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Serbia Today 96-04-19

Serbia Today Directory

From: ddc@nyquist.bellcore.com (D.D. Chukurov)

19 April 1996

In This Edition

STRENGTHENING OF PEACE AND STABILITY BUILDING IN THE BALKANS

IZETBEGOVIC ORDERED THE MASSACRES

SMUGGLING UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE STATE


CONTENTS

[01] STRENGTHENING OF PEACE AND STABILITY BUILDING IN THE BALKANS

[02] MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING AND RESPECT

[03] THE PLACE OF YUGOSLAVIA IS IN THE O.S.C.E.

[04] COERCION ON COERCION

[05] MASSACRES ORDERED BY IZETBEGOVIC

[06] DETAINED SERBS ARE TORTURED

[07] THE HAGUE RENOUNCES ON THE INDICTMENT AGAINST DJUKIC?

[08] FACTS ARE SPEAKING DIFFERENTLY FROM TUDJMAN

[09] SMUGGLING UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE STATE


[01] STRENGTHENING OF PEACE AND STABILITY BUILDING IN THE BALKANS

President of the Republic Slobodan Milosevic received Minister of Foreign Affairs of Belgium Eric Derrick who is on an official visit to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In the focus of attention were the actual questions of promotion of the Yugoslav-Belgian relations and the political situation in the region. It was stated that there is a joint interest for the revival of comprehensive relations and cooperation. The importance was underlined of strengthening peace and building of stability in the Balkans, where the FR of Yugoslavia is offering a continuous contribution. Therefore, its active and equitable participation in the international relations is not only of interest for strengthening of peace, but also for the development of mutual understanding and confidence among states and peoples. (Politika, April 19, 1996)

[02] MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING AND RESPECT

During the meeting between the Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs Milan Milutinovic and the Belgian Foreign Minister Eric Derrick, mutually was reaffirmed the joint determination of the two countries to work on a consistent and wholesome implementation of the peace agreement on Bosnia- Herzegovina and the Basic Agreement on the Srem and Baranja Region. It was stated that it is necessary for the international community to invest greater efforts for purpose of the implementation of the civilian and political part of the Agreement on Bosnia-Herzegovina. The importance was underlined of an equitable treatment of all the sides in the peace process, including the process of economic recovery, especially in both entities, the right to a free and safe return of refugees and the need for increase of humanitarian aid. During the talks, special attention was devoted to the development of bilateral relations after the normalization of the diplomatic relations between the two countries. It was jointly stated that there are significant possibilities for the revival and development of the bilateral cooperation, especially in the economic and financial, cultural and educational and scientific and technical spheres. (Politika, April 19, 1996)

[03] THE PLACE OF YUGOSLAVIA IS IN THE O.S.C.E.

Minister of Foreign Affairs of Switzerland Flavio Cotty strived yesterday, in his capacity of the Chairman of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, for the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to join as soon as possible this organization. "O.S.C.E. must secure its universality and this within its territorial competencies, and in order to do this it is necessary for the FR of Yugoslavia to join in", said Cotty. (Vecernje novosti, April 19, 1996)

[04] COERCION ON COERCION

Prime Minister of the Republic of Srpska Rajko Kasagic stated that the Republic of Srpska until now did not receive even one dollar for reconstruction and development after the war, while the Croat-Muslim Federation has already received from the international community over 200 million DEM. "In this amount there is a sum of 65 million US dollars from the European Fund for Social Development, and Bosnia-Herzegovina, nether as the republic nor as the federation, is even a member of that Fund. They have the sympathies of the United States and Germany, and their sympathy towards us is conditioned by the elections", says Kasagic. He underlines that in the implementation of the peace agreement, especially of its civilian part, there are difficulties, but that the causes are to be looked for most of all in the Muslim-Croat Federation. "The forces have appeared which wish to revive, before the elections, Bosnia-Herzegovina as the state with all the elements of statehood, although it can not acquire these elements before the forthcoming elections. In the formation of its government, the representatives of the Serbian people did not take part, and when the Republic of Srpska is not accepting this, it is accused of the non-compliance with the peace agreement", said the Republic of Srpska Prime Minister. (Borba, April 19, 1996)

[05] MASSACRES ORDERED BY IZETBEGOVIC

Liquidation of Serbs in Sarajevo, when between five and six thousand persons were killed and their bodies thrown in the pits under the hills of Trebevic, was committed by Milan Topolovic Caco with his soldiers, the commander of the 10th Mountaineers Muslim Brigade. The orders for the mass killing were given to him personally by Alija Izetbegovic. This is the part of statement by Jasmin Sljivo, leader of the Muslim terrorist group captured in the territory of the Republic of Srpska on March 23, 1996. He also confessed that as the escort of Topolovic, he killed some 200 Serbs, civilians, and that he raped several tens of women and even quoted the names of some victims. His hearing was attended also by the representatives of the international police of the IFOR. The supporters of war in former Bosnia-Herzegovina obviously are not giving up on the idea that terrorism is the most suitable way for the renewal of conflicts. They are supported in this by the operatives of some foreign intelligence services who are launching the disinformation that the Republic of Srpska is planning terrorist actions against the IFOR. And this in spite of the reliable proof that for terrorism those who are preparing are the remaining mujjahedins and the Croat special agents, of course in the territory of the Republic of Srpska. This is also supported by the fact that a group of Muslim terrorists on March 22, 1996 attempted a terrorist action on the road Pale-Lukavica, but was apprehended in good time. The greatest impetus for their terrorist and diversion actions Muslim are beyond any doubt receiving from the United States. In this respect, the United States are already arming the army of Alija Izetbegovic, and the main training camp for soldiers from the ranks of the 28th Muslim Division is located in the region of the village of Vukovije, near the Tuzla airport. (Politika ekspres, April 19, 1996)

[06] DETAINED SERBS ARE TORTURED

President of the Republic of Srpska Commission for the exchange of the prisoners of war Dragan Bulajic, proposed to the Croat and the Muslim side that all the remaining prisoners be first released, and then delivered to the Tribunal in the Hague, if during the investigation procedure it is proved that they have committed war crimes. Bulajic has visited yesterday, together with the Belgrade defense attorney Igor Pantelic, 26 Serbs who are detained in the Central Penitentiary in Sarajevo. After the visit he stated that they are exposed to torture and that their health is very bad. "This especially refers to Colonel Aleksa Krsmanovic", said Bulajic. (Politika, April 19, 1996)

[07] THE HAGUE RENOUNCES ON THE INDICTMENT AGAINST DJUKIC?

At the last evening's press conference in Belgrade, defense attorney Toma Fila said that Prosecutor Richard Goldstone informed him that Prosecution in the Hague will renounce on the indictment against General Djukic. There is a theoretical possibility for the Hague Tribunal not to accept this proposal of the Prosecution, but such a development "would be a real miracle", says Fila. The Dutch physicians have submitted the results of medical examination saying that further detention in prison of the ailing General Djukic "is irresponsible", but I think that his illness is only an excuse for renouncing on the indictment because of the lack of evidence, said the Belgrade defense attorney. (Politika, April 9, 1996)

[08] FACTS ARE SPEAKING DIFFERENTLY FROM TUDJMAN

The Association of Serbs from the Republic of Serbian Krajina and the Republic of Croatia yesterday reacted strongly to the statement by the President of Croatia Tudjman that "Croats had the greatest participation in the anti-Fascist fight during the World War Two", disputing this by a number of evidence speaking just the contrary. Tudjman's falsehoods are having hard repercussions on the Serbian people who in the area of the Ustashi Independent State of Croatia was the carrier of the anti-Fascist struggle. Using the data from both the foreign and the local documents and archives, including the documents of the Independent State of Croatia, the Association of Serbs is stating that by the end of the year 1941 there were 106,000 Croats in the Pavelic's Army, and only 800 of them in the ranks of partisans. One year later in the units of the Independent State of Croatia there were 162,000 Croats and in the ranks of partisans only 5,280. (Borba, April 19, 1996)

[09] SMUGGLING UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE STATE

Slovenia was supplying with arms both Croatia and the Bosnian Muslims ever since the year 1991, escalating the war in former Yugoslavia. This is illustrated by the data on smuggling of arms under the auspices of the state, as published yesterday by the "Ljubljanski dnevnik" newspaper. In this smuggling, both the Slovenian Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior have taken part, as well as the counter-intelligence services (civilian and military ones), a number of major companies and several officials. The question of arms trading is coming into focus again and the claims that in Slovenia "there was organized training of the members of Croat and Muslim army", will be the ic of the next session of the Slovenian Parliament. The deputies are asking, first of all, where have disappeared hundreds of millions of DEM which the states has collected through the sales of arms and military equipment to Croatia and the Muslim Government in Bosnia-Herzegovina, warns the newspaper. The unofficial estimates of the Austrian sources are showing that the arms have brought a profit to Slovenia of some two billion US dollars. "Ljubljanski dnevnik" writes that no one is denying that Slovenia was helping Croats and Muslims, "and this we can say even with pride", adds the newspaper, but asks the question of the disentanglement of an enormous cluster of smuggling, corruption, dirty jobs and most of all, the disappearance of the huge amount of money. (Borba, April 19, 1996)
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