Kosova Daily Report #1449, 98-06-03
Kosova Information Center
KOSOVA DAILY REPORT #1449
Prishtina, 3 June 1998
First Edition: 15:00 CET
Second Edition: 20:30 CET
CONTENTS
[01] President Ibrahim Rugova Ends His U.S., UN Trip
[02] Rugova Discusses Kosova with U.S. Legislators
[03] Four De^an Villages with 20.000 Inhabitants Being Terrorized by Serb
Military
[04] 5000 Kosovar Refugees Reach Albania So Far
[05] Highly Critical Situation in De^an, Entire Settlements Swept, Casualty-
Toll Still Unknown
[06] Border Villages Shelled, Huge Population Movement in Gjakova
Municipality
[07] Kosova Student, Refugee in Albania, Testifies of Serb Ethnic Cleansing
Operations
[08] Serb Forces Close the Prishtina-Prizren Roadway
[09] Serbian Forces Deployed at Plemetin to Prevent People Fleeing Drenica
[10] Kosova MP, LDK Women Forum's Activist Still Under Arrest
[11] President Rugova Arrives in Italy
[12] President Rugova's Aides Turned Back, Denied Access to De^an Area
[13] Belgrade Drives Border Population Out to Break Up Ethnic Albanian
Territorial Continuity, Rugova's Aide Says
[14] Serb Forces Shell Rahovec Villages Wednesday
[15] Eleven Elderly Albanians Trapped for Days in Their Besieged Village
[16] Kosovars to Urge Nato Intervention in Demonstration Thursday Noon
[17] OSCE Delegation Visits Kosova
[18] Serb Court Rules 30-Day Detention for Gjakova LDK Official
[19] 650 Registered Kosovar Refugees in Ulqin, Coastal Town in Montenegro
[20] Prishtina-Prizren Roadway Reopened for Traffic This Afternoon
[01] President Ibrahim Rugova Ends His U.S., UN Trip
Meets with UN Security Chairman, U.S. Ambassador at UN PRISHTINA, June 3
(KIC) - The President of the Republic of Kosova Dr. Ibrahim Rugova had
separate meetings yesterday (Tuesday) in New York with chairman-in-office
of the UN Security Council, Portugal's Ambassador, Antonio Monteiro, and
U.S. Ambassador to the UN, Bill Richardson.
In his discussion with Amb. Monteiro, President Rugova called for the UN
Security Council to address the situation in Kosova and assess the level
compliance with and implementation of the requests laid down in resolutions
adopted by UN bodies.
An ad hoc group should be formed to investigate Serbian massacres in Kosova,
the Kosova leader said, calling for the Security Council to support the
opening of a UN human rights office in Prishtina.
The Security Council's chairman expressed his support for the nonviolent
policies, advocated by the political leadership in Kosova, in pursuit of
the resolution of the Kosova issue.
President Rugova reiterated his call for the placement of Kosova under
international protection.
Meanwhile, in his meeting with U.S. envoy to the United Nations, Ambassador
Bill Richardson, President Rugova spoke about the dangerously escalating
situation in Kosova as Serb military and police operations against the
unprotected Albanian populations go unchecked. Some 30 Albanians were
killed and massacred over the week-end alone, he stressed.
Dr. Ibrahim Rugova referred to his meeting with President Clinton last week
as an historic moment for Kosova.
The role of the U.S. Mission to the UN for the resolution of the Kosova
issue was discussed.
President Ibrahim Rugova met Monday in New York with U.N. Secretary General
Kofi Annan.
In a press conference in the UN headquarters after the meeting, Rugova said
solution for Kosova lies in respecting the will of the people for
independence. "Independence will stabilize the entire region", he
stressed.
[02] Rugova Discusses Kosova with U.S. Legislators
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - The President of the Republic of Kosova Ibrahim
Rugova discussed Kosova Monday in New York with Rep. Eliot Engel and Rep.
Peter King and Senator Alfons D'Amatto, and Tuesday with Rep. Sue Kelly.
The President described the situation in Kosova extremely grave amidst
Serbian military and police actions against the unprotected Albanian
people. We are willing to press ahead with serious talks with Belgrade on
Kosova, but Belgrade should withdraw its forces from Kosova and descalate
the situation, he stressed.
Dr. Ibrahim Rugova expressed his appreciation for the work the U.S.
legislators have been doing to support the plight of Kosova.
The U.S. legislators said there was bi-partisan support in the Congress for
a speedy and just resolution for the legitimate aspirations of the people
of Kosova.
[03] Four De^an Villages with 20.000 Inhabitants Being Terrorized by Serb
Military
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - Some 20.000 inhabitants of the villages of Isniq,
Gllogjan, Kodrali and Drenovc in the municipality of De^an have been under
siege and artillery fire by Serbian forces.
Fadil Berisha, a local school-teacher from Isniq, who managed to flee
overnight to Montenegro, told the KIC by phone the Albanian inhabitants of
the four villages have been under attack by Serb military and police from
the direction of Lugu i Baranit (the Baran Valley), Gjakova and Peja
('Pec').
Mr. Berisha said some of the inhabitants have been executed or massacred by
advancing Serbian forces.
Meanwhile, a local human rights activist, Musa Berisha, told the media
yesterday the town of De^an itself was in rubble after continuing shelling
by Serb military and police forces.
[04] 5000 Kosovar Refugees Reach Albania So Far
88 wounded/injured offered first aid after arriving in Tropoja PRISHTINA,
June 3 (KIC) - Over 2500 Kosova Albanians forced from their homes in De^an
villages while Serb artillery attacks continued arrived overnight in the
norther Albanian town of Tropoja, the Voice of America reported today
morning. In its afternoon edition, VOA quoted Albanian authorities as
saying 5.000 Kosovars have arrived in Albania by noon today.
The VOA report said the Kosovar refugees were in a desperate mood and
physically exhausted.
The ordeal claimed lives, too.
Five children died en route to Albania, a mountainous terrain the Kosovar
expellees had to walk to reach safety.
Koha Ditore correspondent in Tirana quoted Tropoja district authorities as
saying 88 wounded/injured Kosova Albanians were offered the first aid after
arriving in Tropoja in the past few days.
The UNCHR spokesperson Kris Janowsky quoted Kosovar refugees as saying they
fled massive shelling by Serb forces "which turned a number of villages
along the [Kosova-Albania] border into rubble".
"They speak of heavy mortar attack and machine gun fire and fleeing in a
hail of bullets", Janowsky told a press briefing June 2.
"We know from refugees who escaped from the towns Junik and De^an that the
entire ethnic Albanian population of those villages fled under massive
artillery attack, and we frankly do not know where these people are at the
moment", he said.
Janowski quote refugees as saying that the Serbian forces are trying to
push the Albanians out of the belt along the Kosova- Albania border.
[05] Highly Critical Situation in De^an, Entire Settlements Swept, Casualty-
Toll Still Unknown
As many as 145 wounded during Serb shelling were treated in one of the
local medical centers in De^an PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - Albanian
settlements in De^an municipality, western Kosova, were shelled again
overnight from Serb positions at Hulaj and Podi i G&shtenjave, sources in
the area said.
Serb attacks in the area have continued this morning, too.
The chairman of the chapter of the Council for the Defense of Human Rights
and Freedom (CDHRF) in De^an said today (Wednesday) morning that a dramatic
situation prevails in the area.
The local population, whose homes have already been turned into rubble,
spent the night out in the fields, Musa Berisha said.
The human rights activist said thousands of people, mostly women, children
and elderly, have been heading for Albania as well as the town of Peja and
Gjakova.
No one can say what has been going on with people on the run, and it is
believed that some have even died while moving along the goat trails on the
Kosova-Albania mountainous border area.
There are still some residents in only about a dozen villages in the
municipality, the CDHRF chairman in De^an said, noting that they too are in
a run amidst unfolding Serb forces operations and ethnic cleansing.
It is believed that the casualty figures are very high, no one being ale to
know for certain what has happened to many of the Albanians whose
farmsteads have been shelled and peppered by Serb forces.
There is not a single injection for the wounded people, Musa Berisha quoted
a doctors team in the area as saying.
As many as 145 men, women and children, wounded during the Serb shelling,
were treatad over the past couple of days in one of the local medical
centers in De^an municipality, a doctor said.
Meanwhile, Albanian settlements in De^an came under a renewed fierce fire
today at around 10 a.m., sources said.
Villages are being pounded with all kinds of armament, including heavy
artillery.
The human rights council said Serb gunship helicopters, and even
'catchusha' multiple rocket-launchers, were used during the attacks on
Albanian dwellings on Tuesday.
[06] Border Villages Shelled, Huge Population Movement in Gjakova
Municipality
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - There was overnight shelling by Serbian military
and paramilitary forces of the villages in the Reka e Keqe region's
villages of Gjakova along the border area with Albania, local sources
said.
The villages of Ponoshec, Smolic&, Stub&ll, Morin&, Brovin& and entire
family compounds at Juniku have been turned into rubble.
Heavy artillery has been reported used by Serb forces which have positioned
themselves at Kodra e ^abratit, Bitesh, Bobaj, Hulaj, Kodra e Pllanikut at
Ponoshec and elsewhere.
Many villages in the area have been deserted. The population has been
flowing towards the town of Gjakova or the territory of Albania itself,
such is the case with the Batusha village at the border belt with the
neighboring country.
It is exactly Serb military's intention to drive the population out and
force it cross the border to Albania to ethnically cleanse the border zone
area.
In the deserted villages, Serb police forces have been looting houses
before setting them on fire.
Since Tuesday the Serbian ('Yugoslav') military has been threatening the
other belt villages in the municipality of Gjakova, of the Qafa e Prushit
area. They cannot stay in their own farmsteads unless they be given special
residence permits by the Serbian police, the military said.
People from the Reka e Keqe villages - mostly women, children and elderly -
left overnight and today morning for the suburbs of the south-western town
of Gjakova.
Many Albanian houses have been shelled and burned down by Serb forces from
their position at Bitesh.
Two convoys of Serbian police forces, equipped with diverse heavy weaponry,
travelled the Gjakova-De^an road from 6:00 through 8:00 o'clock in the
morning today, local sources said.
Serb soldiers on board of several military vehicles shot on the air in the
town of Gjakova at 10 o'clock today to intimidate the town population.
Since early morning today, Serbian military forces have been deployed in
the suburbs of the town of Gjakova - at Shkuk&z, Moglic& and Raq& - with
their guns pointed at the town itself, the LDK Information Commission in
Gjakova said.
[07] Kosova Student, Refugee in Albania, Testifies of Serb Ethnic Cleansing
Operations
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - Ganimete Kadriu (24), a student from Dukagjini
region, western Kosova, is one of those who managed to cross the Kosova-
Albania border and seek shelter in Albania over weekend.
In a long interview with the Tirana-based daily Koha Jon&, Ganimete Kadriu
reveals how her home and the entire De^an region were attacked by the
Serbs. "On Friday morning, the Serb forces began shelling our homes without
a warning. We dashed to our cellars.
Once the shelling died a bit, we headed towards Albania through the Jasiqi
mountains. We stayed for a certain time in the woods, but even there we
were attacked with grenades from Serb positions at Podi i Geshtenjave. We
had no other choice then, but try to reach Albania", she said.
Ganimete Kadriu said that after 53 hours of walking along the rugged
mountains, they reached Shipshan village in Albania Saturday evening,
around 21:00 hrs.
During the whole time they ate nothing, she said.
She said that virtually all the residents of her region were fleeing, many
probably unable to go any further in the mountains.
"We still hope that dialogue has some chances, although meager,", Ganimete
said, adding that Albanian defendants have been doing their utmost to
defend homes and prevent the enemy forces from further advancing. "They can
not do much in face of a huge force with so much armament. U^K has ben
courageously defending Kosova, and I believe, we, the girls will join its
ranks soon, to fight to the last breath until Kosova is liberated".
[08] Serb Forces Close the Prishtina-Prizren Roadway
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - The Serb military and police forces have
blockaded today the Prishtina-Prizren roadway, the second important axis
connecting Kosova's capital with west and south-west parts of the country.
The major Kosova highway connecting Prishtina, in central Kosova, and Peja,
in the west, has been closed for almost a moth now.
Sources said that the Prishtina-Prizren roadway has been closed since noon
today at a place called Gryka e Carralaves (Carraleva Gorge), half a dozen
kilometers west of the small town of Shtime.
Heavy Serb forces have been involved in military exercises in a wide area
on both sides of the road, LDK sources in Shtime said.
The highway has served as the only passageway to the Dukagjini region,
since the Serb forces clamped down on the other side of the central and
west part of Kosova.
[09] Serbian Forces Deployed at Plemetin to Prevent People Fleeing Drenica
PRISHTINA, June (KIC) - Since early morning Serb forces equipped with six
vehicles were deployed at Plemetin village of Obiliq at the border on
Sitnica river at Plemetin village of Obiliq, local sources said.
A key communication line has been placed under Serb forces's control to
prevent people fleeing the Drenica region get out of the area under Serb
siege.
Tractor loads of displaced people have been prevented from crossing the
river.
The Drenica evacuees have been reported arrested by Serb police and taken
to unknown direction.
[10] Kosova MP, LDK Women Forum's Activist Still Under Arrest
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - Mevlyde Sarra^i, member of the Parliament of
Kosova, chairperson of the Women's Forum and member of the LDK branch
presidency in Gjakova, is still in Serb security custody.
She was arrested in her office in Gjakova Monday.
The motive for her arrest is unknown.
Her family has been prevented from contacting her.
[11] President Rugova Arrives in Italy
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - The President of the Republic of Kosova Dr.
Ibrahim Rugova arrived in Italy after a week-long visit to the United
States of America and the United Nations, where he met with President
Clinton and Secretary-General Kofi Annan.
In Rome, President Rugova will meet with Italian Prime Minister Romano
Prodi and Foreign Minister Lamberto Dini.
[12] President Rugova's Aides Turned Back, Denied Access to De^an Area
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - Dr. Fehmi Agani and Xhemail Mustafa, advisers to
President Ibrahim Rugova of Kosova, and Mrs Nekibe Kelmendi, Secretary
General of the Democratic League of Kosova (LDK), left Prishtina at noon
today (Wednesday) in an bid to reach the besieged town of De^an.
The delegation was turned back by Serb forces at a check-point at Piskot&
village, some five km from Gjakova on the road to De^an, this afternoon.
Dr. Agani, Mr. Mustafa and Mrs Kelmendi were held up for an hour there, and
told bluntly they would not be allowed to proceed.
Since last Friday, when Serb forces mounted a large-scale onslaught in the
De^an and surrounding villages, the area has been held inside a deadly
siege.
Roads and telephone lines to the area have been cut off by the Serb
military-police regime. Reporters and humanitarian teams have been
prevented from entering the area, the scene of a full-scale military
aggression.
Entire Albanian settlements have been turned into rubble amidst unremitting
shelling by Serb forces.
The local population has been fleeing the area in panic.
Albania's authorities said at least 5000 Kosovars have reached Albania by
Wednesday noon.
[13] Belgrade Drives Border Population Out to Break Up Ethnic Albanian
Territorial Continuity, Rugova's Aide Says
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - "The fact that the Serb police prevented us from
proceeding to De^an today is evidence to the fact that the Serbian regime
has been committing crimes against the unprotected Albanian population",
Mr. Xhemail Mustafa, press advisor to President Ibrahim Rugova of Kosova
told KIC after returning to Prishtina at 20:00 hrs.
Mr. Mustafa, Dr. Fehmi Agani, also an advisor to the President, and Mrs.
Nekibe Kelmendi, Secretary-General of the LDK, were turned back by Serb
forces at a village just outside Gjakova on the road to De^an today
afternoon.
Those who reached Gjakova said Serbian military and police forces have been
attacking the town of De^an and the villages of Gllogjan, Baballoq, Isniq,
Lubeniq, etc, with artillery for five days now, Mr. Mustafa said, adding
that entire settlements have been turned into rubble.
Speaking about the situation in the border villages with Albania, President
Rugova's advisor said they continue to be shelled with heavy weaponry.
Entire villages have been burned down, he said.
Xhemail Mustafa said the displaced population has been driven out, forced
to flee to Albania. "It was not their choice. It was the Serb forces which
prevented them from moving towards other parts of Kosova", he said.
This proves that the Belgrade regime wants to create a buffer zone, a
stretch of territory with no population, between Kosova and Albania, Mr.
Mustafa said. "The aim is to break up the ethnic Albanian territorial
continuity" in the Kosova-Albanian border zone area, on both sides of which
live Albanians.
Some 15.000 displaced Albanians have found shelter in Gjakova and villages
in the vicinity, Rugova's aide said. "There is a desperate shortage of
basic necessities, food supplies and medicines there", Mr. Mustafa said.
[14] Serb Forces Shell Rahovec Villages Wednesday
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - Several villages of Rahovec, a municipality in
south-west Kosova, came under Serb forces fire today (Wednesday) morning.
The LDK Information Commission in Rahovec ('Orahovac') said the villages of
Gradish&, Gexh& and Mal&sa e Vog&l were intermittently shelled during the
whole course of morning and early afternoon today.
The Rahovec villages were shelled from Serb positions in the neighboring
municipality of Gjakova.
Still unconfirmed reports said Serbs have laid minefields in several places
at Maja e Gradishit (Gradishi Uplands).
At least half a dozen Albanians were killed and many others wounded during
a several-day long operation of the Serb forces in Rahovec villages last
month.
At 7 o'clock in the morning today, a convoy of 20 Serb military trucks left
Prizren for the municipality of Gjakova.
[15] Eleven Elderly Albanians Trapped for Days in Their Besieged Village
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - 11 Albanians, aged between 75 and 85, have found
themselves trapped in the Lubeniq village of Peja ('Pec') for days now,
unable to get out of the villages which has been under Serb siege.
Residents of the Lubeniq have fled their homes in the wake of a brutal Serb
forces' crackdown on the village on 29 May, killing several local Albanians
and setting houses ablaze.
The LDK branch in Peja has identified the 11 old Albanians, who have
effectively been held captive in their village, as Ram& Hajredinaj
(immobile), Lush Bushati, Ms Sale Bushati, Smajl Bushati and his wife,
Shaban Abdullahaj, Shaban Maksutaj, Qerim Ukshini, Din& Huskaj, Mehmet
Ukshinaj and Ismet Abdullahaj, ill and immobile.
Family members have attempted, in vain, to get them out of the village
which is under Serb police siege.
[16] Kosovars to Urge Nato Intervention in Demonstration Thursday Noon
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - A huge popular rally will be held Thursday in
Kosova's capital Prishtina to protest the unfolding Serbian offensive
against the Albanian people and call for international intervention.
In a statement issued today the Republican Protest Committee - representing
political parties, youth, human rights and trade-union organizations - said
the motto of tomorrow's rally will be "Nato, not on Kosova borders, but in
Kosova itself".
The half-hour manifestation will be staged in the Mother Teresa square in
Prishtina.
The Protest Committee said the protest will be peaceful and calm.
The ralliers will march silently, holding placards reading "Freedom,
Independence", "Nato - Kosova is ablaze", "Nato - save Kosova", "Intervene
now, tomorrow will be too late", "Only Nato can stop the Butcher of the
Balkans", "An unprotected people is being slaughtered in Kosova", etc.
Meanwhile, thousands of Albanians turned to the main avenue in Prishtina
today to pay homage to the Albanian victims in different parts of Kosova
during the Serbian military-police aggression against entire Albanian
settlements in central and south-western Kosova.
[17] OSCE Delegation Visits Kosova
PRISHTINA, June 2 (KIC) - A delegation of the Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), headed by Mr. Javier Ruperez, chairman of the
Parliamentary Assembly of the OSCE, visited Prishtina today and met with
President Ibrahim Rugova's advisers, the leadership of the LDK, and members
of Rugova's negotiating team for talks with Belgrade.
The chances for a peaceful solution to the Kosova issue are diminishing as
Serbian military and police aggression against the Albanian settlements in
Kosova goes unchecked, the Kosovar authorities warned.
The OSCE ambassadors said they were supportive of a peaceful and negotiated
settlement to the Kosova crisis.
[18] Serb Court Rules 30-Day Detention for Gjakova LDK Official
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - A Serb regime-run court in Prizren extended a 30-
day detention period to Dr. Fehmi Vula, surgeon- general with the Gjakova
hospital, member of the local LDK Presidency, and member to the Kosova
Parliament.
Dr. Fehmi Vula has been held in Serb police custody since Friday.
He was detained repeatedly during the whole course of last week in
connection with an alleged obduction of two Serb police officers in the
area.
Another member of the LDK presidency in Gjakova, Ms Besa Arllati, has been
detained for several times under the same pretext.
The two Gjakova senior LDK activists have been pressed by the police to
secure the release of the two Serb policemen who have been allegedly
abducted and held at Smolica village of Gjakova.
The police has threatened to use the Albanian activists as human shield in
a bid to free the police officers, as well as that Dr. Vula's children
would be held as hostages until the Serbs were freed.
Dr. Fehmi Vula has had his detention extended pursuant to Article 136,
paragraph 1 and 7, and article 139, of the Serb Penal Code, charged with
"organizing terrorist groups', a source in Gjakova said.
A report said the Bujku correspondent in Gjakova, Jah& Sadria, also a
member of the Gjakova LDK branch presidency, would be brought before the
same Serb regime court.
[19] 650 Registered Kosovar Refugees in Ulqin, Coastal Town in Montenegro
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - The Albanian population of the area under attack
in Gjakova, De^an, and Peja has been driven out of their homes amidst a
Serbian military and police aggression since Friday.
At least 5.000 Kosovars, mainly from Gjakova and De^an municipalities, have
reached neighboring Albania, authorities there said today.
Many more are thought to be on the way to cross the rugged terrains along
the Kosova-Albania border.
Meanwhile, the local refugee commissioner in the town of Ulqin in
Montenegro said some 650 Kosovar Albanians have registered there so far as
refugees.
A number of them have not been registered at all, but found shelter with
Albanians in the coastal town of Ulqin, sources said.
Ulqin is a predominantly Albanian municipality in the Republic of
Montenegro.
[20] Prishtina-Prizren Roadway Reopened for Traffic This Afternoon
PRISHTINA, June 3 (KIC) - The Serb military and police forces blockaded
today the Prishtina-Prizren roadway, the second important axis connecting
Kosova's capital with west and south-west parts of the country.
In the afternoon, the road Shtime-Prizren, part of the Prishtina- Prizren
raoday, was reopened for traffic, although still under a rigorous military
and police inspection.
The major Kosova highway connecting Prishtina, in central Kosova, and Peja,
in the west, has been closed for almost a moth now.
Sources said the Shtime-Prizren road was closed since noon today at a place
called Gryka e Carralev&s (Carraleva Gorge), half a dozen kilometers west
of the small town of Shtime.
The roadway has served as the only passageway to the Dukagjini region,
since the Serb forces clamped down on the other side of the central and
west part of Kosova.
Kosova Information Center
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