaloniki
International Fair.
A delegation will seek a meeting with Mr. Tzoumakas, who will
visit the facilities at 7 p.m. to inaugurate the Agrotica
exhibition.
Originally, the farmers had planned to block the entrance to the
facilities in order to prevent the inauguration ceremony, but
coordinating committee member Yiannis Vogiatzis told ANA
yesterday that there would be no blockade, only a protest rally.
The rally was also condemned yesterday by the Association of
Exporters of Northern Greece (SEBE), who called it "untimely and
out of place."
According to SEBE, the new round of farmers' protests would
create "serious problems for the functioning of the state, the
collapse of the fragile national economy and, as a consequence,
the ruin of export undertakings".
[06] Exporters call for measures to prevent farmers' blockades
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The Panhellenic Exports Association called on National Economy
and Finance Minister Yiannos Papantoniou to take measures
against new blockades by protesting farmers.
In a letter to Mr. Papantoniou, association representatives
requested that the minister, in his capacity as "head of the
Greek economy," should take all necessary measures in order to
avert a new blow to export activity.
"A new blockade of ground transport will not just cause severe
consequences on export activity, but much more, it will
crucially traumatize the country's export credibility," the
letter stated.
"International importers are beginning to wonder whether they
can count on their Greek supplies led to cancel specific exports
and thus undermine export activity," it added.
Some 600,000 people are employed in the export sector in Greece,
which records annual revenues of some $12 billion (2.6 trillion
drachmas).
[07] Russian envoy denies reports of further missiles purchase
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Russian ambassador in Athens Valery Nikolayenko yesterday denied
reports that Cyprus was negotiating a further purchase of
missiles from Russia.
The French news agency AFP, quoting Itar-Tass, reported on
Monday that Cyprus was planning to buy the Russian-made
anti-missile, anti-aircraft system Tor-M1. The report was
immediately denied by Cypriot Defense Minister Costas Eliades.
The ambassador, in a meeting yesterday with Coalition of the
Left leader Nikos Constantopoulos, said there was no need to
create more tension in the area and called on Turkey to keep
calm and attempt to approach matters in a way that would lead to
a beginning of negotiations to resolve the Cyprus problem.
He added that an earlier order for S-300 missiles from Russia
was of a commercial nature, but could act as a negotiating card
in the balance of power.
Mr. Nikolayenko said he was in favor of an international
conference to be held on the Cyprus issue, under the initiative
of the Security Council's permanent members, while the Russian
side has also suggested the creation of a "contact group" for
Cyprus .
[08] Russian envoys to tour Athens, Nicosia and Ankara
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Two envoys of Russian Foreign Minister Yevgeny Primakov will
visit Ankara, Athens and Nicosia in order to highlight Moscow's
will to play an active role in finding a solution to problems in
the southeastern Mediterranean, particularly with regards to the
Cyprus problem.
The director of the third directorate for European Affairs at
the Russian foreign ministry, Vladimir Tchizov, and deputy
director of the ministry's international organization's
department, Aleksandr Orlov, arrived in Athens yesterday and are
scheduled t o meet with Foreign Minister Theodoros Pangalos this
morning.
The two Russian officials are scheduled to fly to Nicosia after
Athens, where they are scheduled to meet with President Glafcos
Clerides, Turkish Cypriot leader Rauf Denktash and the United
Nations Secretary General's special envoy on the Cyprus issue H
an Sung Joo, who is also visiting the island at present.
According to diplomatic sources, Russia aims to promote an
active involvement of the five permanent members of the UN's
Security Council, in co-operation with the European Union's
representative, in finding a solution to the Cyprus issue,
saying that the experience of Bosnia has shown the need for
collective action in order for problems to be faced effectively.
The same sources said Moscow is also aiming for a plan for the
solution of the Cyprus issue to be worked out by the Security
Council's five permanent members, in co-operation with the
European Union's representative.
Moscow is also proposing the establishment of a permanent
"contact group" for the issue, to be comprised of
representatives of the Security Council, who will reinforce
efforts by the UN Secretary General.
Apart from the Cyprus issue, Athens is expecting to hear the
Russian officials' proposals regarding possibilities for
expanding Greek-Russian co-operation in the Balkans.
[09] Santer reiterates that negotiations for Cyprus EU accession to start 6 months after IGC
Strasbourg, 29/01/1997 (ANA- G. Zarkadis)
European Commission President Jacques Santer has confirmed that
negotiations for Cyprus' full EU membership will start six
months after the end of the inter-governmental Conference (IGC),
clarifying that "there is no difference of views in the
Commission on this".
"We arrived at a total agreement regarding enlargement with
Cyprus on March 6, 1995. We remain put on this agreement with
Cyprus, for negotiations to begin six months after the
completion of the IGC," he said in answer to a question in the
parliamentary assembly of the Council of Europe.
Referring to Greek-Turkish relations, he expressed hope that
problems will be solved, and said that the Council of Ministers
had dealt with this issue.
"I hope this situation is not one of those that can have an
impact on EU enlargement, and more especially the accession of
Cyprus," he said.
The plenum of the assembly will discuss today the report on the
Cyprus issue drawn up by Lord Finsberg, who has died in the
meantime, and which was submitted by his replacement, Hungarian
Socialist Andras Barsoni, together with a draft resolution.
The Greek and Cypriot delegations have made strong efforts to
have a number of amendments making the draft resolution more
favorable to their interests adopted.
During discussion of the IGC, New Democracy party Euro-MP
Vassilis Manginas pointed out that many European countries are
facing significant economic and social problems because they
cannot easily meet Maastricht requirements.
"Irrespective of the stability of the goal of Maastricht, one
must not overlook everyday reality and endanger - beyond a
certain point- established rights. It is an issue which must be
preserved, without excesses and waste," he said.
[10] Europarliament committee adopts resolution on Cypriot EU accession talks
Brussels, 29/01/1997 (ANA - M. Savva)
The external affairs committee of the European Parliament
yesterday adopted a resolution referring to discussion on EU
enlargement and negotiations for Cyprus' full membership to the
body's plenum.
The decision comes in the wake of increasingly frequent
statements by German officials, including Foreign Minister Klaus
Kinkel, warning that Cypriot membership is not possible if the
Cyprus problem is not solved beforehand.
The debate in the plenum will take place on the basis of a
question to the representatives of the Commission and the
Council of Ministers, formulated by Dutch Euro-MP Jan Wilhelm
Bertens, asking them what they intend to do to promote a
permanent solution to the problem on the basis of UN
resolutions, as well as to confirm that Cyprus will take part in
the first round of negotiations for enlargement, irrespective of
the state of EU-Turkey relations.
The committee, whose session yesterday was attended by External
Affairs Commissioner Hans van den Broek, also decided that the
debate in the plenum, probably in February or March, will be
followed by a resolution providing a reminder of the decisions
al ready adopted by the EU regarding a start to negotiations for
Cypriot entry six months after the end of the IGC.
Mr. van den Broek, despite reiterating that "Cyprus cannot be
held hostage by Turkey," tried to justify the German foreign
minister by saying that "he did not dispute the commencement of
Cyprus-EU negotiations, but their completion, which will prove
difficult if the Cyprus problem is not solved..."
[11] Ciller threatens to block NATO expansion if closer EU-Turkey relations don't materialize
Rome, 29/01/199 (Reuter/ANA - L. Hatzikyriakos)
Turkish Foreign Minister Tansu Ciller said yesterday that Ankara
had no territorial claims on Greek land, and appealed to the
international community to help spur talks with Athens to end
what she called "political nonsense".
"We have no territorial claims whatsoever at all," she said on
the eve of a meeting with an informal "contact group" with
Turkey - otherwise known as 5+1 - comprised of the foreign
ministers from Italy, Spain, France, Germany and Britain.
"Whatever disputes we have should be solved on an individual
basis with dialogue. Turkey is large enough. We don't want
anything that belongs to Greece at all. We only want what is
ours as justified in international terms," she added.
Ms Ciller also stressed that Ankara could veto NATO expansion
eastwards, unless the European Union decided to forge closer
links with Turkey.
"How do you think that NATO will expand without Turkey's
permission? European and NATO enlargement are directly linked,"
she said.
The Italian foreign ministry has officially stated that
discussion will center on relations between the "five" and
Turkey. However, according to well-informed diplomatic sources,
it will certainly be broader, touching on association with the
EU, Greek-Turkish relations and Cyprus, as well as Turkey's
internal situation, human rights and the Kurdish issue.
Ms Ciller said that if Turkey is not considered eligible for
full membership "it will be one of the greatest mistakes of
history, because it will hurt the feelings of the Turkish people
irreversibly".
"We do not want any special relationship (with the EU). Turkey
is either a full member or it will not hang on as a second-rate
member," she added. Referring to the Cyprus issue, she said
"Turkey will never initiate a crisis."
[12] Italian reactions
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Ms Ciller's official visit caused strong reactions in the
Italian Parliament, with 21 members describing the visit as
"untimely" in a letter to Prime Minister Romano Prodi and
Foreign Minister Lamberto Dini, stressing that a time of ongoing
investigations into recent revelations regarding her connections
with drug trafficking, and continuous violations of human
rights, it is "scandalous" for the government to be reaching
agreements with her.
[13] Turkish aircraft violate Greek airspace
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Turkish aircraft violated air traffic regulations and Greek
national airspace on five occasions yesterday, reports said. Two
pairs of F-16 and F-4 aircraft entered the Athens Flight
Information Region (FIR) on four occasions, engaging in
violations of Greek airspace in the area between the eastern
Aegean islands of Hios, Limnos and Lesvos. In all cases, the
Turkish aircraft were identified and escorted out of national
airspace by Hellenic Air Force F-16s and F-1s.
[14] Arsenis meets with teachers, strike continues
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Representatives of striking teachers said after talks with
Education Minister Gerassimos Arsenis that they would continue
their labor action because their main demand - a monthly pay
increase of 70,000 drachmas - had not been satisfied. Mr.
Arsenis held talks at the ministry with representatives of the
teachers' union (OLME) late last night until 3 a.m. local time.
During the talks, dozens of teachers gathered outside the
building chanting slogans and holding banners.
During the meeting last night, attended also by Finance
Under-secretary Nikos Christodoulakis, the government proposed
an increase of 15,000 drachmas in the allowance given to
teachers for work outside school hours which currently stands at
35,000 drachmas.
It also proposed that the lump sum payment of 90,000 drachmas
owed since last December should be given to teachers.
Mr. Arsenis said the government had exhausted all possible
margins for satisfying the teachers' demands and called for a
continuation of dialogue to resolve the problems in the sector
of education.
Teachers Union, OLME, representatives told a press conference
later in the day that they did not persist on the 70,000 drachma
increase but on the other hand they would not agree to the 8,500
drachmas essentially proposed by the government.
Seeking another meeting with the minister, the OLME
representatives said strike action would continue. Striking
teachers are meeting this evening to decide whether to extend
strike action for a third week.
Meanwhile, main opposition New Democracy leader Miltiades Evert
yesterday held a meeting with university rectors to exchange
views on Mr. Arsenis' proposals regarding admission of students
to Greek universities without exams.
Mr. Evert expressed reservations and opposition to certain
aspects of the minister's proposals adding that these were not
yet very specific.
Noting that state expenditure for education should be increased
to 6 per cent of the GDP, Mr. Evert added that higher education
should not be vocationally oriented.
Turning to the open university institution to start operating in
September, Mr. Evert said that in part it abolished the
institution of free education also causing institutional
problems.
Mr. Arsenis proposed wide reaching changes to the education
system to begin as of the next academic year and leading to the
abolition of university and further education entrance
examinations by the year 2000.
Mr. Arsenis presented the proposals in a meeting with university
rectors on Saturday in Delphi.
[15] Cyprus on Euro-Mediterranean conference agenda
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The Euro-Mediterranean Conference working group will meet today
in Brussels focusing on an "in principle agreement" on the
agenda as well as the place of the conference.
Originally it was agreed that the Euro-Mediterranean conference
would be held in Tunis but plans might change since Syria and
Lebanon refuse to meet with the Israeli delegation on Arab soil
outside the framework of the United Nations.
It is possible, according to diplomatic sources, that Malta may
host the conference.
Apart from peace procedures in the Middle East, the Cyprus
question is also high on the conference's agenda and diplomatic
sources in Brussels maintain that after Nicosia's stated
decision to purchase Russian-made anti-aircraft S-300 missiles
and Ankara's strong opposition, "Euro-Turkish relations are not
going through their best period ever."
[16] Draft legislation on protection from 'electronic filing' ratified
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
A relevant Parliamentary committee yesterday ratified draft
legislative protecting citizens' civil liberties from electronic
files.
Justice Minister Evangelos Yiannopoulos said the bill is a good
start, adding that Greece is the only country in the European
Union which has not yet heeded a relevant EU directive.
The bill was ratified by the ruling PASOK party and the main
opposition New Democracy party. However, former minister
Anastasios Peponis expressed reservations over a clause
contained in the bill which excludes reporters from collecting
information on public figures. He said the clause should be
redefined because, as he said, it contains dangerous
generalities.
Speaking on behalf of ND, spokesman Prokopis Pavlopoulos said
his party would vote in favor of the bill, adding that the
government should be aware that the development of technology is
so great that each law is quickly overcome.
Representatives of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Leon
Avdis, the Coalition of the Left and Progress, Fotis Kouvelis,
and the Democratic Social Movement (DHKKI), Yiannis Karacostas,
expressed their parties' objections to the bill's content,
claiming that it does not effectively protect citizens either
from authorities or from private persons.
[17] World Council of Churches protests jailing of Orthodox bishop in Turkey
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The Geneva-based World Council of Churches has written to
Turkish Justice Minister Sevket Kazan requesting the immediate
rescinding of an Istanbul court judgment sentencing a bishop of
the Ecumenical Patriarchate to five months imprisonment.
The court handed the suspended sentence on Metropolitan Iakovos
of Laodikeai for officiating at a service at a Bulgarian
Orthodox Church near Fener, ruling that it was an attempt to
"Hellenize" the Bulgarian community living in Istanbul.
In the letter to Mr. Kazan, the World Council of Churches points
out that the Metropolitan was officiating at the invitation of
the parish council and his presence was in keeping with an
agreement between the Ecumenical Patriarchate and the
Patriarchate of Sofia.
"According to this agreement," the letter says, "the Bulgarian
parishes in Istanbul are under the jurisdiction of the
Ecumenical Patriarchate, as the Greek parishes in Bulgaria are
under the Bulgarian Patriarchate".
The World Council underlines that relations between the two
Churches "operate in adherence to... centuries of ecclesiastical
tradition and are not governed by any national or political
criteria".
Describing the court decision as "unwarranted and unlawful", the
council said it constituted "a serious breach of the
internationally accepted norms and principles of religious
freedom, liberty and belief, and violates church, state
relations."
The letter calls on Mr. Kazan "to take immediately the necessary
steps in view of rescinding the decision of the Court."
[18] Culture ministers begin arriving in Thessaloniki
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Culture ministers from 40 countries in the Balkans, the Black
Sea, the Mediterranean and the European Union began to arrive in
Thessaloniki yesterday in order to participate in a two-day
meeting of culture ministers tomorrow.
As official guests of the Cultural Capital of Europe
organization, the ministers will also attend a three-day opening
ceremony for the Cultural Capital.
The culture ministers of Armenia, Georgia and Jordan arrived in
Thessaloniki yesterday, while the rest are scheduled to have
arrived by Friday.
Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos is scheduled to meet his
counterparts from Balkan and Black Sea countries today.
[19] Museum won't be built over recently discovered Lyceum
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Culture Minister Evangelos Venizelos has announced that a new
area will be found for the proposed "Vasili and Eliza Goulandri"
Modern Art Museum in Athens.
Following a meeting he had with Eliza Goulandri, the minister
announced that they had arrived at the decision that a museum
could not exist over the site of the recently uncovered ancient
ruins believed to be Aristotle's Lyceum.
"Co-existence is not the solution which favors the double aim:
the display of the findings on one hand, with the parallel
presence of modern Greece on the other," Mr. Venizelos said.
[20] 1997 proclaimed 'Capodistrias Year' by president
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
President of the Republic Kostis Stephanopoulos yesterday
attended an event marking the declaration of 1997 as
"Capodistrias Year", on the 170th anniversary of the election of
modern Greece's first governor - or executive head of state.
Athens Mayor Dimitris Avramopoulos referred to the political
thought of Capodistrias, who early on, envisaged the future of a
united Europe, where small and large countries would be included
in a single organization without directorates. The event was
also addressed by the mayors of Corfu, where Capodistrias hailed
from, and Nafplio, the first capital of independent Greece.
The Russian ambassador to Greece, Valery Nikolayenko, referred
to Capodistrias as foreign minister of Russia before his
assumption of office in Greece, and his significant contribution
to the promotion of Russia's relations with other European
countries, as well as the forging of close links between Russia
and Greece.
[21] Leading political figures receive Ipekci peace awards
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Alternate Foreign Minister George Papandreou, former premier
Constantine Mitsotakis and Coalition of the Left and Progress
Eurodeputy Michalis Papayiannakis will be awarded "Ipekci Peace
and Friendship" prizes at a special ceremony to be held in
Istanbul in May.
An announcement by the Greek section of the awards organization
said yesterday that the three politicians had worked for
Greek-Turkish rapprochement, friendship and co-operation.
The bi-annual Ipekci Awards, alternately hosted in Athens and
Istanbul, were established following a Greek initiative in
February 1979, shortly after the assassination of Abdi Ipekci,
an editor who worked for the Turkish daily "Milliyet".
The awards are given in recognition of efforts to promote
Greek-Turkish friendship and co-operation.
Mr. Mitsotakis will be given the organization's main "Peace and
Friendship" award for "his efforts during the past 20 years to
promote Greek-Turkish rapprochement and his support for the
(Moslem) minority of Western Thrace."
Special prizes will be awarded to Mr. Papandreou for his work as
education minister in the previous PASOK government and Mr.
Papayiannakis for the "cool-headed, objective and conciliatory
way in which he deals with Greek-Turkish relations," the
announcement of the Greek section said.
Others who received awards include Nahmi Koc, a Turkish
businessmen, for his "constructive" stance on Greek-Turkish
relations, to Olympic medallists Naim Suleymanoglou and Valerios
Leonidas for "their statements in favor of Greek-Turkish
friendship".
The committee also said the visit of 65 Turkish businessmen to
Athens last year was "a positive event".
[22] Water pipeline inaugurated in Georgia
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The board president of the National Foundation for Welcoming and
Rehabilitating Greek Expatriates (EIYAPOE), George Iakovou,
inaugurated this week a pipeline in Chalka, Georgia, for the
transport of drinking water to many villages in the region,
including several that are populated by ethnic Greeks.
The ceremony was attended by Greece's ambassador to Georgia
Tasos Kriekoukis, and World Council of Hellenes Abroad president
Andrew Athens.
The pipeline, whose construction was funded by EIYAPOE, has a
length of more than 20km.
EIYAPOE is implementing commitments assumed by the Greek state
for support of expatriate Greeks continuing to live in these
regions.
Mr. Iakovou described the effort as a "project of love for
Hellenism," as well as for the entire population in the region.
He also said it is a project to thank Georgia, which over the
decades has offered hospitality on its territory to persecuted
Black Sea region Greeks.
During his visit, the president of EIYAPOE held separate
meetings with Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze and Foreign
Minister Menagarishvili.
[23] Hellenic American Chamber conference
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The Hellenic American Chamber of Commerce will organize a
conference on "Greek Telecommunications - Before the Challenge
for Modernization and New Markets" on Friday and on the occasion
of the AMTECH '97 exhibition.
Among others, the event will be addressed by Development
Under-secretary Mihalis Chrysohoidis, Transport and
Communications Under-secretary Emmanuel Loukakis as well as the
president of the Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE)
Dimitris Papoulias .
[24] OTE satellite station inaugurated
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE) yesterday
announced the official operation of its new satellite station at
the Thermopyles Communications Satellite Center.
The station will cover telephone, telex, telefax and computer
data for Inmarsat-A terminals in the east Atlantic ocean region.
The estimated investment for the satellite station is 730
million drachmas.
[25] Domestic wines more popular abroad than at home
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Wine consumption in Greece has declined sharply during the past
15 years, although a steady increase of 5.0 per cent annually is
expected over the next five years, according to a branch report
published today by the Institute of Economic and Industrial
Studies (IOBE).
In view of the figures, IOBE said, exports had become a "one-way
street" for wine producers.
Per capita consumption of wine in Greece is 30 liters annually,
one of the highest figures worldwide but lower than the European
Union average of 37 liters and about half the corresponding
consumption in other Mediterranean countries of Europe such as
Italy and France.
IOBE noted a gradual turn towards the so-called "quality" wines
of small producers.
White wine accounts for 75 per cent of total domestic
consumption, red 15 per cent and rose 10 per cent.
Wine consumption in general accounts for 20 per cent of total
consumption of alcoholic drinks in Greece, compared to 34 per
cent in 1982. Due to its comparatively low price, house wine
remains the favorite of Greeks, accounting for 60 per cent of
consumption, compared to 40 per cent for bottled wine.
With exports about 10 times the volume of imports, the wine
trade with foreign countries showed an 11.5 billion drachma
surplus in 1994. Two countries - Germany and France - absorb 68
per cent of Greek wine exports.
Roughly 18 per cent of Greece' wine production in exported,
although these exports account for just 1.5-2.0 per cent of
total EU exports. In 1994, the value of Greek wine exports
amounted to 15.1 billion drachmas.
Foreign imported wines account for only 2.0 per cent of domestic
consumption. Of these wines, the majority originate from Italy
(36 per cent) and France (21 per cent).
[26] Packaging '97 exhibition to be held
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The international exhibition entitled "Packaging '97" will be
held at the Piraeus Port Authority's (OLP) exhibition center
from February 20-25.
The exhibition will be sponsored by the Greek Packaging
Institute and the Piraeus Chamber of Commerce and Industry. More
than 260 companies will participate in the exhibition and will
come from the sectors of machinery and packaging systems,
agricultural, industrial and consumer packaging, storage room
equipment, automation and recycling as well as printing
machinery and systems.
In another development, exhibitors from countries in Europe, the
Americas and Asia will participate in the 10th international
foodstuffs and beverages exhibition at the Peace and Friendship
Stadium from Feb. 13-17. Apart from Greek companies in the
sector, embassies, ministries and foreign chambers of commerce
will participate in the exhibition with national pavilions.
[27] Technical chamber delegation in Romania
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
A delegation of the Technical Chamber of Greece's department of
central Macedonia (TEE/TKM) arrived in Bucharest yesterday to
promote co-operation at a scientific and business level as well
as Greece's technical potential.
The delegation, due to stay in Romania for five days, is
comprised of members of TEE/TKM's board, the dean and professors
of the Aristotelion University in Thessaloniki's polytechnic
school and representatives of five construction companies from
Athens and Thessaloniki.
The delegation will meet the Romanian public works and reforms
ministers, representatives of state agencies and university
professors, while a co-operation protocol will also be signed
between TEE/TKM and the Romanian Union of Architects.
[28] Helexpo to organize trade exhibition in Odessa
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Helexpo will organize a Greek products exhibition in Odessa from
March 21-25, aimed at promoting Greek products and trade
co-operation. An announcement by the Small Manufacturers Chamber
of Thessaloniki has informed its members that it intends to
cover par t of the expenses of businessmen wishing to
participate in the exhibition. Products from the sectors of
light Greek industry, handicrafts and services will be exhibited
at the Odessa exhibition.
The deadline for declaring participation in the exhibition
expires on Feb. 10.
[29] Improved economic climate leads to new state bill issues
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
The finance ministry will issue a new series of two-year zero
coupon interest-bearing bills on Jan. 31, with an average annual
interest rate at 10.30 per cent, while tendering on one-year
zero coupon bills will be held on Feb. 3 with competitive bids,
and Feb. 5 as the date of issue.
The ministry will obtain 300 billion drachmas through the
tendering, whose conditions and base interest rate for one-year
bills will be announced today.
The ministry announced that Moody's, the US credit rating
agency, ranks Greece in the A2 position on the basis of its
assessment concerning the country's internal debt. A short while
ago, the same organization had improved Greece's rating
regarding its overseas debt from Baa 3 to Baa 1.
The ministry considers this rating as being of particular
importance and announced that "according to Moody's, the
upgrading is due to an improvement in the economic indicators of
recent years, as well as to the strong political will which
remains orientated on the Greek economy's convergence with those
of the EU member-states."
In the first month of the year, considerable inflows from abroad
were noted for state securities and for shares of the Athens
Stock Exchange, resulting in a noteworthy increase in the
general price indicator.
[30] Public works credits allocated
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
A environment, town planning and public works ministry decision
has allocated 1.52 billion drachmas in credits for tendering
concerning flood protection projects in the Kalentzi and
Karambali rivers, as well as for various flood collectors in
Karditsa prefecture.
A further 112 million drachmas is earmarked for construction of
a sewage treatment plant and water supply for the Ikaria airport.
[31] Greece to extradite woman for German disco bomb
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Greece will extradite a German woman in connection with a deadly
1986 disco bombing in West Berlin, police officials said
yesterday.
The attack killed three people and wounded 200, mostly US
military personnel.
"She will be on a flight to Germany on Wednesday (today)," one
official told Reuters. "All documents have been signed by the
justice minister and she did not appeal the extradition order."
The woman, 31-year-old Andrea Hausler, was arrested last October
in Halkidiki near the northern port city of Thessaloniki at the
request of German authorities.
She was on vacation with her two-year-old son and boyfriend when
arrested. Police have said only that the woman was sought by the
German authorities in connection with the disco bombing.
Two US soldiers and a Turkish woman were killed in the 1986
attack on the "La Belle" disco in Berlin's Schoeneberg district,
and scores of off-duty US military personnel were wounded.
The United States blamed Libya for the blast and responded by
bombing the Arab state, killing at least 15 people and wounding
more than 100.
Two other people were arrested in Germany in October in
connection with the attack.
[32] Tzoganis speaks on continued problem of illegal immigration
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Addressing a seminar yesterday at the national defense school
entitled "Illegal immigrants - Consequences - Measures to Deal
with the Problem," the Chief of the National Defense General
Staff Gen. Athanasios Tzoganis said illegal immigration to
Greece was a result of the collapse of the Warsaw Pact.
He said illegal immigration waves originally came from Albania
towards Greece, adding that today Greece is a destination for
illegal immigrants from Asian and Middle East countries.
"Our country, faced with an intense problem of illegal
immigration, undertakes measures to combat it through the public
order ministry."
The seminar was held within the framework of a training program
for the armed forces officers and took place with the
participation of university professors and other researchers.
[33] Bomb at Athens courthouse defused
Athens, 29/01/1997 (ANA)
Athens' Evelpidon courthouse was evacuated yesterday morning
after a warning was telephoned in to the newspaper
"Eleftherotypia" and Skai radio station that a bomb had been
planted in building six.
The bomb was later found and defused.
A forensic examination of the bomb revealed that it was similar
to the type used by two terrorist groups - the Revolutionary
Popular Struggle (ELA) and May 1 - when they first appeared in
1991.
The device consisted of a clock and two kilos of powerful
explosive. Police said it would have flattened the court
building if it had gone off.
Set to explode at 8 p.m. on Monday night, the device failed to
detonate for reasons as yet unknown. The police are now
investigating whether Monday night's search was conducted with
due diligence.
End of English language section.
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