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Cyprus News Agency: News in Greek, 11-11-08Cyprus News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Cyprus News Agency at <http://www.cna.org.cy>PERIEXOMENA
[01] MOODYS YPOBAQMISH TRIWN KYPRIAKWN TRAPEZWNSe ypobaqmish ths ajiologhshs twn makroproqesmwn kataqesewn kai toy xreoys twn triwn kypriakwn trapezwn, Trapezas Kyproy, Marfin Laikhs Trapezas kai Ellhnikhs Trapezas, proxwrhse thn Trith o dieqnhs oikos ajiologhshs Moody`s Investors Service, epikaloymenos thn periorismenh ikanothta toy kratoys na sthrijei to megalo kypriako trapeziko systhma, to opoio isodynamei me eji fores to AEP ths xwras.O oikos ypobaqmise thn Trapeza Kyproy kata mia baqmida sto Ba2 apo Ba1, th Marfin Laikh Trapeza kata treis baqmides sto B2 apo Ba2 kai thn Ellhnikh Trapeza kata mia baqmida, sto Ba2 apo Ba1 Epipleon, oi Moody`s eqesan tis nees ajiologhseis twn triwn kypriakwn trapezwn se anaqewrhsh gia peraiterw ypobaqmish. H energeia toy ayth, anaferei o Oikos, akoloyqei thn ypobaqmish poy ekane stis 4 Noembrioy ths ajiologhshs twn omologwn toy kypriakoy dhmosioy kata dyo baqmides sto Baa3 (ypo epanejetash gia piqanh peraiterw ypobaqmish) apo Baa1. O kyrios logos gia thn ypobaqmish ths pistolhptikhs ikanothtas twn triwn kypriakwn trapezwn einai h periorismenh ikanothta toy kratoys na sthrijei to megalo trapeziko toy systhma, to opoio isodynamei me eji fores to AEP ths xwras. H epanajiologhsh ths ikanothtas toy kratoys na sthrijei to trapeziko systhma antanakla mia ejasqenhsh ths dynamhs toy isologismoy ths xwras, opws katadeiknyei h ypobaqmish stis 4 Noembrioy kata dyo baqmides ths ajiologhshs twn kratikwn omologwn ths Kyproy sto Baa3 apo Baa1. Eidikotera, anaferomenos se kaqe mia trapeza xwrista, oi Moody`s anaferoyn oti h ypobaqmish ths Marfin Laikhs kata treis baqmides antanakla thn ejasqenhsh ths pistwtikhs dynamhs ths trapezas kai shmeiwnei oti h Marfin, se sygkrish me tis ypoloipes dyo trapezes, exei ychloterh ekqesh sta ellhnika kratika omologa (GGBs), gyrw sto 91% toy deikth idiwn kefalaiwn Tier 1, poy thn kaqistoyn idiaitera eyalwth stis zhmies poy aporreoyn apo thn anaqewrhmenh symfwnia ths EE gia megalyterh emplokh toy idiwtikoy tomea (PSI), poy anakoinwqhke stis 27 Oktwbrioy. Oi Moody`s ektimoyn oti h Marfin qa xreiastei kefalaia ycoys peran toy enos dis. eyrw gia na plhroi ton elaxisto deikth basikwn idiwn kefalaiwn (Core Tier 1) 8% poy apaitei h Kentrikh trapeza kai to deikth gia Core Tier 1 sto 9% poy zhtei h Eyrwpaikh Trapezikh Arxh. Oson afora tis alles dyo trapezes, Kyproy kai Ellhnikh, o Oikos anaferei oti qa mporoysan na kalycoyn xwris ejwterikh bohqeia to elleimma kefalaiwn poy proekyce apo thn trexoysa apofash gia ta ellhnika omologa. Anaferei, epishs, oti para thn ekqesh ths Trapezas Kyproy sta ellhnika omologa poy anerxetai sto 53% toy Tier 1, h ikanothta ths gia enisxysh twn basikwn kefalaiwn ths yposthrizetai apo thn ekdosh Metatrecimwn Ajiografwn Enisxymenoy Kefalaioy ajias 887 ek. eyrw, ta opoia mporoyn na metatrapoyn se Core Tier 1 capital. Oson afora thn Ellhnikh Trapeza, o Oikos anaferei oti h ekqeshs ths sta ellhnika omologa einai periorismenh kai anerxetai sto 18% toy deikth Tier 1. Anaferomenos stoys paragontes poy qa labei ypoch gia thn anaqewrhsh ths ajiologhshs twn triwn trapezwn, o Oikos shmeiwnei oti h megalyterh apo thn anamenomenh ejasqenhsh twn makrooikonomikwn synqhkwn toso sthn Kypro oso kai sthn Ellada - stis dyo kyries agores twn trapezwn - qa dhmioyrghsei leitoyrgikes proklhseis kai gia tis treis trapezes braxyproqesma kai mesoproqesma. Oi Moody`s anaferoyn oti h anaqewrhsh ths ajiologhshs twn triwn kypriakwn trapezwn qa epikentrwqei ston antiktypo ths ejasqenishs toy periballontos sto opoio leitoyrgoyn oi trapezes se tria basika zhthmata: (1) Sthn ikanothta twn trapezwn na diathrhsoyn thn trexoysa xrhmatodothsh toys kai ta xarakthristika reystothtas toys. Symfwna me ton Oiko, h bash xrhmatodothshs twn kypriakwn trapezwn katedeije anqektikothta apo thn enarjh ths ellhnikhs krishs. Wstoso, shmeiwnei, h sxetika ychlh ejarthsh toys apo tis kataqeseis etaireiwn jenhs idiokthsias - oi opoies antiproswpeyoyn peripoy to ena trito toy synoloy twn kataqesewn gia tis treis trapezes - ekqetei tis trapezes se piqanh arnhtikh metabolh ths empistosynhs ths agoras kai se kindynoys ekrohs kataqesewn. Anaferei, epishs, oti aytes oi arnhtikes metaboles sthn empistosynh ths agoras qa mporoysan na prokycoyn apo mia seira paragontwn, opws oi tyxon peraiterw arnhtikes ejelijeis sthn Ellada, mia piqanh peraiterw ejasqenhsh ths dhmosionomikhs qeshs ths kypriakhs Kybernhshs h anhsyxies anaforika me tis idies tis trapezes kai shmeiwnei oti h anaqewrhsh qa epikentrwqei epishs sthn astaqeia poy xarakthrizei tis kataqeseis twn trapezwn sthn Ellada. (2) H peraiterw epideinwsh twn mh ejyphretoymenwn daneiwn twn trapezwn, poy proklhqhke apo th synexizomenh epideinwsh ths ikanothtas plhrwmhs twn ellhnikwn noikokyriwn kai epixeirhsewn, ta opoia antiproswpeyoyn ena shmantiko meros twn synolikwn daneiwn twn trapezwn (18% twn daneiwn gia thn Ellhnikh, 35% gia thn Trapeza Kyproy kai 46% gia thn Marfin Laikh), kaqws kai o ayjanomenos kindynos ths meiwmenhs apodoshs twn daneiwn pros ton kypriako idiwtiko tomea, alla kai h anaqewrhsh pros ta katw ths ayjhshs toy pragmatikoy AEP ths Kyproy to 2012 sto 0,2% apo 1% prohgoymenws. Oi Moody`s anaferoyn oti ektos apo aytes tis pieseis, h anaqewrhsh qa ajiologei epishs thn ikanothta twn trapezwn na aporrofhsoyn peraiterw piqanes zhmies apo thn ekqesh toys se ellhnika omologa, peran apo thn prosfath apofash gia ``koyrema`` 50% sto ellhniko xreos. 3) H piesh sthn kerdoforia twn trapezwn, para thn eyrwsth kerdoforia toys prin apo tis probleceis. 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